2022年度黑龙江省伊春市宜春清江中学高三英语联考试卷含解析

2022年度黑龙江省伊春市宜春清江中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Heis_______masteringEnglish---tolearnit,hegetsupearlyandgoestobedlateeveryday.A.benton

B.boundto

C.desperateto

D.abundantin

参考答案：A略2.Themoviewas

foranimportantinternationalprize，butitgotnothingintheend．

A．made

B．designed

C．intended

D．supposed参考答案：C3.Toysofthechildrentodayhardlybearanyresemblanceto____________of____________whenwewerelittlekids.

A.that;ours

B.those;us

C.that;us

D.those;ours参考答案：D4._____theclassroom,Ifoundhispenlyingontheground.

A.Whencleaned

B.Ifcleaned

C.Whencleaning

D.Ifcleaning参考答案：C5.AllIneed______allwho______plentyofrichteachingexperience.

A.is,has

B.are,have

C.is,have

D.are,has参考答案：C解析：不定代词all指物且被定语从句修饰时，谓语动词用单数，排除B、D。all指人时，谓语动词用复数，因此选C。6.Suchsewingmachinesaresupposedto_______onlyskilledoperators.A.operate

B.beoperatedon

C.operateon

D.beoperatedby参考答案：D7.Havingfinishedthework，__________．A．itwasalmostsixo’clockB．supperwasreadyC．apostmancameanddeliveredsomeletters．D．wehadarestandthenhadsupper参考答案：D考点：非谓语动词试题解析：已经完成了工作，我们休息了一下，然后吃了晚饭。此题给出非谓语动词，让补充主句部分。主句主语应也是非谓语”Havingfinishedthework已经完成工作”的逻辑主语，由此可排除A和B，而C项语意上不搭配，故选D．8.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore._________thewalkwilldomegood.A.Soonerorlater

B.Still

C.Intime

D.Besides参考答案：D解析：根据语境，后句为前句的补充，所以应选Besides表达“此外”的意思，而still前后从句应一致，是“仍旧是，依旧是”的意思，所以此题正确答案为D。9.Theexercisesareextremelydifficult,buthalfoftheclass____themaheadoftime.A.hasalreadyfinished

B.willfinish

C.havealreadyfinished

D.finishes参考答案：C考查时态及主谓一致。此处halfoftheclass指个体，故用have；根据句意班上一半的学生已经提前完成练习。10.HenrygoestoafreeclasseverySundayafternoonwhich____at4p.m.A.starts

B.willstart

C.istostart

D.havestarted参考答案：A11.单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

Attracting

seniorcitizens,Floridais

hometothelargestpopulationofelderAmericans.A.不填；不填

B.the;the

C.the;不填

D.不填；a参考答案：A略12.﹣AmIbotheringyou？﹣No．_____，Ilikeyoutoaccompanyme．（）A．Inanutshell B．OntheotherhandC．Intheend D．Onthecontrary参考答案：D﹣﹣﹣我打扰到你了吗？﹣﹣﹣没有，相反，我喜欢你陪着我．A．简言之，简单地说；B．另一方面；C．最后；D．（与此）相反；根据答语“No．_____，Ilikeyoutoaccompanyme．没有，_____，我喜欢你陪着我”并结合问句可知，此处表达的意思应是：相反；故选D本题考查了并列连词的用法．做本题时，首先根据问句及部分答语所表达的意思，推测出空白处在句中所起的作用（转折）；然后在选项中找到表示该意义（与此相反）的短语；所以在平时的学习中，要注意总结一些表并列的短语的意义及用法．13.Withthenewfamilyplanningpolicy_______，manyyoungparentsareconsideringhavingtheirsecondchild．（）A．introduce B．introducing C．tointroduce D．introduced参考答案：D随着新的计划生育政策被提出，很多父母正在考虑再生一个孩子．本题考查with的复合结构做伴随状语，表示"随着…"，with+名词/代词+形容词/副词/介词短语/动词不定式/现在分词/过去分词．题目中thenewfamilyplanningpolicy与introduce是被动关系，故用过去分词，表示被动或完成，故选D．14.Itisofficialsinthelocalgovernment______saytheexpensesforpublichealthserviceareincreasing.A．where

B．which

C．who

D．inwhich参考答案：C本句是强调句型，强调的是主语officials(官员)，适用于句型Itis/was...that/who(专指人)。15.Aseriousillness,______itsnature,isalmostalwayspainful.A.whatever

B.wherever

C.whenever

D.however参考答案：A略16.—IheardyouwonthefirstprizeintheNationalEnglishSpeechContest,Congratulations?—

.

