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2022-2023学年陕西省榆林市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
2.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
3.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
4.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
5.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
6.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
7.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
8.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
10.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
11.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
13.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
14.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
17.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
18.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
19.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
20.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
21.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
22.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
24.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
25.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
26.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
27.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
28._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
29.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
30.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
二、词汇与结构(10题)31.AccordingtoAristotle’stheory,everythingismadeoutoffour______:earth,air,fire,andwater.
A.factorsB.portionsC.sourcesD.elements
32.Notonly________verywell,butalso________well.
A.shecooks;doesshedance
B.shecooks;shedances
C.doesshecook;shedances
D.doesshecook;doesshedance
33.Itishightimewe______.
A.leaveB.leftC.willleaveD.haveleft
34._____hehastriedhisbest,Idon’tmindhisnothavingfinishedthetaskontimeA.AssoonasB.AswellasC.SofarasD.Solongas
35.She_____herresearchintothecauseofcancerinspiteoffinancialproblems.
A.carriedawayB.putforwardC.consistedinD.persistedin
36.Itishardforustorealizewhat______livespeoplelivedintheMiddleAges.
A.graveB.hardC.greatD.gross
37.ItistheParty______hasbeenleadingusfromvictorytovictory.
A.sinceB.whichC.whoD.that
38.Fashiondesignerstakeadvantage______thefactthatwomenwillacceptanyamountofdiscomfort.solongastheylookright.
A.forB.ofC.withD.to
39.______atthepricelist,he'dhaveknownwhattoexpect.
A.HadMr.Robinsonlooked
B.IfMr.Robinsonlooked
C.IfRobinsonwouldhavelooked
D.HadMr.Robinsonbeenlooking
40.Time______,we'11haveafarewellpartyforJohnwhoisleavingnextMonday.
A.permittingB.permitsC.bepermittedD.topermit
三、语法与词汇(10题)41.Inthatperiodoftime,walkingandreadingweretheonly______(relax)permittedonSundayafternoon.
42.Hisserviceshavebeen______byhisemployers,theyhavenotproperlyrewardedhim.(look)
43.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
44.Childrenarevery______(curiosity)bynature.
45.The______(provide)ofanewandlargelibraryisofgreatadvantagetothestudents.
46.Weregret______youthatthematerialsyouorderedareoutofstock.(inform)
47.Motherputmany______(taste)dishesonthetable.
48.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.
49.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)toUS.
50.Onceoutoftheearth'sgravity,theastronautisaffectedbytheproblemof______(weight).
四、词汇与语法知识(10题)51.I‘lldo_______thedoctoradvised.
A.asB.likeC.thatD.allwhat
52.Thefilmwasworthseeing.Iregretted__it.
A.tobemissing
B.havingmissed
C.tomiss
D.tohavemissed
53.15.Youseldomhavetodothecooking,______?A.haveyouB.haven'tyouC.doyouD.don'tyou
54.16.These
Oranges
taste______.A.goodB.wellC.tobegoodD.tobewell
55.
56.Ithinkhestudiesveryhard,__?
A.doeshe
B.doesn'the
C.don'tI
D.doI
57.
第20题Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver__________howseriousthepollutionwas.
A.didthevillagersrealize
B.thevillagersrealize
C.thevillagersdidrealize
D.didn'tthevillagersrealize
58.Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossibleA.tosetup
B.tohavebeensetup
C.tobesetup
D.beingsetup
59.Itwasonthemorningof15thMarch__________ImetHenryontheway.
A.thetimeB.onwhichC.whileD.that
60.
第16题Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________
A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going
五、阅读理解(10题)61.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.TheComputerProgram.
B.TheComputerScience.
C.ChangesinLanguageBroughtbytheComputer.
D.TheLanguageoftheComputerSystem.
62.Howmanyshoesaremanufacturedeveryweek?
A.Aboutonehundredandseventythousand.
B.Aboutonehundredandseventymillion.
C.Aboutonehundredandseventybillion.
D.Aboutonehundredandseventy.
63.()InPapusek’sexperimentbabiesmakelearnedmovementsoftheheadinorderto_________.A.A.havethelightsturnedon
B.berewardedwithmilk
C.pleasetheirparents
D.bepraised
64.Someyearsagosafetyrules______.
