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2022江西省九江市修水月塘中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.
ItwasreportedthattheNorthKorea’sdecisiontosendasatelliteintospace______an
internationalargument.
A.setaside
B.setdown
C.setout
D.setoff参考答案:D2.Aplayisquitedifferent_________anarticleinamagazineoranewspaper.A.in
B.from
C.on
D.at参考答案:B3.TheEnglishspokenintheUnitedStatesisonlyslightlydifferentfrom____spokeninEngland.
A.which
B.what
C.that
D.theone参考答案:C略4.Afamousfootballcoachsaidthata__________iseverything.Aaltitude
Battitude
Calltitude
Datitude参考答案:B5.Mostpeopleare_________bringingdownthepriceofhousingbecauseit’stoohighforthem.
A.inhonourof
B.insearchof
C.inchargeof
D.infavourof参考答案:D略6.Afterfivehours’drive,theyreached____theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreaming.
A.that
B.where
C.which
D.what参考答案:D略7.The2016OlympicGames
inBrazil.A.willhold
B.willbeheld
C.isholding
C.Hold参考答案:B8.---Whydon’tyourideyourbicycletoday?---Oh,itbrokedown.It________now.A.isrepairing
B.isbeingrepaired
C.isrepaired
D.willrepair参考答案:B略9.Ifthatwas________hetoldyou,hewastellinglies.A.what B.it C.which D.that参考答案:A10.—Leo,wewillhaveapicnicthisSunday.Wouldyouliketojoinus?
—Sorry,I______myparents.A.havevisited B.wasvisiting C.willbevisiting D.willhavevisit参考答案:C11."Thoseresponsiblefortheaccident
bepunishedwhilethosecontributingtosolvingtheproblemsberewarded,"promisedtheofficialthenandthere.A.need
B.may
C.can
D.shall
参考答案:D12.
Isthisthemuseum
theexhibitionwasheld?A.theone
B.that
C.onwhich
D.where参考答案:D13.Mysisterhasboughtanewcar________color1isbrightred.A.its
B.that
C.whose
D.which
参考答案:C14.Sincehebegantheresearch,he
hardatituptillnow.A.worked
B.wasworking
C.worksD.hasbeenworking参考答案:D15.Hewas
theNobelPrizeforwhathehaddoneforthepeopleofSouthAfrica.A.awarded
B.rewarded C.won
D.voted 参考答案:A16.Thosewhosufferfromtheheadachewillfindtheyget________fromthismedicine.A.safety
B.relief
C.defense
D.shelter参考答案:B17.Wehavefinishedthemostofourworksofar,andtherest_____ontime.A.hasbeenfinished
B.hasfinished
C.willbefinished
D.willfinish参考答案:C略18.Withmoretrafficproblemsarising,morestrictruleshavebeenset,whichmakesitdifficultforpeopletosucceed
inthedrivingtest.A.topass B.passingC.tohavepassed D.tobepassed参考答案:B二、完型填空19.MywifePatandIwerehavingdrinksoutsideourhome,Theweatherwasunusually___21___forMarchinMississippi,Therewasbarelyanybreeze,Afterwefinishedthesecondcup,flashesof___22___dancedacrossthesky.Whenthefirstdropsofraindroveus___23___,thephonerang.Pat’sface___24___onthatgrayandhotday.Itwasourson,David,ahelicopterpilotwho___25___intheUSAirForceinSouthKorea.Davidintendedtosound___26___,butwerecognizedthesignofhomesicknessfromhisvoice.___27___,thepowerofconversationmadeusfeel___28___,untilacrashshookthewindows.Davidwonderedwhatitwas,“Justthunder,”Patsaid.Therewereseveralsecondsofsilence,“David”,Iasked,“areyou___29___there?”