中考英语复习语法学习：句子

语法学习句子句子的种类I.按句子用途分：1._____________1)_______Shearrivedquiteearly.2)________Heisnotfat.2.____________1)_____________Doyouliketraveling?Don’tyoulikehere?2)_____________WhendidyoubegintolearnEnglish?Whydoessheworkhard?3)_____________Youneverwentthere,___________?4)_____________Isyourfriendaboyoragirl?3.______________Whatanicewatch(itis)!=__________________________4.___________1)Openthedoor,please!2)Don’topenthedoor!II．按句子的结构分：1.________Mr.Brownteachesthisclass./JackandJohnoftenlearnfromeachother.2.________Bringyourbookhereandopenitatpage4,butdon’tbeginreading.Wefishedawholeday,butwedidn’tcatchanything.3._________Iwanttoseethefilmagainbecauseitisgood.Ifwewanttokeepfit,wemustexerciseeveryday.Iliketohaveafriendwhoislikeme.Shehopesthathermothercangotothepartywithher.句型转换练习：（2008上海）根据所给要求，改写下面句子。每空格限填一词。1.SusanhasherpianolessononSaturdayafternoon.(改为一般疑问句)______Susan_____herpianolessononSaturdayafternoon?2.Thatnewbluecarismyfather’s.（对划线部分提问）___________isyourfather’s?3.Thenewhousingestateinthecitycenterisveryexpensive.（改为感叹句）__________thenewhousingestateinthecityenteris!4.Whydon’tthetwinslookthesameaseachother?（保持句意基本不变）Whydothetwinslook___________eachother?5.WhatwouldBobliketobeinthefuture?Bobhasn’ttoldhisfriendsyet.（合并句子）Bobhasn’ttoldhisfriends___________wouldliketobeinthefuture.反意疑问句结构形式一般：前肯后否，前否后肯特殊用法(一）therebe句型1.Thereisaboyinourroom,___________?2.Thereweren’tmanycarsinthestreet,___________?3.Therewillberobotsinourfamilies,______________?特殊用法(二）祈使句1.Sitdownplease,_________?2.Don’tsmokehere,_________?3.Pleasehavesomecoffee,_____?4.Let’sgohome,________?5.Letusgohome,________?6.Letmesee,________?7.Lethimdoit,_________?特殊用法（三）含有否定词的，如：no/nobody/noone/nothing/nowhere/none/seldom1.Johncanhardlymove,__________?2.Thereislittlewaterinthisbottle,____________?3.HehasneverbeentoAmerica,___________?4.Hehasfewfriendshere,__________?特殊用法（四）含有否定前缀的，如：dis-/un-/in-/im-/…1.Shedislikesplayingcomputergames,___________?2.Hedisagreeswithyou,_______?3.Thisshirtisinexpensive,_____?4.ThomasAdisonwasanunusualman,___________?特殊用法（五）感叹句1.Whatahotday,________?2.Whatabeautifulgirlsheis,__________?3.Howfastheruns,__________?4.Howcarefullytheylisten,_____________?特殊用法（六）不定代词做主语1.Everythingisready,_______?2.Everyonehasagoodidea,_________?3.Everyoneknowstheanswer,_______?4.Everythingbeginstogrowinspring,___________?5.Nothingisimpossible,_______?6.Nobodyknowswhoheis,_________?特殊用法（七）宾语从句1.Ithinkyoucandoit,__________?2.Idon’tthinkyoucandoit,_________?3.Idon’tthinkhewillliketheshirt,___________?4.Webelieveshecandoitbetter,_______?5.Idon’tsupposesheisclever,_______?6.Iguessshewillbebacknextweek,_________?反意疑问句的答语：请依事实回答1.--OurEnglishteacherisMissLi,isn’tshe?--___,_________.2.--Youwon’tgototheU.S.A.,willyou?--____,_______.Idon’thaveenoughmoney.3.--Thereisn’taboyinourclassroom,isthere?--____,________.Tom’sbrotherishere.练习：1.Let’sgoandplayfootball,____________?2.Youhaveneverseenherbefore,____________?3.Therewillbemorebuildingshere,_____________?4.Shedislikesdancing,______________?5.Shereadaninterestingbook,_____________?6.Hehastogonow,_____________?7.Idon’tthinkhewillcome,_____________?8.He’sflowntoQingdaoforsummerholidays,_______?9.Everyoneishere,____________?10.Whatabeautifulflower,_____________?()1.Mikehadnothingforbreakfast,_____?(00)A.doesheB.didheC.didn'theD.hadhe()2.Thepoormanneedsourhelp,_____he?(99)A.needB.needn'tC.doesD.doesn't()3.LilylookslikeLucy,_____?(98)A.isLilyB.isn'tsheC.doesLilyD.doesn'tshe()4.Youusuallyhaveasportsmeetingeveryterm,_____?(97)A.haveyouB.doyouC.haven'tyouD.don'tyou()5.Thereislittlewaterintheglass,_____?A.isn'tthereB.doesn'titC.isthereD.doesit()6.Hecanhardlydohishomework,_____?A.canheB.can'theC.doesn'theD.doeshe()7.HehasneverbeentoTibetbefore,_____?A.didn'theB.doesheC.hasheD.hasn'the()8.ThechildrenneverhadclassmeetingsonTuesdaylastterm,_____?A.didtheyB.didn'tthey