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1八上U5Educationalexchanges词汇【学习目标】使学生能够基本掌握基础词汇及重要句型;【过程与方法】朗读法、讲练结合方式进行【情感态度价值观】通过学习,激发起学习的动机,为完成学习目标产生动力【课前小测】例题1:同义词转换:()1.Ithasbeenafantasticexperiencesofar. A.usual B.bad C.common D.verygood()2.TheteachershaveintroducedustoChinesepaintingaswell. A.either B.too C.also D.neither()3.WewillseeoneanothersoonbecausetheywillcometotheUK. A.eachother B.alone C.together D.onebyone()4.Wehaveclassesonweekdays. A.onSunday B.onweekends C.fromMondayandFriday D.onSaturday()5.Iwasverynervousatfirst. A.finally B.atlast C.inthemiddle D.inthebeginning()6.Sheoftenkeepsintouchwithherfriendsbye-mail. A.sees B.communicateswith C.writeswith D.talksto()7.Thefilmisfantasticandeveryonelovesit. A.common B.bad C.verygood D.justso-so()8.Kateisgoodatplayingtennisaswellasdrawingpictures. A.also B.or C.and D.too()9.Lindaspendsaboutfiftydollarsonsnackseverymonth. A.pays..for B.expects C.borrows D.costs()10.IalsoplantotourLondonnextyear. A.trip B.journey C.travel D.look()11.Whenwegottothehouse,wewerewelcomedbythehost.A.passengerB.customerC.ownerD.player()12.AlltheguestenjoyedthemselvesinMrGreen'srestaurant.A.visitorsB.driversC.doctorsD.speakers()13.Mikedecidedtotouraroundtheworldbybike.A.lookB.pushC.goD.travel()14.Marywasnervouswhensheintroducedherselfinfrontofherclassmates.A.talkedsomethingaboutB.tookcareofC.taughtD.provided()15.Youhaveyourownidea,butyoushouldrespectothers'opinions.A.agreetoB.becarefulaboutC.notcareaboutD.tidyup例题2:用方框中短语的适当形式完成句子。comeoverto;keepintouchwith;atfirst;sofar;planto;hostfamily;begladto;placesofinterest;introduce...to;abitof1.I_______________________myclassmatesinmiddleschoolbywritingemails.2.I_______________________gotoParistolearnFrench.3.The________________________isresponsiblefortheexchangestudent.4.Heknows___________________English,sohecannotunderstandthewordsofthatEnglishman.5.Therearemany____________________________inBeijing.6.Iwantto______________________myhometown_____________________you.7.I________________________receiveyourgift.8.___________________________,Ididn'tseemyclassmateLilyattheparty.9.Thatlittleboyhasplantedthreetrees___________________________.10.TheChineseboy________________________________Americatomeethismother.【知识梳理】一、单词1.educationaladj.教育意义的educatev.教育educationn.教育educatorn.教育者educatedadj.受过良好教育的well-educatedadj.受过良好教育的eg:Itisan______________________experience.Sheisan_______________________lady.Laoziwasaveryfamous_______________________.MysisterwenttoEnglandtogetfurther_____________________.2.exchangev.交换changev.改变Eg:Lucy是一名交换生。她来自于美国。________________________________________________________________________________culturen.文化culturaladj.文化的Eg:他是一个美国人,但是他很喜欢中国的文化。_________________________________________________________________________________hostn.主人,主持人hostessn.女主持人,女主人Eg:何炅是一名最受欢迎的主持人之一。_________________________________________________________________________________5.localadj.当地的 6.Britishadj.英国的Britainn.英国Englandn英国Englishadj.英国的Eg:他是一名英国人,他来自于英国。他喜欢英国的食物。_________________________________________________________________________________7.gladadj.高兴的(同义词happy,pleased)8.guestn.客人9.chopstickn.筷子10.weekdayn.工作日weekendn.周末11.tourv.在…旅游touristn.游客tripn.旅行travelv.