“Yes…apartfromthetwoofyou,doyouknowwhatelseI___30___most?Thunder,Wehaverain,wind,and___31___here,butitneverthunders,Remember?Dad,whenIwasakid,youlaughedmeoutoffearofthunder?IwishIwerethereto___32___withyounow.”“Yes…”Isaid,tryingto___33___mytears,Onhangingupthephone,ItoldPat,“I’mgoingtorecordoursonsome___34___.”“Bob,theneighborswillthinkyou’recrazy.”“Davidwon’t,”Isaidandwentoutsidewitharecorder,LaterI___35___thetapetoDavidwithasingleline:A___36___gift.Davidcalledagain,“Dad,”hesaid,“youwon’tbelievethatsomefriendsandIhadathunderpartywherewerealizedwewerelisteningtothesoundsof___37___,Thanks,Dad!Itwasreallyaspecialpresent,”WhileDavidwasinKorea,wefoundourselves___38___thunderstorms.___39___feelingblue,weregardedthethunderasspecialwhichletusknowthatwhereverwemightbe,wewere___40___togetherasafamily.21.A.wonderful
B.fine
C.hot
D.unique22.A.images
B.lightning
C.electricity
D.clouds23.A.over
B.off
C.outside
D.inside24.A.darkened
B.lightened
C.widened
D.opened25.A.served
B.employed
C.searched
D.studied26.A.miserable
B.respectful C.comfortable
D.Cheerful27.A.Suddenly
B.Gradually
C.Increasingly D.Frequently28.A.simpler
B.less
C.worse
D.Better29.A.still
B.even
C.instead
D.yet30.A.possess
B.miss
C.offer
D.say31.A.sky
B.stars
C.snow
D.earth32.A.play
B.run
C.Listen
D.Work33.A.gaveout
B.holdback
C.tookin
D.Setoff34.A.music
B.songs
C.wind
D.Thunder35.A.gave
B.presented
C.mailed
D.rushed36.A.typical
B.special
C.common
D.Strange37.A.countryside B.city
C.suburb
D.home38.A.expecting
B.lacking
C.trusting
D.having39.A.Otherthan
B.Lessthan
C.Ratherthan D.Morethan40.A.established B.qualified
C.linked
D.pressed参考答案:21.C
22.B
23.D
24.B
25.A
26.D
27.B
28.D
29.A
30.B
31.C
32.C
33.B
34.D
35.C
36.B
37.D
38.A
39.C
40.C21.考查形容词。A.wonderful
美好的;
B.fine好的;
C.hot热的;
D.unique唯一的。从前面说到三月的天气不寻常和下文Therewasbarelyanybreeze没有风以及文章中的onthatgrayandhotday.可推知当时天气异常的热。故选C。22.考查名词。A.images想像;
B.lightning闪电;
C.electricity电力;
D.clouds云彩。从下文下雨可推知下雨前当时天空中闪过闪电。故选B。23.考查介词。A.over
在…之上;
B.off远离;
C.outside外面;
D.inside内部。从下文电话响了妻子接电话可推知下起雨来,我们都进了屋子。故选D。24.考查形容词。A.darkened使…变黑;
B.lightened照亮;
C.widened
加宽;
D.opened打开。从下文接着孩子电话可推知这个电话照亮了灰暗炎热的天气。故选B。25.考查动词。A.served服务,服役;
B.employed
雇佣;C.searched
寻找;
D.studied研究学习。儿子在韩国的美国空军部队服役。故选A。26.考查形容词。A.miserable悲惨的;
B.respectful受人尊敬的;
C.comfortable舒服的;
D.Cheerful快乐的。根据下句的但是我们从他的声音中听出来她很想家,可以推断出儿子想要自己听起来是快乐的。故选D。27.考查副词。A.Suddenly
突然;
B.Gradually逐渐;
C.Increasingly与日俱增;
D.Frequently频繁地。根据语境得知从一开始听出儿子的想家情绪,到和儿子的谈话慢慢地变得更好。故选B。28.考查形容词。A.simpler
更简单;
B.less
更少;C.worse
更差;
D.Better更好。根据语境得知从一开始听出儿子的想家情绪,到和儿子的谈话慢慢地变得更好。故选D。29.考查副词。A.still
仍然;
B.even甚至;
C.instead相反;
D.yet然而。从上文Davidwonderedwhatitwas,“Justthunder,可推知他们的谈话因为雷声打断了,妈妈问儿子还在听吗?故选A。30.考查动词。A.possess拥有;
B.miss
想念,错过;
C.offer
提供;D.say说话。儿子问妈妈除了你们两个是否知道自己还想念谁。故选B。31.考查名词。A.sky天空;
B.stars
星星;
C.snow
雪;
D.earth地球。根据前面的雨、风得知这里在说天气,我们这里有雨、有风有雪但是没有雷。故选C。32.考查动词。A.play玩耍;
B.run奔跑;
C.listen
倾听;
