2022年度辽宁省大连市庄河第十二初级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析

2022年度辽宁省大连市庄河第十二初级中学高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ifitwasnotanaccident,hemusthavedoneit___________.A.onpurpose

B.forpurpose

C.intime

D.withcare参考答案：A2.Look,they______agoodtime,____they?

A.have…do

B.have…don't

C.arehaving…are

D.arehaving…aren't参考答案：C3.

When____aboutSpain,peopletendto_____itwithbull-fighting–asport,whichisexcitingaswellascruel.A.talked;think

B.talking;associate

C.discussing;associate

D.discussed;think参考答案：B4.Thetwosportsmencongratulatedeachother____winningthematchbyshakinghands.A.with

B.on

C.in

D.to参考答案：B5.Idon’tallow____onlyinmyroom,butIdon’tallowmyfamily____anywhere

Asmoking;smoking

Bsmoking;tosmoke

Ctosmoke;smoke

Dtosmoke;smoking参考答案：B6.Thelibrary,thewallsof_____arepaintedlightgreen,isapeacefulplaceforustoreadin.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.which参考答案：D7.Howmanyyearsago_________inthetown?

A.didyoulive

B.haveyoulived

C.hadyoulived

D.doyoulive参考答案：A8.We'relookingforward___________thephotoexhibition.A.tovisiting

B.tovisit

C.tohavingvisited

D.visiting

参考答案：A9.21．Thisbooktells

lifestoryofJolinSmith，wholeft

school

andworkedforanewspaperattheageofl6．A．the；the

B．a；the

C．the；不填

D．a；不填参考答案：C略10.---Didtherainmaketheclotheshungoutsidewet?---No.

Iputthemawaythismorning.

A.Thankfully B.Hopefully

C.Unfortunately D.Sadly参考答案：A11.Nexttimeyouplayyourfavoritesport,thinkabout

youenjoyit,whatskillsareneeded,andwhethertheseskillswillhelpyouinyourlife.A.which

B.whatC.why

D.whether参考答案：C12.Isthishotel________yousaidweweretostayinyourletter?A.where

B.theone

C.which

D.inwhich参考答案：A略13.Ihavesometrouble_____physics.Iwouldbegrateful______youifyoucouldgivemesomeadviceonit.A．with；with

B．in；to

C．in；with

D．with；to参考答案：D14.Therewassomuchnoiseproducedbythemachineoutsidethattheprofessorhadto______hisvoicesothatitwouldnot________.

A.rise;bedrowned

B.lift;drown

C.increase;drown

D.raise;bedrowned参考答案：D略15.Itiswell-knownthatallkindsofexercisecan_____ourbodies. A.addup B.comeup C.buildup D.sendup参考答案：C16.LiHua

theexam,buthewastoocareless.A.couldhavepassed

B.shouldpassC.musthavepassed

D.canpass参考答案：A【详解】考查虚拟语气。句意：李华本能通过考试，但是他太粗心了。表示与过去的事实相反，应该用情态动词+havedone的虚拟，couldhavedone表示“本能……而实际没有”，musthavedone表示对过去事情最肯定的推测，表示“一定”，故A项正确。17.—Whatabouthavingadrink?—

.A.Goodidea B.Helpyourself

C.Goahead,please D.Me,too参考答案：A18.Theteacher,aswellasthestudents_____discussingReadingskillsthat_____newlypublishedinAmerica.A.are;were