旅行journeyn.旅行eg:很多外国游客在中国旅游。_________________________________________________________________________________12.fantasticadj.极好的,了不起的13.experiencen.经历(可数名词);经验(不可数名词)experiencedadj.有经验的eg:1.去美国旅行是一个很好的经历。_________________________________________________________________________________2.我爸爸是一名有经验的数学老师。_________________________________________________________________________________3.我们的英语老师有七年的教学经验。_________________________________________________________________________________14.alreadyadv.已经,早已15.successn.成功(不可数),成功的人或事(可数名词)successfuladj.成功的successfullyadv.成功地succeedv.成功succeedindoingsth成做成某事eg:1.这个会议很成功。_________________________________________________________________________________2.他成功地制造出一个飞机模型。_________________________________________________________________________________introducev.使…初次了解;介绍introductionn.介绍性introducesbtosb向某人介绍某人eg:请自我介绍一下。_________________________________________________________________________________eg:昨天,我们的英语老师让我们初次了解了美国文化。(introducesbtosth)_________________________________________________________________________________17.yetadv.尚未,仍未18.respectv.慎重对待,尊重eg:尽管(although)我不同意你的观点,但我尊重你。___________________________________19.can’twaittodosth.迫不及待做某事;waitforsb.等某人二、短语1.exchangestudent交流生exchangesth.withsb.和某人交换某物2.introduce...to....向...介绍...3.hostfamily寄宿家庭4.begladtodo.sth很高兴做某事5.succeedindoingsth.成功做某事6..showrespectforsb.=respectsb.尊重某人7.attheweekend=onweekend8.abitof=alittle小量,一点9.keepdoingsth.坚持做某事10.atfirst起初;起先atlast在最后11.placesofinterest名胜12.trytodo...努力做……trydoing尝试做.......plantodo...计划做……14.behappytodo...高兴做……15.beproudof...以……自豪16.takepartin参加17.hopetodo…希望做……18.arriveat/in...到达……19.staywith...和……呆在一起20.onweekdays在工作日21.comeover(to…)(通常远距离地)从…到…三、重点句型1.AgroupofBritishstudentsfromWoodparkSchoolinLondonarevisitingXinhuaJuniorSchoolinBeijingonaneducationalexchange.agroupof意为“一大群”,后面通常加可数名词复数,句中谓语动词用复数。2.I’velearnttousechopsticks,andthey’reteachingmealittleChinese.learntodosth.意为“学会做某事”learnabout…fromsb.从某人那里学到关于……learnsth.byheart牢记;learnsth.byoneself自学teachsb.sth.意为“教某人某事”teachsb.todo/teachsb.howtodo教某人怎么做teachoneself自学【当堂小测】一、根据按要求写出相应的单词1.education_____________(adj.)2.locally____________(adj)3.cultural_____________(n.)4.Britain____________(adj.)5.pleased____________(同义词)6.successful_____________(v.)7.tour________(现在分词)8.introduction_________(v.)9.exchange(复数)_______________10.tour(过去时)___________________11.experience(复数)______________________二、单项选择1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisprogram?—Ithinkitiseducationalandinteresting.A.somethingthatisfunnyB.somethingthatcanteachyouC.somethingthatcaninterestyou2.—Peter,Iamgladthatyouarehere.Iamlookingforyoueverywhere.—Oh,whathappened?A.sureB.happyC.afraid3.—Daliisoneofthemostpopularspots.It'saverybeautifulcity.—Yes,manypeopletourthereeveryyeartoseethebeautifulErhaiLake(洱海).A.liveB.sitC.travel4.—Therainstopped.Lookattherainbowinthesky!—Wow!Whatawonderfulrainbow!That'sfantastic.A.veryamazingB.verybigC.veryrelaxing5.—Belly,whencanIhandinmyhomework?—Gototheteachers'officeonweekdays.A.fromSaturdaytoSundayB.fromMondaytoFridayC.fromMondaytoSunday6.—WhatdoyouthinkofJimmy?—Ithoughthewasrudeatfirst,butlaterIfoundthathewasverykind-hearted.A.inthemiddleB.atlastC.inthebeginning7.