D.work工作。雷声应该是倾听。儿子说希望能够和爸爸一起听打雷声。故选C。33.考查动词短语。A.gaveout
发出光、热;B.holdback忍住;
C.tookin
吸收、欺骗;D.Setoff出发。作者听了孩子的话很感动,强忍住泪水。故选B。34.考查名词。A.music音乐;
B.songs歌曲;
C.wind风;
D.thunder雷声。从上文孩子说他们那里有雨、有风有雪但是没有雷。妈妈打算给儿子录下雷声。故选D。35.考查动词。A.gave给出;
B.presented呈递;
C.mailed
邮寄;D.rushed冲出。我拿着录音机走到屋外录雷声,后来把磁带邮寄给儿子。故选C。36.考查形容词。A.typical典型的;
B.special特别的;
C.common
普遍的;
D.Strange奇怪的。根据下文的Itwasreallyaspecialpresent,得知我把磁带邮寄给儿子并写下一句话:一份特殊的礼物。故选B。37.考查名词。A.countryside乡村;
B.city
城市;
C.suburb
郊区;
D.home家庭。孩子说他们那里没有雷。听到父母录下的雷声后有了家的感觉。故选D。38.考查动词。A.expecting期望;
B.lacking缺乏;
C.trusting
信任;
D.having拥有。孩子远在韩国,他喜欢听雷声,我们发现自己也在期待着雷雨到来。故选A。39.考查介词短语。A.Otherthan
除了;B.Lessthan
少于;
C.Ratherthan而不是;
D.Morethan超过。因为能感觉到儿子的存在,在雷雨天心情也不会太差。得知这里强调在雨天开心而不是感到忧郁,故选C。40.考查动词。A.established建立;
B.qualified
胜任;
C.linked联系;
D.pressed按压。我们全家把雷声看作是特殊的,因为雷声可以把我们紧紧地联系在一起。故选C。20.Backin1981IwasworkingattheUniversityofBonninGermany.I___21___sometimeoffinearlyMaytovisitafriendinViterbo.incentral____22____ThetrainstoppedinRome.Iwas___23___,asmyhotelwasclosetotherailwaystation.Thenextmorning.I___24___tovisitasmanyofthefamousRomanlandmarksaspossible.ThefollowingdayIheadedbacktothe___25___,planningtotakeashortridetoViterbo.WhenIarrivedatthestationandtriedto___26___thecorrectplatform,Iquickrealizedthatthestationwas___27___foranupgrade(升级).Foramomentmymindwent___28___.Mybiggest___29___myluggage一mysuitcaseandhandluggagewereheavy,soIcouldn't___30___abouteasily.Idraggedmysuitcaseabout100meterstoanearbyworker.Atallmanofabout50yearsofagewasworkingthereandI___31___myselfandaskedwheretheneareststationwas.Iamsurethathedidnotunderstandme___32___.buthecouldeasilyguessthatIwaslookingforastation.He___33___,butIdidnotunderstand.Hesmiledandsaidsomething,___34___Iguessedtomean"Comealong!"Heopenedthedoorofhiscar,motionedtometoget___35___andthendroveforafewminutestothenextstation.Igotout,unloadedmyluggage,thenshookhishandwith___36___.Hesmiledbackanddroveaway.Therewasnotimetowe___37___names.Iunderstoodthathewasinthe___38___ofhiswork.Iwas___39___somuchbyhisgenerosity(慷慨)thatIhaveneverforgottenhim.Hewasworkingandcouldhaveeasily___40___mebut,instead,hechosetohelp.Thankyou.MrItaly!21.A.took
B.need
C.pass
D.get22.A.Bonn
B.Germany
C.Italy
D.Rome23.A.unhappy
B.lucky
C.surprised
D.shocked24.A.wentover
B.lookedaround
C.turnedaway
D.setout25.A.station
B.hotel
C.university
D.city26.A.build
B.locate
C.leave
D.go27.A.closed
B.removed
C.designed
D.named28.A.crazy
B.fire
C.wild
D.blank29.A.concern
B.problem
C.complaint
D.mistake30.A.come
B.get
C.move
D.talk31.A.enjoyed
B.expressed
C.repeated
D.excused32.A.proper
B.quickly
C.finally
D.immediately33.A.laughed
B.added
C.replied
D.explained34.A.what
B.where
C.which
D.why35.A.off
B.in
C.over
D.past36.A.regret
B.sorry
C.congratulations
D.thanks37.A.spell
B.exchange
C.choose
D.remember38.A.middle
B.form
C.absence
D.face39.A.worried
B.shocked
C.excited
D.moved40.A.trusted
B.ignored
C.driven
