山东省泰安市新泰岙阴中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

山东省泰安市新泰岙阴中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.--Remember____wemet,John?----OfcourseIdo.You___anEnglishnovelinthelibrary.A.forthefirsttime;readB.firsttime;hadreadC.thefirsttime;werereadingD.bythefirsttime;read参考答案：C考查时态和宾语从句。句意：—John，还记得第一次我们见面的情况吗？—当然记得了。你正在图书馆里看英语小说。本题第一空使用thefirsttime引导宾语从句，作为动词remember的宾语，第二空考查的是时态，叙述两个人第一次见面时的情况，使用过去进行时表示在过去某个时间正在进行正在发生的动作。故C正确。2.Sodesperate_______thatnoonecouldhelpanother,each________tosavehimselfandhisanimals.A.wasthesituation;wastrying

B.thesituationwas;tryingC.wasthesituation;trying

D.thesituationwas;wastrying

参考答案：C3.HisletterwassoconfusingthatIcouldhardlymakeany______ofit.A.explanation

B.meaning

C.sense

D.guess参考答案：C4.语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A,B,C,D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例：have

A.gave

B.save

C.hat

D.made答案是C。1.official

A.stone

B.gold

C.clothes

D.position2.minute

A.bury

B.busy

C.lunch

D.argue3.noun

A.country

B.brought

C.southern

D.mountain

4.stomach

A.match

B.machine

C.Christmas

D.chimney5.exist

A.exercise

B.exploration

C.examine

D.expression参考答案：1-5

DBDCC略5.Heusedtobe_____shybutnowhecantalkfreelytoanyonehemeets.A.extremely

B.nearly

C.actually

D.briefly参考答案：A6.Thetwocountriesagreedto__________theirdifferencesandworktogetherforpeace,whichhasapositiveimpactontheinternationalsituation.

A.setdown

B.setout

C.setaside

D.setabout参考答案：C27.AfterthestorminBeijing,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive.A.which

B.who

C.where

D.what参考答案：B略8.Writteninahurry,

.Howcanitbesatisfactory?A.thereportisfullofmistakesB.SammadelotsofmistakesinthereportC.thereareplentyofmistakesinthereportD.theyfoundmanymistakesinthereport参考答案：A9.—MayIsmokehere,Madam?—Ifyou________,pleasedoitoutside,assmokingisnotallowedinside.

A.need

B.may

C.must

D.cal

参考答案：C略10.Leaveyourkeywithyourneighbor

youlockyourselfoutoneday.

A.

aslongas

B.

eventhough

C.

incase

D.

asif参考答案：C略11.Ifyouarethelaststudent______theclassroom,remembertoturnoffthelights.A.leaving

B.toleave

C.left

D.leaves参考答案：B12.----Youwon’tbelieveit,Chris.IwaschosenasanexchangestudenttoGermany.

----Congratulations._______________!

A.That’ssomething

B.It’smypleasure

C.That’sallright

D.Yougotit参考答案：A13.—ShallIturntheheatingon?—Sure,it'ssocoldinhere.I'm

freezing.A.rarely

B.naturally

C.merely

D.ly参考答案：D14.---Whatdoyouthinkof_____Mid-AutumnFestivalpartyonCCTV1?---Wonderful.It’sworthwatching____secondtime.A.the;a

B.a;the

C.a;a

D./;a参考答案：A15.Heknowsalmostimmediatelyshe’stheonewhohe

.

A．hadbeensearching

B．hasbeensearching

C．hasbeensearchedfor

D．hasbeensearchingfor参考答案：D略16."I'mmorenervousrightnowthanwhenI___,"Janesaid,asshesawthegroupofreporterswaitinganxiouslyattheexitofthegym．

A．hadcompeted

B．compete

C．wascompeting

D．havecompeted参考答案：C略17.—Howabout

Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.the;不填参考答案：B18.______,asmalladvertisementheldmyattention,whichread“Easyjob.Goodwages.Noexperiencenecessary.”A.Lookingthroughthenewspaper

B.WhileIwaslookingthroughthenewspaperC.Tolookthroughthenewspaper

D.Iwaslookingthroughthenewspaper参考答案：B略二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Abouttenyearsago,Iwasonaplanegoingwest,andayoungwoman

36

andsatacrosstheaisle(过道)fromme.Inoticedherfortworeasons.Shewasveryattractive,andshewasholdingateddybearabouthalfher

37

.Iteasedherbyaskingifshehada

38

forthebear.Shelaughedandsaidno.

Abouthalfwaythroughtheflightshe

39

overandtoldmeshewasgoingtoTucsontoenterrehab（康复治疗）.She

40

toshareherlifestorywithme.Shehadbeenworkingasadancer

inanightclub.That

41

hadledherdownadark

42

todrugsandalcohol.AsIlistenedtoherstory,Iwas

43

atallshehadgonethrough.IlistenedtoallshesharedandtoldherIwassureshewasgoingto

44

it.

Attheendofthe

45

,shethankedmeforlisteningtoher.

