Unit4 Seasons词汇语法与练习- 七年级英语上册

Unit4SeasonsI.Keywords.(Youneedtomakenotes.)1.Australian.2.footprintn.3.wetadj.4.kickv.5.townn.6.blowv.7.everythingn.8.tripn.9.shinev.10.brightlyadv.11.picnicn.12.dryadj.13.snowyadj.14.spendv.15.relativen.16.duringprep.17.grandparentn.18.packetn.II.Keyphrases.Whatabout...?...怎么样?2.watchsbdosth看某人做某事3.makefootprints留下足迹4.inthesnow在雪地里5.bythesea在海边6.starttodosth开始做某事7.getwarm变暖8.turngreen变绿9.takeatip去旅行10.shinebrightly明亮地照耀11.gotothebeach去海滩,去海边12.goonapicnic=haveapicnic去野餐13.atthistimeofyear在每年的这个时候14.lovetodosth喜欢做某事15.makesnowmen堆雪人16.spendtimewithsb花时间和某人在一起17.theSpringFestival春节18.havealongholiday度长假19.havefun=haveagoodtome玩得开心20.flykites放风筝21.goswimming去游泳22.inthemiddle/eastof在...的中部/东部III.ReadingThefourseasonsSpringInspring,theweatherstartstogetwarm.Thewindblowsgently.Itoftenrains.Plantsstarttogrow.Everythingturnsgreen.Itisexcitingtotakeatripinspring.SummerTheweatherishotinsummer.Thesunshinesbrightly.Manypeopleliketogotothebeachandswiminthesea.Itisnicetoeaticecreaminthehotweather.AutumnInautumn,everythingchanges.Leavesturnbrown,redoryellowandstartfallingfromthetrees.Itisnicetogoonapicnicatthistimeofyearbecausetheweatheriscoolanddry.WinterWinterisoftencoldandsnowy.Childrenlovewinterbecausetheylovetoplayinthesnow.Itisinterestingtomakesnowmen.PeopleusuallyspendtimewiththeirrelativesduringtheSpringFestival.IV.Wordsandphrasesexercises一、单词检测。1.澳大利亚n. 2.脚印；足迹n.3.湿的adj. 4.踢v.5.镇n. 6.吹v.7.所有事物；一切pron. 8.旅行n.9.照耀v. 10.明亮地adv.11.野餐n. 12.干的；干燥的adj.13.下雪多的adj. 14.花；度过v.15.亲戚；亲属n.16.在…期间prep.17.祖父n.二、短语检测。1.去旅行 2.去野餐3.放风筝 4.去游泳5.野餐三、用所给单词的正确形式填空1.It’scoldand__________(snow)inDecember.2.Iusuallygo__________(swim)withsomefriendsinsummer.3.Evenhasthesunwasshining_________(bright),itbegantorain.4.Inwinter,Icanskate,skiandmake___________(snowman).5.Itis________(interest)toplayonthebeach.6.Lindaisa____________(love)girl.Shehasaroundfaceandbigeyes.7.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?Itwillbe_________(rain).8.Nancyisa______________(beauty)lady.Shealwayswearsniceskirts.9.Thefilmisvery______(fun).Wealllaughwhenweseeit.10.Don’tswimintheriver.It’s___________(danger).四、完成句子。1.我最喜欢的季节是春天和秋天。My________________________springandautumn.2.春天到了。天气开始变暖Theweatherstarsto________________inspring.3.夏天，人们喜欢去海边游泳。Insimmer,peopleliketo________________________________andswiminthesea4.秋天，树叶变黄并开始下落。Inautumn,leaves________________andstarefallingfromthetrees.5.孩子们喜欢冬天，因为他们可以堆雪人。Childrenlikewinterbecausetheycan________________.6.每天多喝水对你有好处。________________________you________drinkmorewatereveryday.7.天气预报说今天天气晴朗。Theweatherreportssays________________today.8.你有什么有趣的事情要告诉我吗？Doyouhave________________totellme?9.要把烟戒掉并不容易。________________________giveupsmoking.10.在街上玩耍是很危险的。________________________playinthestreet.V.GrammarUsingadjectivesbeforenounsHeisalovelychild.UsingadjectivesaftertheverbtobeWinteriscold.AdjectiveswithItisandto+averbItisnicetoeaticecreaminSummer.VI.Grammarexercises一、写出下列单词的反义词。1.good— 2.easy—3.big— 4.tall—5.thin— 6.slim—7.clean— 8.different—9.old— 10.short—11.fast— 12.high—13.beautiful— 14.weak—15.black—二、单选选择。