A．Itisn’tworthmentioning

B．I’mreallyproudofit

C．Justaprize

D．Thankyou参考答案：d略17.In1909,_______Belgianinventorby_________nameofBakeliteinventedthefirstofthemodernplastics. A.a;the B.a;a C.the;a D.the;X参考答案：A略18.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret_______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.as

B.until

C.while

D.when参考答案：D二、完型填空19.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。IwaswatchingaTVseriesonenightwhenItookinonescene.Ayoungmanwasseekinghiscommunityvotes,andpeople

36

wantedtoknowwhytheyshouldgivehimtheir

37

.Hetookthemtohishouseandonevery

38

inhishousewastheword“Faith”pasted.Peopleraisedlotsof

39

tofindoutwhythewordwaspastedonhismirrors.Hesaid,“Mydadoften

40

metobelievethataslongasyouhave

41

,youshouldhavefaith.Everytimeyoulookintothemirror,you’relookingatyourselfandsee“Faith”.The

42

Ilearnedfromthisissimple-----faithisalivingthingandinthesamewaywe’reall

43

given24hoursadayandwe’reallgiventhesamemeasureoffaith.Faithkeepsusgoingwhenthingsget

44

!Whyissomepeople’sfaithstrongerthanthatofothers?Exercise!Ifwechoosetoexerciseourfaith,itwill

45

;butifwechoosenotto,itremainsweak.Somepeoplemight

46

thattheydon’thavefaith,butweallpracticefaitheverydayevenifwedon’t

47

itasafaith.Daily

48

,suchasstudying,investingorreachingforadream,takefaith．Faith

49

hearinganddoing.Imadeadecisionyesterday----to

50

readingthenewspapersfulloftoomuchsadand

51

news.Why?BecauseI

52

therewasadropofmymentalstateafterreadingthe.Faith,whenit’sputto

53

,becomesabeautifulthing.Itliftsyourmentalstatetoahigherplacethat

54

youtoraiseyourselfupanddeclare,“Yes,Ican.”Somakethedecisiontodaytostrengthenyourfaithby

55

it.36．A．bravely B．briefly C．mostly D．finally37．A．support B．instruction C．pity D．information38．A．wall B．mirror C．picture D．book39．A．voices B．questions C．rules D．standards40．A．teaches B．permits C．forces D．promises41．A．friendship B．breath C．wealth D．success42．A．lesson B．view C．choice D．example43．A．extremely B．freely C．equally D．frequently44．A．strange B．different C．funny D．tough45．A．stay B．return C．slow D．grow46．A．argue B．realize C．understand D．predict47．A．agree B．appreciate C．admire D．acknowledge48．A．services B．steps C．tasks D．experiments49．A．dreamsof B．comesfrom C．feelslike D．keepson50．A．consider B．delay C．stop D．risk51．A．various B．genuine C．latest D．negative52．A．heard B．noticed C．declared D．explained53．A．check B．list C．work D．sleep54．A．warns B．causes C．orders D．forbids55．A．exercising B．forming C．obtaining D．thinking参考答案：36—40CABBA

41—45BACDD

46—50ADCBC

51—55DBCBA20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1。5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasateenager,mydaddideverythinghecoulddotoadvisemeagainstbecomingabrewer(造酒人).He’d

36

hislifebrewingbeerforlocalbreweriesonlytomakealiving,37

hadhisfatherandgrandfatherbeforehim.Hedidn’twantme

38

nearavat(酿酒用的桶)ofbeer.SoIdidasheasked.Igotgood

39

,wenttoHarvardandin1971wasacceptedintoagraduateprogramtherethat

40

metostudylawandbusinessatthesametime.Inmysecondyearofgraduateschool,IbegantorealizethatI’d

41

doneanythingbutgotoschool.So,at24Idecidedtodropout.

42

,myparentsdidn’tthinkthiswasagreatidea.ButIfeltstronglythatyoucan’t

43

tillyou’re65todowhatyouwantinlife.IpackedmystuffintoabusandheadedforColoradotobecomeaninstructoratOutwardBound.Threeyearslater,Iwasreadytogobackto

44

.IfinishedHarvardandgotahighly-paidjobattheBostonConsultingGroupStill,afterworkingtherefiveyears,I

45

,

“IsthiswhatIwanttobedoingwhenI’m50?”