Afewyearslater,Igota

46

inthemailsaying,“Wow,it’sbeenfiveyearssincewemetonthatplane.Itis

47

howyoutouchedmylife.”Shewentontotellmethatshehad

48

tostayawayfromdrugs,andhadbeenworkingforaradiostation.Shefeltshehadachievedthingsshecouldnothave

49

thatdayontheplane.Weagreedtosetupatimetoget

50

.WhenIsawher,shewas

51

_theattractiveyoungwomanIremembered.Shetoldmethatthatlittle

52

wehadhadturnedherlifearound.Shehadgotontheplane

53

anythingwouldworkinherlife,andmyaffirmationofherasapersonandofher

54

hadgivenherthelastbitof

55

sheneededtoworkthroughherproblems.

Theyoungwomantaughtmeit’snevertoolatetomakeanewstartinlife.

36.A.turned

B.boarded

C.bent

D.slipped37.A.shape

B.weight

C.size

D.leg38.A.ticket

B.friend

C.name

D.cloth39.A.moved

B.pulled

C.looked

D.leaned40.A.agreed

B.learned

C.continued

D.refused41.A.manner

B.lifestyle

C.event

D.feeling42.A.path

B.door

C.key

D.point43.A.disappointed

B.worried

C.blamed

D.surprised44.A.own

B.make

C.leave

D.reach45.A.journey

B.flight

C.speech

D.conversation46.A.case

B.word

C.note

D.text47.A.effective

B.amazing

C.easy

D.clear48.A.worked

B.tried

C.decided

D.managed49.A.realized

B.imagined

C.required

D.produced50.A.through

B.along

C.together

D.off51.A.still

B.once

C.never

D.even52.A.expectation

B.conversation

C.information

D.explanation53.A.doubting

B.promising

C.believing

D.admitting54.A.condition

B.possibilities

C.criticism

D.discoveries55.A.delight

B.interest

C.strength

D.character参考答案：36-40.BCADC

41-45BADBB

46-50CBDBC

51-55ABABC略20.Onenightlastsummer,myneighborDebbiecameoverandknockedonmydoor.“I’mleavingfor

21,Jim,”shesaid.“Wouldyouminddroppingbymyhouseinabitand

22onmymother?”“Notaproblem,”Isaid.I’dlivednextdoortoDebbieandher84-year-old

23

,Nan,foraboutsixmonths,andwe’dbecomefastfriends.Debbiealwaysworkedatnight.She

24

leavinghermomalone,sosheaskedifitwasokayifsherigged(装配)uponeofthosebabymonitorsand

25

meareceiver.Iwas26

tohelp.Afterall,I’vebeenblindsinceinfancy(婴儿期)andoutofworkforyears.Infact,at54,I’dcometowonderifIhadmuch

27anymore.Likeme,Nanwas

28—andwasalsohardofhearing.ThateveningNanandIchattedforabit29.“Ifyou’reokay,”Isaid,“IthinkI’llturnin.”BeforeI30,Imadesurethebabymonitorwasworking.“Goodnight,Nan,”Isaid.I31

mystickandheadedoutthedoor.“Seeyoutomorrow,”Nancalledbehindme.Ilockedthedoorand32

mywayhome.Severalminutes33Iheardasound.ItwasNanonthe34

.“Jim!Jim!”Iheardoverthemonitor.“Thehouseis35!Help!”Iwentas

36

asIcouldtoDebbie’s.Igottothefrontdoor.Icould37aheavy,thicksmoke.Iputmyhandonthedoorknob(门把手),andreachedformykeyand38

thedoor.“Here,Jim.Help!”Hervoicewasweak.“Let’sgetoutofhere!”Ishouted.Grabbingherhand,Istartedtomoveon.Itappedwithmycane39wefoundthefrontdoor.Wefeltourwaydownthesteps,40inthesweet,freshsummerair,andtothegateofheryard.Thankyou,Lord.We’reallsafe.21.A.playB.studyC.gameD.work22.A.checkingB.takingC.puttingD.keeping23.A.fatherB.motherC.sisterD.brother24.A.thoughtabout

B.worriedaboutC.caredforD.lookedfor25.A.soldB.boughtC.broughtD.gave26.A.sadB.sorrowfulC.gladD.upset27.A.valueB.priceC.moneyD.service28.A.deafB.oldC.wiseD.blind29.A.longbeforeB.beforelongC.onceagainD.asusual30.A.leftB.stayedC.talkedD.chatted31.A.setupB.putupC.pickedupD.tookup32.A.movedB.pushedC.woundD.felt33.A.insteadB.laterC.thenD.ago34.A.neighborB.receiverC.workerD.speaker35.A.onfireB.introubleC.indangerD.onsale36.A.fastB.slowlyC.safelyD.well37.A.seeB.feelC.tasteD.smell38.A.unlockedB.shutC.brokeD.knocked39.A.beforeB.afterC.untilD.since40.A.showingB.noticingC.losingD.breathing