1.Idon’twanttoreadthisbook.Thereisinit.A.somethinginteresting B.nothinginterestingC.interestingsomething D.interestingnothing2.Couldyoupleasetellmeintoday’snewspaper?Sorry,.somethingspecial;specialnothing B.specialsomething;specialnothingC.anythingspecial;somethingspecial D.somethingspecial;nothingspecial3.ThestudentsfromXinjiangenjoystayinginourschoolbecauseeveryoneistothem.A.friendly B.gently C.happily D.politely4.Mom,Billiscomingtodinnerthisevening.OK,Let’sgivehimtoeat.A.anythingdifferent B.differentanythingC.somethingdifferent D.differentsomething5.Theweatherreportsaysthatitwillbetomorrow.A.rain B.rainy C.rains D.rained6.Thosetoysforchildrenlookandsell.A.good;lovely B.lovely;goodC.well;lovely D.lovely;well7.Theflowerssmell.A.well B.badly C.good D.hardly8.Youmustkeepyoureyeswhenyoudoeyeexercises.A.close B.open C.closed D.opened9.Ithasastrangesmellinyourroom.You’dbetterkeepthewindow.A.open B.opens C.closes D.closed10.It’sdangerouswiththewildanimal.A.forustoplay B.ofusplayingC.forusplaying D.ofustoplay11.ManypeoplecometoHainanforwinterholidaybecauseitisinHainaninwinter.A.cold B.clean C.warm D.beautiful12.Mymotherwasslimwhenshewasyoung.Butnowsheis.A.beautiful B.tall C.heavy D.kind13.MrYounghasabadcoldandhefeels.A.strong B.happy C.weak D.excited14.ThemotherwaswhenherdaughtergotagoldmedalintheOlympicGames.A.angry B.excited C.exciting D.sad15.Don’twashthevegetablesintheriver.Thewateris.A.dirty B.clean C.wet D.hot16.Itistoplayfootballonthebusystreet.A.wonderful B.delicious C.interesting D.dangerous17.Thebabywasverylastnight,soIcouldn’tsleep.A.noisy B.cute C.young D.crowded18.IhavetotakeapianolessonandanartlessononSaturday,butI’monSunday.IcangotothecinemawithyouonSunday.A.busy B.free C.easy D.different19.Isyournewhomefarawayfromortotheschool?A.close B.comfortable C.different D.next20.Thetreeistooandthecatcan’tgetdown.A.young B.new C.old D.tallVII.TestI.词汇运用。(15分)()1.Iwouldliketotakeatriparoundtheworldattheendofthisyear.A.float B.haveapicnic C.travel()2.You’llhaveagoodtimeatthepartytonight.A.havetime B.enjoyyourself C.befullofenergy()3.Don’tworry!Everythingwillbeallrightintheend.A.Allthethings B.Something C.Nothing()4.Itwasafinedayinsummer.TheSunshonebrightly.A.carefully B.really C.strongly()5.Wespentpartofthetimeintheshoppingmall.Andweboughtmanythings.A.some B.little C.small()6.TheyprovidedalotoffoodandclothesforthechildrenfromWenchuan.A.left...for B.protected...from C.gave...to()7.Youhavetobebackbefore10:00a.m.becausethetrainisgoingtoleaveat10:10a.m.A.must B.will C.can()8.Hedidn’tknowthefact.Ilivedwithmyuncle,notmyparents.A.power B.truth C.information()9.To_________someonemeanstomakesomeonedie.A.find B.kill C.follow()10.Ifpeople_________ariver,itmeansthatpeoplemakeariverdirty.A.change B.protect C.pollute()11._________landisthelandwhichisnotwet.A.Fine B.Dry C.Free()12.Someone’s_________aresomeone’sparents’parents.A.grandparents B.aunts C.sisters()13.We'regoingtohaveanEnglish_________tomorrow.IthinkI'llgetahighscore.A.class B.quiz C.party()14.Thereisa_________maponthewallandyoucanseewheremyhometownisclearly.A.light B.small C.large()15.Thepoliceinourcityalwaysdotheirbestto_________people,sopeopleinourcityareverysafe.A.protect B.catch C.feedII.语法填空。(10分)What'smyfavoritestamp?That'seasy16._________stamptheNicaraguansmadein1900.Ithadapicture17._________MountMomotomboonit.Theartist(艺术家)wantedthestamptolookinteresting,sohe18._________(paint)themountainwithlotsofsmokearoundit.The19._________(America)wantedtobuildatunnelthroughCentralAmericaandtheymust20._________(choose)betweenNicaraguaandPanama.Afterseeingthestamp,theythoughtNicaraguawastoo21._________(danger)andchosePanama22._________infactthemountainwassafe.AndIalsolikeanotherstamp.23._________isayellowTreSkillingBancostamp.In1885,24._________14-year-oldSwedishboyfoundit25._________solditforsevenkroner.Ilikeit,butit'snotinmycollection.III.