D.informed参考答案:21.A
22.C
23.B
24.D
25.A
26.B
27.A
28.D
29.B
30.C
31.D
32.A
33.C
34.C
35.B
36.D
37.B
38.A
39.D
40.B本文是一篇记叙文。1981年,作者在德国波恩大学工作。五月初,作者在意大利中部的Viterbo拜访了一位朋友。文章叙述了作者去Viterbo的途中得到一个男士慷慨帮助的经历。【21题详解】考查动词。A.took拿走;B.need需要;C.pass通过;D.get得到。根据I___1___sometimeoffinearlyMaytovisitafriendinViterbo.incentral____2____可知,五月初,我在意大利中部的Viterbo拜访了一位朋友。故选A。【22题详解】考查专用名词。A.Bonn波恩;B.Germany德国;C.Italy意大利;D.Rome罗马。根据I___1___sometimeoffinearlyMaytovisitafriendinViterbo.incentral____2____可知,五月初,我在意大利中部的Viterbo拜访了一位朋友。故选C。【23题详解】考查形容词。A.unhappy不高兴的;B.lucky幸运的;C.surprised感到吃惊的;D.shocked感到震惊的。根据Iwas___3___,asmyhotelwasclosetotherailwaystation.可知,我很幸运,因为我住的旅馆离火车站很近。故选B。【24题详解】考查动词词组。A.wentover检查,越过;B.lookedaround向四周看;
C.turnedaway转身;D.setout出发,开始。根据I___4___tovisitasmanyofthefamousRomanlandmarksaspossible.可知,我出发去参观尽可能多的著名罗马地标。故选D。【25题详解】考查名词。A.station车站;B.hotel宾馆;C.university大学;D.city城市。根据ThefollowingdayIheadedbacktothe___5___,planningtotakeashortridetoViterbo.可知,第二天,我返回车站,打算乘一小段路去Viterbo。故选A。【26题详解】考查动词。A.build建造;B.locate位于;C.leave离开;D.go去。根据WhenIarrivedatthestationandtriedto___6___thecorrectplatform,Iquickrealizedthatthestationwas___7___foranupgrade(升级).可知,当我到达车站并试图找到正确的站台时,我很快意识到车站因为升级而关闭了。故选B。【27题详解】考查动词。A.closed关闭;B.removed拆掉,移走;C.designed设计;
D.named命名。根据WhenIarrivedatthestationandtriedto___6___thecorrectplatform,Iquickrealizedthatthestationwas___7___foranupgrade(升级).可知,当我到达车站并试图找到正确的站台时,我很快意识到车站因为升级而关闭了。故选A。【28题详解】考查形容词。A.crazy疯狂的;B.fire火;C.wild狂热的;D.blank空白的。根据Foramomentmymindwent___8___.可知,有那么一会儿,我的脑子一片空白。故选D。【29题详解】考查名词。A.concern关心;B.problem问题;C.complaint抱怨;D.mistake错误。根据.Mybiggest___9___myluggage一mysuitcaseandhandluggagewereheavy,soIcouldn't___10___abouteasily.可知,我的行李一我的行李箱和手提行李重是我最大的问题,所以我不能轻易移动。故选B。【30题详解】考查动词。A.come来;B.get得到;C.move移动;D.talk谈论。根据.Mybiggest___9___myluggage一mysuitcaseandhandluggagewereheavy,soIcouldn't___10___abouteasily.可知,我的行李一我的行李箱和手提行李重是我最大的问题,所以我不能轻易移动。故选C。【31题详解】考查动词。A.enjoyed喜爱;B.expressed表达;C.repeated重复;D.excused原谅。根据Atallmanofabout50yearsofagewasworkingthereandI___11___myselfandaskedwheretheneareststationwas.可知,一个大约50岁的高个子男人在那里工作,我为自己找了个借口问最近的车站在哪里。故选D。【32题详解】考查形容词。A.proper合适的;B.quickly迅速地;C.finally最后;
D.immediately立刻。根据Iamsurethathedidnotunderstandme___12___.buthecouldeasilyguessthatIwaslookingforastation.可知,我敢肯定他没有完全理解我,但他很容易猜到我在找一个车站。故选A。【33题详解】考查动词。A.laughed大笑;B.added增加;C.replied回答;D.explained解释。根据He___13___,butIdidnotunderstand.可知,他回答,但我不明白。故选C。【34题详解】考查定语从句。根据Hesmiledandsaidsomething,___14___Iguessedtomean"Comealong!"可知,他笑着说,我猜的意思是“过来!”故选C。【35题详解】考查介词。根据Heopenedthedoorofhiscar,motionedtometoget___15___andthendroveforafewminutestothenextstation.可知,他打开车门,示意我上车,然后开了几分钟到下一站。故选B。【36题详解】考查名词。A.regret遗憾;B.sorry难过;C.congratulations祝贺;D.thanks感谢。根据Igotout,unloadedmyluggage,thenshookhishandwith___16___.可知,我下了车,卸下行李,然后和他握手表示感谢。故选D。【37题详解】考查动词。A.spell拼写;B.exchange交换;C.choose选择;D.remember记得。根据Therewasnotimetowe___17___names.可知,我们没有时间交换姓名。故选B。【38题详解】考查名词。A.middle中间;B.form形式;C.absence缺席;D.face脸。根据Iunderstoodthathewasinthe___18___ofhiswork.可知,我知道他正在做他的工作。故选A。【39题详解】考查形容词。A.worried担忧的;B.shocked震惊的;C.excited兴奋的;