参考答案：21.D解析：考查名词。我要去上班了。根据下文Debbiealwaysworkedatnight.分析，此处是表明I’mleavingforwork.而不可能是去“玩”（play）、“学习”（study）和“比赛”（game）。22.A解析：考查动名词。你一会儿有空去我家“看看”（checkon）我母亲好吗？checkon有“查看”之意，符合语境。takeon呈现,具有，puton穿上,装出，keepon继续,穿着。23.B解析：考查名词。根据上下文判断，Nan是Debbie的母亲。24.B解析：考查动词词组辨析。黛比觉得把母亲一个人放在家里不放心即“担心”（worryabout）。thinkabout考虑,carefor关怀,照顾,lookfor寻找。25.D解析：考查动词辨析。黛比问我，要是装上一种幼儿监控器，在“给”（give）我接上一个接听器行不行。sell卖，buy买，bring带来。26.C解析：考查形容词辨析。我“乐”(glad)于助人。sad忧愁的,sorrowful悲伤的,upset心烦的。27.A解析：考查名词辨析。事实上，我都54岁了，已开始怀疑自己还有多少“价值”（value）可言。price价格，money货币，service服务。28.D解析：考查形容词辨析。她像我一样眼“瞎”（blind）——还耳背。deaf聋的，old老的，wise聪明的，均与语境不符。29.D解析：考查短语搭配。那天晚上南和我“像往常一样”（asusual）聊了一阵。longbefore很早以前,beforelong不久以后，onceagain(接着)再一次，均与语境不合。30.A解析：考查动词辨析。在我“离开”（leave）之前，我又检查了幼儿监控器。stay逗留，talk谈话，chat聊天。31.C解析：考查动词搭配。我“拿起”（pickup）拐杖往门外走去。setup建立，putup竖起，takeup从事。32.D解析：考查动词辨析。我锁好门“摸着”（find）路回了家。move移动，push推动，wind绕着，均不合句意。33.B解析：考查副词辨析。几分钟“后”（later），我听到一个声音。instead相反地，then然后，ago在…之前。34.B解析：考查名词。“接听器”（receiver）上传来的是南的声音。Neighbor邻居，worker工人，speaker说话者，与上文及本句意思不符。35.A解析：考查介词短语。房子“着火了”(onfire)。在结合下文的aheavy,thicksmoke.分析，introuble处在…困境中，indanger危险中，onsale出售，均不合语境。36.A解析：考查副词辨析。我尽可能“快地”（fast）朝黛比家走去。slowly慢地，safely安全地，well好地，均不合句意。37.D解析：考查动词。我能“闻到”（smell）一股浓重的烟味。因为他是盲人，所以不可能“看到”（see），feel感觉，taste品尝，均不合句意。38.A解析：考查动词辨析。我取出钥匙，“打开”（unlock）门。shut关，break破，knock敲，均不合句意。39.C解析：考查连词。我轻敲拐杖探路，“直到”（until）找到前门。before在…之前，after在…之后，since因为。40.D解析：考查现在分词辨析。我们摸着路下了台阶，终于“呼吸”(breathe)到了夏日甜美、新鲜的空气，到了她家的庭院大门。show展现，notice注意，lose丢失，均不合语境。三、阅读理解21.Beavers（河狸）areaveryuniquespeciesintheworldofnatureandwildlife--theyarearchitects.Theirdamsarefineexamplesofengineering.Apairofbeaverswillbuildadam,usingbranches,mudandstones,acrossariver.Thewaterheldbackbythedamflowsoverthebankoneithersideoftheriver,floodingthenearbygroundandformingapond.Atsomepointinthepondthebeaversthenbuildtheirhome,whichiscalledalodge.Thisconsistsofacone-shaped(锥状的)pipeofbranchesandsticksoftwotosixfeetinlengthheldtogetherwithmudandstones,thetopofwhichprojectsabovethewaterline.Itservesasashelterfromthebadweather,asafetyfromenemiesandabaseforfoodsuppliestobedrawnuponinwinter.Fromanengineeringpointofviewthelodgecouldhardlybeimproved.Notonlydoesitcontainacentralroomjustabovewaterlevel,whichisaccessibleonlythroughunderwatertunnels,butitalsohas“walls”,oneormoreescapetunnelsandanairholeatthetop,whichcontrolsthetemperatureinsideandgivesair-conditioning.Itisaltogetheracleverpieceofconstruction,withallmodernconveniences.Itis,infact,betterprotectedagainsttheeffectsoffloodingthanmanyhumanhouses.Treesareessentialtobeavers.Theyeatthebarkontheupperbranches.Buttheymustfirstfellthetrees,usingtheirfourfrontteeth.Withthesesharptools,ittakesonlyafewminutestocutdownatree.Theengineeringskillofbeaversistoalargeextentaresultoftheirabilitytousetheirfrontpawsashands.Afemalewillcarryheryoungheldunderherchin(下巴)withherfrontpaws,walkingonherhindlegs.Asimilarmethodisusedbyallbeaverswhentransportingstoneso