八年级英语上册 第41课课件 冀教版

八年级英语冀教版上Lesson41Teachingaims1.Vocabulary:idea,phone,encourage,follow,repeat,sentence,understand,pardon,haveagoodtalk,haveanidea,makephonecallstosb.,bescared,etc.2.SentencePatterns:Howoftendoyoumakephonecallstoyourfriends?IsithardtounderstandyourfriendswhentheyspeakEnglish?Ifso,whatcanyouaskthemtodo?

1.ideahaveanideahaveagoodideaIhavenoidea.=Idon’tknow.Shareyourideaswiththerestoftheclass.

2.phonephoneme=callme=ringmeup=makeaphonecalltome

3.encourageencouragesb.todosth.Ourteacheralwaysencouragesustoworkhardatschool.encouragementn.

4.followfollowmeIcan’tfollowyou.thefollowingdays

6.repeat:sayagainrepeatit=sayitagainrepeatthesentence=saythesentenceagain

5.sentencemakeasentencemakeasentencewiththisword=makeasentenceusingthiswordthefollowingsentences

7.understand-understood-understoodStep1:Lookanddiscuss“Whatarethese?Doyouoftenmakephonecalls?Whodoyouoftencall?”Step2:

Listenandanswer.Listentothetapewiththefollowingquestions:1.WhatdoesLiMingsaytoencourageWangMei?2.WhatdoesJennydowhenWangMeican’tfollowher?3.DoesWangMeihaveanEnglish-speakingfriendnow?Step2:

Listenandanswer.Step3:

Readanddiscuss

Readthedialogueandmakesuchphonecallsagain.A:MayIspeakto…?B:Thisis…speaking.A:Whoisthat?…Step4:

Wordmeaningdiscrimination※pardon※excuseme※sorry

这三个词都有“请原谅，对不起”之意，但用法却不同。A:pardon表示

“请原谅;对不起”时,多指没听懂对方的话,要求对方再说一遍。eg:Ibegyourpardon?=Pardon?B:excuseme表示“对不起；请原谅”用于下列场合。

(1)打扰别人的时候

eg:Excuseme.Isthereahospitalnearhere?(2)中途退席的时候

eg:Excuseme,please.Ihavetocallmymother.(3)请别人让路时

eg:Excuseme!Letmethroughplease.(4)表示异议的场合Step4:

Wordmeaningdiscrimination※pardon※excuseme※sorry

这三个词都有“请原谅，对不起”之意，但用法却不同。

eg:Excuseme,butthat’snotwhatyousaid.C:sorry或I’msorry表示“对不起”时用于下列场合。

(1)道歉

eg:I’msorryI’mlate.(2)表示遗憾

eg:I’msorry,butIcan’tagree.(3)表示难过、悲伤

eg:I’msorrytohearyourmotherisill.Step5:

Keywordsandsentences1.LiMing,youhavemanyfriendswhospeakEnglish.Step5:

Keywordsandsentences2.Isithardtounderstandyourfriendswhentheyspeakenglish?在此句中,it是形式主语,动词不定式tounderstandyourfriends是真正的主语后置。在英语中为使句子保持平衡，常用it作形式主语，动词不定式短语放在后面。eg:Tobecarefulinthestreetisnecessary.=Itisnecessarytobecarefulinthestreet.3.Ifso,whatcanyouaskthemtodo?ifso和ifnot可用来代替完整的句子。eg:--I’mafraidit’sgoingtorain.--Ifso,wehavetostayathome.--Doesanybodywanttogowithyou?--Ifnot,Iwillgoalone.Step6:SummaryHitStraightTests()1.Shealwaysencouragesherdaughter____manyusefulbookswhenshewasathome.A.readingB.isreadingC.readD.toread()2.It’sverykind_____youtohelpmyfatherwithhiswork.A.atB.forC.ofD.from()3.It’simportant____youtolearnEnglishwell.A.atB.forC.ofD.from()4.Hello!____Billspeaking.Who_____?A.Thisis;isthatB.Iam;areyouC.Heis;isit()5.–Youare____onthephone–Thankyou.I’mcoming.A.