完型填空。(15分)Therearefourseasonsmayear:spring,summer,autumnandwinter.Eachseasonlaststhree26.Springisthefirstseasonoftheyear.InnorthernpartoftheEarth,thespringmonthsareMarch,AprilandMay.Inspring,theweathergets27andfieldsturngreen.Forfarmers,thisisa28time.Theyhavetodoalotofthingsforthecomingharvest.Summer29inJune.ThencomeJulyandAugust.Duringthe30months,plantsandflowersareattheirbest.Ofcourse,theweatherishotanditoften31.Butit'sexcitingtoswiminthisseason.Nextcometheautumnmonths:September,OctoberandNovember.Autumnisawonderfulseason.Fieldsaregoldenwithcrops.Itisthetimeforharvestandfarmersarevery32.Winteristhe33seasonoftheyear.December,JanuaryandFebruaryarethewintermonths.Itis34inwinter.Thedaysareshortandthe35arelong.Anditsnowsinmanyplaces.OnNewYear'sDay,wewisheachotherahappynewyear.()26.A.days B.weeks C.months()27.A.cold B.hot C.warm()28.A.free B.busy C.large()29.A.starts B.ends C.stops()30.A.spring B.summer C.autumn()31.A.turns B.rains C.snows()32.A.happy B.sad C.angry()33.A.first B.next C.last()34.A.warm B.hot C.cold()35.A.afternoons B.mornings C.nightsIV.阅读理解。(30分)AThereisagreedycrocodile.Hefeelsreallyhungryandhewantssomethingtoeat.Suddenly,heseesalittleboy.Theboyhassomemeatinhishand.Thecrocodilewantstoeatboththeboyandhismeat.Thecrocodilesaystotheboy,“Oh,littleboy!Couldyoupleasegivemesomemeat?”Theboysays,“Oh,no!Youwilleatme.”Thecrocodilesays,“Ipromise(承诺)Iwon’teatyou.”Sotheboygoesnearthecrocodiletogivehimsomemeat.Butthecrocodilecatcheshisarm.Therecomesarabbit.Hewantstohelptheboy,soherunstothecrocodile.Thecrocodilewantstoeattherabbitfirst,soheletsgooftheboy’sarm.Atlast,theboyrunsaway.Therabbitrunsaway,too.Thegreedycrocodiledoesn’tgethisdinner.()36.Thereissome_________inthelittleboy'shand.A.milk B.meat C.bread D.money()37.Theunderlinedword“catches”means“”inChinese.A.抚摸 B品尝 C.砍掉 D.抓住()38.Thecrocodileletsgooftheboy’sarmbecause.A.heistootiredB.therabbitwantstoeattheboyC.hewantstoeattherabbitfirstD.theboy'smothercomestohelphim()39.WhichofthefollowingisTURE?A.Thecrocodiletellsalietotheboy.B.Therabbitdoesn’twanttohelptheboy.C.Therabbitdoesn’trunaway.D.Thecrocodileonlywantstoeattheboy’smeat.()40.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Peopleshouldnottalkwithothers.B.GreedypeoplemaygetnothingintheC.Crocodilesandrabbitsaregoodfriends.D.Peopleshouldworkhardtogethighmarks.BAfarmerloseshiswatchinthebarn.Heisworriedbecausethewatchhasmanystoriesforhim.Afterlookingcarefullyeverywhereforalongtime,hecan’tfindit.Thenheasksforhelpofafewchildrenplayingoutsidethebam.Hesays,“Ifyoufindmywatch,Icangiveyoualotofmoney.”Hearingthis,thechildrenrunintothebarntolookforthewatch,buttheycan’tfindit.Then,alittleboysayshewantstolookforitagain.Thefarmerlooksathimandaskshimtolookforitagain.Afterafewminutes,thelittleboycomesoutwiththewatchinhishand!Thefarmerishappyandsurprised.Heaskstheboyaboutit.“Idonothing,”answerstheboy,“Ijustsitonthegroundandlisten.Inthesilence,Ihearthetickingofthewatchandthenfindit.”()41.Whatdoesthefarmerthinkofhislostwatch?A.New. B.Old. C.Expensive. D.Important.()42.Wheredothechildrenplay?A.Outsidethebarn. B.Insidethebarn.C.Ontheroad. D.Intheyard.