B.is;were

C.are;was

D.is;was参考答案：D二、完型填空19.完形填空InBritain,peoplehavedifferentattitudestothepolice.Mostpeoplegenerally16themandthejobtheydo—althoughtherearecertainpeoplewhodonotbelievethatthepolice17havethepowerthattheydo.Whatdoesapolicemanactuallydo?Itisnot18jobtodescribe.Afterall,apolicemanhasanumberofjobsin19.Apolicemanoftenhastocontroltraffic,either20footinthecentreofatown,orinapolicecarontheroads.Indeed,inBritain,hemightbeintheTrafficPoliceandspendall,oralotof,histime21upanddownmainroadsandmotorways.Atrafficpolicemanhastohelpkeepthetrafficmoving,stop22motoristsandhelpwhenthereisanaccident.Apolicemanhastohelpkeepthe23,too.Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance,we24thepolicetocomeandrestoreorder.Andtheyoftenhaveto25situationatgreatrisktotheirown26.Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes,ofcourse,soanordinarypoliceman,27heisnotadetective(侦探),willoftenhavetohelp28_andarrestcriminals.And29dowecallwhenthereisanemergency—anaircrash,a30,aroadaccident,orarobbery?Wecallthepolice.31apolicemanhastobe32tofaceanyunpleasantemergencythatmayhappeninthe33world.Thepolicedoanlynecessaryjob,theydoit34wellandIsupportthem,butIdonotenvypolicemen.IdonotthinkthatIcould35dothejobofapoliceman.16．A.dislike B.join C.appreciate D.admire17．A.should B.would C.could D.must18．A.afunny B.apleasant C.aninteresting D.aneasy19．A.it B.one C.his D.them20．A.on B.by C.under D.with21．A.walking B.driving C.wandering D.searching22．A.resting B.tired C.speeding D.drunken23．A.peace B.silence C.situation D.condition24．A.waitfor B.call C.thinkof D.expect25．A.turnto B.avoid C.dealwith D.treat26．A.safety B.families C.future D.friends27． A.even B.asif C.however D.evenif28．A.getridof B.question C.lookfor D.sentence29．A.how B.where C.what D.who30．A.powerfailure B.fire C.thunderstorm D.thief31．A.Yet B.Then C.As D.So32．A.provided B.promised C.prepared D.presented33．A.future B.modern C.real D.whole34．A.extremely B.specially C.surprisingly D.particularly35．A.hardly B.forever C.ever D.never

参考答案：16．C

17．A

18．D

19．B

20．A21．B

22．C

23．A

24．D

25．C26．A

27．D

28．C

29．D

30．B31．D

32．C

33．B

34．A

35．C16．根据破折号后面的解释可知,此处表示大部分人总体上是“感激(appreciate)”警察及他们的工作的。17．由although的让步关系可知,有些人认为警察并不“应该(should)”有他们拥有的权力。18．回答警察真正做什么这个问题并不“容易(easy)”,根据afterall后面的说明可知,警察的工作内容较为繁杂。19．该处意思是警察集多种工作于一身,即一身兼多任,故填one。20．根据常识可知,警察是站在街道中央,或者是在警车里维持交通秩序的,故此处用介词on。21．由后面的upanddownmainroadsandmotorways可知,警察的所有或许多时间都花在了主要街道及高速公路上。22．根据常识可知,交警的任务之一是阻止司机“超速(speeding)”行驶。23．由后面一句“Ifthereisafightorsomeotherdisturbance”可知,警察的另一个任务就是维护“和平(peace)”。24．居民“指望(expect)”警察来恢复秩序。由下一段中的“Weexpectthepolicetosolvecrimes...”也可得到暗示。25．警察常常会在十分危险时“处理(dealwith)”一些情况。26．在处理一些情况时,警察自身的“安全(safety)”常处于危险之中。27．此处后面引导一个让步状语从句,说明的是一个“即使(evenif)”不是侦探的普通警察,也经常得帮助逮捕罪犯。28．由后面的arrestcriminals可知,即使一位普通警察也常会帮助“搜寻(lookfor)”和逮捕罪犯。29．这是一个问句,根据紧接着的那句所作出的回答“Wecallthepolice.”可知,此处应用who问“谁”。30．所填词和anaircrash，aroadaccident，arobbery都属于emergency,故填fire。31．此处是对上面的说明加以总结,故用so表示“因此”。32．上文提到诸多的紧急情况就是说明警察得时刻“准备(prepare)”面对这些紧急情况。33．此处说明的是现代社会可能出现的情况。34．由后面说明的Isupportthem可知,此处表示作者认为警察的工作做得“极其(extremely)”好。35．由but的转折可知,此处用ever。【备注】这篇短文主要介绍了英国警察的工作。20.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后各愿所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．Afarmerfoundawoundedeagle(鹰)inhisfield.Hewasso