A.wereputforwardduetoscientists'recommendations
B.cameintobeingasaresultoftheworkers'demand
C.wereintroducedbecausequiteanumberofpeoplewerekilledorseriouslyinjured
D.wereeffectiveenoughtoprotectworkersandcustomers
65.Accordingtothepassage,EliasHowewas______.
A.thefirstpersonweknowofwhosolvedproblemsinhissleep
B.muchmorehard-workingthanotherinventors
C.thefirstpersontodesignasewingmachinethatreallyworked
D.theonlypersonatthetimewhoknewthevalueofdreams
66.
Accordingtothepassage,thesuburbs______.
A.weredesertedatnight
B.becamelargerandlarger
C.hadahighconstructioncost
D.hadsomedeclinedbusinesscenter
67.
Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingpeoplewasmostlikelytogiveaSiouxbabyitsoriginalname?
A.Amemberofthefather'sfamily.
B.Amemberofthemother'sfamily.
C.Thewifeofthemedicineman.
D.Thebravestwarriorinthevillage.
68.39.Thebesttitleforthearticleis______.A.KidnappingAnnouncementB.Children'sCareC.KidnappingAlertD.WatchYourKids
69.Incomputertechnology,someordinarywordsinourlanguagesuchas"up"and"down"may______.
A.dropouttheiroriginalmeanings
B.keeptheiroriginalmeanings
C.beregardedasnewwords
D.havesomenewsensesaddedtotheiroriginalmeanings
70.Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
六、作文(1题)71.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。给她脸上浇些水,或许她会醒过来。本题考查词组辨析。comeround:过访,绕道而来,苏醒过来;comeback:回来,恢复;comeagain:再说一遍,重复一遍;comeout:出来,传出。
2.B
3.D
4.B
5.A
6.B
7.Bsetout意为“出发,动身”。
8.A解析:shape意为“(女人的)姿态,身段”;form意为“形状,形态”;appearance意为“外表,样子”;body意为“身体”。由题意知应选A。
9.C
10.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做过某事。注意区别forgettodosth。忘了而没有做某事。
11.A
12.D解析:本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”;makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为:做作业,还要保证别犯错误。
13.D
14.B
15.B
16.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
17.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
18.D
19.A
20.C解析:本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
21.A解析:此题考查反意疑问句的用法。主句为祈使句,因此其反意疑问句用willyou。
22.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
23.C
24.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
25.C
26.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。
27.B解析:本题考查动词固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介词of,表示剥夺什么。
28.D
29.C解析:本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反,所以从句用wereto形式。句意为:如果他今天出发的话,他就会在星期五以前到达那里。
30.D
31.Dfactor:因素;portion:比例;source:资源;elements:成分,要素。句意:根据亚里士多德的理论,土、空气、火和水是构成一切物质的四大要素。
32.C句意:她不仅善于烹调,而且善于跳舞。notonly放在句首时,句子要倒装,但butalso后的句子不必倒装。
33.B解析:在句型“itishightimethat…”中,从句谓语用过去式表示虚拟。
34.Dassoonas:一,,就,,;aswellas:也,还;sofaras:和,,一样远;aslongas:只要。句意:只要他尽力了,我就不会怪他没按时完成任务。
35.D
36.B解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“严肃的”,“恶劣的”,“伟大的”’“总体的”。根据句意,B项正确。本句大意为:我们很难体会到在中世纪人的生活有多糟糕。
37.D解析:这是一个强调句型。被强调的部分虽是主语但不是指人,所以连词不能用who,只能用that。
38.B解析:takeadvantageof表“利用”。
39.A解析:虚拟语气题。在表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句中,从句常用过去完成体形式,而主句则用would/could/might等情态动词加上havedone的形式。如果if省略,则可将if从句中的助动词调到句首。本句大意为:如果罗宾逊先生看过那份价目单的话,他就会知道该期待什么了。
40.A解析:句意:如果时间允许,我们将会为John举办一个欢送晚会,因为他下周一就要走了。本题考查独立主格此句为“Iftimepermits”的缩略形式。从句省略连词后,从句谓语也应改用分词形式。
41.relaxation
42.overlooked
43.misunderstand
44.curious
45.provision
46.toinform
47.tasty
48.safety
49.advantageous
50.weightlessness
51.A
52.B“regret+动名词”表示“对过去做过的一件事的后悔”;“regret+不定式”表示“对尚未做或正在做的事情感到遗
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