()43.Whofindsthelostwatchatlast?A.Thefarmer. B.Thefarmer’sson.C.Alittleboy. D.Anicegirl.()44:Whatdoyouthinkofthelittleboy?A.Bad. B.Funny. C.Clever. D.Friendly.()45.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thefarmerlikeshiswatchverymuch.B.Thefarmeraskssomechildrentohelphim.C.Thelittleboyfindsthewatchoutsidethebarn.D.Thelittleboyfindsthewatchbyhearingthetickingofthewatch.CAutumninTibetisverybeautifulbecausetherearemanyfreshandbrightcolorseverywhere.InnorthTibet,onecantravelseveralhundredkilometresbycarandcannotseeevenaperson.NoonecanbefoundinthenorthofShuanghuonlytreelessfieldsandgrasslands.Warmautumndaysbringlifetoallofnature.Wildanimalsbecomeactive,andTibetanantelopes(羚羊)liketoplaynearthelakes.Whentheyrun,sometimestheycanreach80kmanhour,leavingthehungrywolvesfarbehind.AutumninsouthTibetisverydifferentfromthatinnorthTibet.MountQomolangmainsouthwestTibet,thehighestmountainonEarth,isworld-famousforitsbeauty.Itisover8,000metershigh.Thereareover2,300kindsofplantsandabout300differentkindsofwildanimalsonMountQomolangma.()46.WhyisautumninTibetverybeautiful?A.Becausethereisgoldcoloreverywhere.B.Becausetherearemanycolorseverywhere.C.Becauseyoucan’tseeapersonforafewhundredkilometres.D.Becausetherearealotoffruittoeat.()47.WhatcanyouseeinthenorthofShuanghuinautumn?A.Grasslands. B.Manytrees.C.Fieldswithtrees. D.Alotofpeople.()48.Wildanimalsbecomeactiveinautumnbecause_________.A.theyknowautumnhascomeB.theycan’tseeapersonC.thedaysarewarmD.theywanttorunawayfromwolves()49.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.MountQomolangmaisinsouthwestTibet.B.MountQomolangmaisthehighestmountainonEarth.C.MountQomolangmaisover8,000metershigh.D.Thereareover300kindsofplantsonMountQomolangma.()50.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inadictionary.C.OntheInternet. D.Inajokebook.DBobbyBunshashisowncafeinthecity.Duringatriptohisparents’village,heisveryluckytofindaveryspecialcow.Itdoesn’tmakemilk,butmilkcoffee.Bobbytakesthecowtohiscafe.Whenhearrives,hiswifetellshimthatthecafeistoosmallforit.Butheisexcitedanddoesn'tlistentoher.Atfirst,everythingisgood.Customerscomefromfaranddifferentpartstotastethefreshanddeliciousmilkcoffee.Butaftersometime,peopledon’tfeelhappytohaveacowinthecafe.Everyday,thecowbreakstwentyorthirtycups.Thecafesmellslikeastable(牛棚).SoonBobbystartstolosecustomers.Thenthegovernmentcomestoaskhimtoclosethecafe.Whenheclosesthecafe,Bobbyhastotakethecowbacktothevillage.Luckily,hefindsaspecialhen.Itcanlaychocolateeggs.Thistimeheiscarefulandgetseverythingready.Thenheopensanothercafewithacowandahen.Afewdayslater,hisnewcafebecomesthemostfamousandsuccessfulinthecity.()51.Whyisthecowinthevillagespecial?A.Becauseitisbig,B.Becauseitcanmakemilk.C.Becauseitcanmakemilkcoffee.D.Becauseitcanlaychocolateeggs.()52.Whotell(s)Bobbythatthecafeistoosmallforthecow?A.Hisparents. B.Hiswife.C.Thecustomers. D.Thegovernment.()53.WhydoesBobby’scafelosecustomers?A.Itistoosmallforthem.B.Bobbyisnotfriendlytocustomers.C.Itscoffeedoesn'ttastegood.D.Thecowmakeseverythinggetbad.()54.HowisBobby’snewcafe?A.Bad. B.Funny.C.Great. D.Boring.()55.Whatdoesthestorymainlywanttotellus?A.Acoworahencanhelppeoplehaveapopularcafe.B.Alotofpeopleliketotastemilkcoffeeinthecafeofacity.C.Youhavetodoalotforcustomersifyouwantgoodbusiness.D.Weshouldgeteverythingreadybeforewe