36

thathetookithomeandcleaneditswounds.Afterthatheplacedit

37

intheyard,inthehopethatit

38

recoversoon.Strangelyenough,theeaglesoongotusedtothe

39

ofallthechickensintheyard.Itlearnedto

40

fromsidetosidelikechickens,andeathappilyfromatrough(食槽).Formanyyears,theeagle

41

hisnewlifeonthefarm.Thenoneday,oneofthefarmer’sfriendspointedtotheplaying

42

andasked,“

43

isthateagleactinglikeachicken?”Thefarmertoldhimwhathad

44

,andthefriendfeltquite

45

.“Ican’tbelievethat!”saidthefriend.“Itshouldflyinthe

46

,notlivehere!”Hepickeduptheeagle,and

47

itintotheair.Theeaglewas

48

,andcriedloudly.Thenitjustfelldownontheground.Thatnight,thefriendcould

49

sleepasherememberedthechicken-likeeagle.Thenextmorning,heheadedbacktothefarmforanother

50

.Thistimehecarriedtheeagletothe

51

ofanearbymountain.Whenhestoodatthehighestplaceofthemountain,helookedintoitseyesandshouted,“Don’tyou

52

?Youweren’tmadetolivelikeachicken!”Ashe

53

theeagleup,hemadesureitwasfacingintothebright

54

oftherisingsun.Thenhe

55

tossed(抛)thebirdintothesky.Thistimetheeagleopenedhiswings,anddisappearedintotheclouds.36.A.polite

B.brave

C.kind

D.proud37.A.forward

B.outside

C.inside

D.backward38.A.would

B.should

C.must

D.need39.A.food

B.sounds

C.water

D.habits40.A.walk

B.sleep

C.talk

D.drink41.A.wasted

B.forgot

C.lost

D.enjoyed42.A.chicken

B.eagle

C.farmer

D.plane43.A.When

B.How

C.Why

D.What44.A.suffered

B.experiencedC.happened

D.found45.A.pleased

B.surprised

C.worried

D.satisfied46.A.sky

B.sea

C.land

D.lake47.A.pulled

B.moved

C.took

D.threw48.A.afraid

B.interestedC.excited

D.angry49.A.hardly

B.exactly

C.actually

D.finally50.A.drink

B.meeting

C.rest

D.try51.A.top

B.foot

C.center

D.side52.A.believe

B.cry

C.understandD.work53.A.held

B.put

C.filled

D.tied54.A.sight

B.light

C.space

D.shape55.A.easily

B.softly

C.quickly

D.powerfully参考答案：略三、阅读理解21.WhenIwasonly3yearsold,mymothertaughtmetomemorizeandrecitepoems.Shewasmyfirstteacherofthearts,andmyfatherwasthefirsttoappreciatemyperformance.Evenatthatyoungage,Ihadasimpleunderstandingofhowartandcultureaffectusashumanbeingsandhowwecanconnecttoeachotherthroughthearts,whichshapesmylifetothisday.WhenIwasgrowingup,myparentssupportedmyinterestintakingactingclassesanddoingcommunitytheater.Theirfaithinmeandtheprofessional（专业的）trainingIwasgettingfrommytheaterteachersgavemeasenseofpurposeandasenseofself-confidence.Ilearnedwhatartisticachievementactuallywasandwhathardworkthebusinesswas.Whilemanypeopleseetherosypicturetoourbusiness,Iwasreallylearningwhatitwouldrequireformetobecomeaprofessional.Ibecameanactress,butartseducationisn’tjustaboutpreparingouryoungpeopleforajobinthearts.Irecentlytalkedtosomeofthekidsattendingtheatereducation.Someofthemwanttoworkintheater,andsomedon’t.Theyarelearningnotonlytheaterskills,butalsoabouttheworldaroundthem.Theylearnaboutdiscipline（纪律）andhardworkandwhat’srequiredandwhattheyhavetodotobringthemselvestothework.Theylearnhowtheycanbeofserviceintheworldthroughthearts.Theylearnhowtoworkwithateam.Bystudyingthearts,thesestudentsareopentoworldsandlivesthattheymightnothaveanyotherwayofknowingaboutoranyotherwaytoconnectwithintheirlivesthewaytheyarerightnow.Theseyoungpeopleareourfuture.Wearep