D.moved感动的。根据Iwas___19___somuchbyhisgenerosity(慷慨)thatIhaveneverforgottenhim.可知,我被他的慷慨所感动,我从未忘记过他。故选D。【40题详解】考查动词。A.trusted信任;B.ignored忽视;C.driven驾驶;D.informed告知。根据Hewasworkingandcouldhaveeasily___20___mebut,instead,hechosetohelp.可知,他在工作,很容易就忽略了我,但他选择了帮助我。故选B。三、阅读理解21.Nextmorning,therewasnowindandwewerehalfamilefromtheeasterncoastoftheisland.Althoughthesunshonebrightandhot,IhatedthethoughtofTreasureIsland,afraidofwhatwouldhappenthere.Gunsweregiventoallthehonestmen.Hunter,Joyce,andRedruthweretoldwhatwashappening,andwerelesssurprisedthanweexpectedthemtobe.Thenthecaptainwentondecktotalktothecrew.Theyallbecamehappieratonce.Ithinktheythoughttheywouldfindthetreasurelyingaroundonthebeach!Aftersometalk,sixmenstayedonboard,andtheothers,withSilver,gotintothesmallboats.Ithenhadthefirstofthemadideasthathelpedtosaveourlives.Ifsixmenwereleft,wecouldnottakecontroloftheship;andbecauseonlysixwereleft,thecaptain’smendidnotneedmyhelp.SoIquicklywentovertheship’ssideandintothenearestboat.Noonetookmuchnoticeofme,onlyonemansaying,“Isthatyou,Jim?”ButSilvercalledfromtheotherboat,wantingtoknowifitwasme.ThenIbegantoworryifIhaddonetherightthing.Thecrewsrowedtothebeachandourboatarrivedfirst.Irantowardsthetrees.Silverandtherestwereahundredmetresbehind,andIheardhimshouting,“Jim,Jim!”ButItooknonotice,pushingthroughtreesandbushes,andranuntilIcouldrunnolonger.IwaspleasedtoloseLongJohnandbegantoenjoylookingaroundthisstrangeisland.Icrossedwetgroundandcametoalong,openpieceofsand,thenwentontoaplacewherethetreeshadbranchesthatwerethickandclosetothesand.JustthenIhearddistantvoices,Silver’samongthem,andhidbehindatree.Throughtheleaves,IsawLongJohnSilverandanotherofthecrewtalkingtogether.“I’mwarningyoubecauseI’myourfriend,Tom,”Silverwassaying.“Silver,”saidTom:“You’reoldandyou’rehonest,orsomensay;andyou’vemoney,too,whichlotsofpoorseamenhaven’t.Andyou’rebrave.Whyletyourselfbeledawaywiththatkindofscoundrel?I’dratherdiethan—”Suddenly,therewasanoiseofdistantshouting,thenalonghorriblescream.Ihadfoundonehonestmanhere,andthatterrible,distantscreamtoldmeofanother.“John!”saidTom:“Whatwasthat?”“That?”repliedSilver.Hiseyesshonelikepiecesofbrokenglassinthesun:“That’llbeAlan.”“Alan!”criedpoorTom:“Anhonestandtrueseaman!JohnSilver,you’vebeenafriendofmine,butfornolonger.You’vekilledAlan,haveyou?Thenkillme,too,ifyoucan!”ThebravemanturnedhisbackonSilverandbegantowalkbacktothebeach.Withashout,Silverthrewhiscrutchthroughtheair.IthitpoorTombetweenthe
shoulders,andhefelltothegroundwithacry.42.Whydidallthemenbecomeexcitedwhentheygotclosetotheisland?A.Theweatherwasturningratherhot.B.Theycouldgethelpontheisland.C.Theycouldgohuntingwiththegu
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