Atthattime,Americansspentgoodmoneyonbeerin

46

quality.Whynotmakegoodbeerfor

47

?Ithought.Idecidedtogiveupmyjobtobecome

48

.WhenItoldDad,hewas

49

,butintheendhe

50

me.IcalledmybeerSamuelAdams,

51

thebrewerandpatriot(爱国者)whohelpedtostarttheBostonTeaParty.

52

Isoldthebeerdirecttobeerdrinkerstoget

the

53

out.Sixweekslater,attheGreatAmericanBeerFestival,SamAdamsBostonLager(淡啤酒)wonthetopprizeforAmericanbeer.IntheendIwasdestined(注定)tobeabrewer.My

54

totheyoungissimple:Lifeisvery

55

,sodon’trushtomakedecisions.Lifedoesn’tletyouplan.36.A.cost

B.spent

C.taken

D.paid37.A.like

B.asif

C.so

D.nor38.A.anywhere

B.anyway

C.anyhow

D.somewhere39.A.habits

B.teachers

C.grades

D.work40.A.promised

B.convinced

C.advised

D.allowed41.A.never

B.ever

C.always

D.hardly42.A.Fortunately

B.Obviously

C.Possibly

D.Surprisingly43.A.assure

B.decline

C.deny

D.wait44.A.school

B.Colorado

C.myhome

D.mydecision45.A.thrilled

B.stressed

C.wondered

D.sneezed46.A.cheap

B.expensive

C.low

D.high47.A.Englishmen

B.Europeans

C.theworld

D.Americans48.A.alawyer

B.abrewer

C.aninstructor

D.anengineer49.A.astonished

B.satisfied

C.interested

D.anxious50.A.hated

B.supported

C.raised

D.left51.A.for

B.at

C.in

D.after52.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.Also

D.Yet53.A.price

B.name

C.company

D.party54.A.advice

B.life

C.job

D.experience55.A.hard

B.busy

C.short

D.long参考答案：36.B

spendtimedoingsth.

是固定结构，意思是“把时间花在做……上”。37.C

倒装句。“so+倒装句”表示“另一个人或物的情况与前面相同”。38.A

anywhere用于否定句中。39.C

据上下文可知，作者服从了父亲的安排并获得了良好的成绩。40.D

学校允许我学习法律和商业。allowsbtodosth.“允许某人做某事”。41.A

never...anything=nothing。42.B

我想退学，显然父母不会同意，其他不合题意。43.D

“不能等到人老了才做自己愿做的事”。44.A

下文finishedHarvard提供了回来学习的信息，因而为gobacktoschool。45.C

这句话是作者对自己生活的疑惑。46.C

本句意思是啤酒很贵，但质量不佳。47.D

上文提到Americans高价买质量不好的啤酒，故本句为Americans制造高质量啤酒。48.B

从下文可知，作者要放弃原来的工作，成为酿酒人。49.A

当我告诉父亲时，他对我的想法不是很满意或感兴趣，而是奇怪，因为文章一开始就告诉我们作者的父亲不想让他成为酿酒人。50.B

but表转折，表明最后他同意和支持我，故答案为B。51.D

namesthafter为一固定搭配。after有“根据、依据”的意思。52.C

also“而且”，作者首先给他的啤酒起了一个好名字，同时又直销给喝酒人。53.B

把“酒的名字”传出去，使这一“name”有了名气。54.A

从后面的几句话可知，作者是在给读者“忠告”，advice“忠告、劝告、建议”。55.D

从“不要急于做决定”，可知作者是想表达“人的一生很长久”的意思，所以也就有了“生活不一定按你的计划进行”。

三、阅读理解21.Low-CostGiftsforMother’sDayGiftNo.1Offertobeyourmother’shealthfriend.Promisetobethereforanyandalldoctor’svisitswhetheradiseaseoraregularmedicalcheck-up.Mostmothersalwayssay“noneed”,anothersetofeyesandearsisalwaysagoodideaatadoctor’svisit.Thebestpart?Thisoneisfree.GiftNo.2Helpyourmotherorganizeallofhermedicalrecords,whichincludethetestresultsandmedicalinformation.Putthemallinoneplace.Besuretomakealistofallofhermedicinesandwhattimesshetakesthem.“Havingallthisinformationinoneplacecouldendupsavingyourmother’slife,”Dr.MarieSavardsaid.GiftNo.3Enoughsleepisconnectedtogeneralhealthconditions.“Buyyourmothercottonsheetsandcomfortablepillowstoencouragebettersleep,”Savardsaid.“Weknowthatgoodsleepisveryimportanttoourhealth.”GiftNo.4SomegiftcompaniessuchasPres