—Haveyoufoundyourlostdog,Betty?—Sofarwehaven'tfoundit,butwewon'tstop.A.UntilnowB.AsaresultC.Inaddition8.—Whyisyourdaughtersothin?—Becausesheonlyeatsabitoffoodeverymeal.A.afewB.alittleC.alotof.9.—Whoisthehostofthisoldhouse,Sam?—MrSmith.Hehasowneditfortenyears.A.guestB.ownerC.inventor10.—Whatdoyouthinkofthisprogramme?—Ithinkitiseducationalandinteresting.A.importantB.instructiveC.amazing11._____istheachievementofsomethingthatyouhavebeentryingtodo.A.SuccessB.PowerC.Knowledge12.Ifyou_____someone,youhaveagoodopinionoftheircharacterorideas.A.introduceB.hateC.respect13.Whenyoufeel____,youfeelworriedandafraid.A.excitedB.nervousC.brave14.A____isapersonwhoisusuallyinvitedtosomeone'shometopayavisitortohavemeals.A.hostB.touristC.guest15.—_____areapairofthinstickswhichpeopleinChinaandtheFarEastusetoeattheirfood.—Butforeignerscan'tuseit.A.ChopsticksB.SpoonsC.Forks16.—Let's____forawalk,shallwe?—Goodidea!A.togoB.goingC.go17.IwillgiveyouacallwhenIreturntomyhometown.A.turnback B.turnaround C.goback18.TheyhaveintroducedmetosomeBritishculture.A.mademelike B.askedmeto C.mademeknow19._________istheachievementofsomethingthatyouhavebeentryingtodo.A.Success B.Power C.Knowledge20.Ifyou_________someone,youhaveagoodopinionoftheircharacterorideas.A.introduce B.hate C.respect21.Lindaplanstostudyabroadnextyear.A.isableto B.isgladto C.isreadyto22.An______isapartofsomeone'slifeandmayaffectthefuturelife.A.experienceB.expressionC.exchange23.Ihaven'thadmuch_______yet,butIwillnevergiveup.A.succeed B.successful C.success24.—Thecaketastesfantastic.CanIhaveanotherpiece?—Sure.Helpyourself.A.great B.horrible C.well三、用所给单词的适当形式填空1.Lisaisa______________(Britain)girl.ShecomesfromEngland.2.IinviteLilytohavedinnerwithmeinmyhome,soIamthe____________(host).3.Weshouldloveourparentsby___________(respect)them.4.Ifyouwanttoknowthebestfoodhere,youcanaskthe________(locally)people.Theywillbehappytotellyou.5.Wecanlearnaboutthe_____________(cultural)ofanewplacewhenwegotovisitit.6.Ilookforwardto_____________(tour)aroundtheworldoneday.7.Samisafriendlyboy.He'dlike_______________(introduce)ustohisnewfriends.8.Oneofthe______________(guest)gotlostwhenweclimbedthemountainslastnight.9.Hespendsmostofthe__________(weekday)studyingveryhard,sohecanenjoyhimselfatweekends.10.At___________(one),Iwasalittlenervous,butIfeltrelaxedamomentlater.11.Ifyouwanttobe________________(success),youneedtoworkhard.12.Youshouldreadthe_____________(introduce)first.13.It’smygreathonor_____________(introduce)myselftoyou.14.Theforeignguestsatedeliciousfoodandvisited_______(place)ofinterestinBeijing.15.Ican’twait_________(visit)himinAustralia.16.Alotof________(Britain)studentshopetovisitChinaoneday.17.Mygrandpausuallyspendshisweekend________(stay)withme.四、语法填空:MyfatherdiedwhenIwas(1)____________littlekid.Weweretoopoor(2)__________(buy)food.Mymothergottwopart-timejobstopayfor(3)____________(I)education.Shedideverythingtomakemelive(4)____________(happy).At(5)____________ageoftwenty-two,Ifoundagoodjob.However,afew(6)___________(month)later,thedoctortoldmeIhadastomachcancer.It’sdifficultforme(7)____________(accept)thefact.Mymother(8)___________(cook)simplebutdeliciousfoodforme.AfteranotherCT,thedoctortoldmemytumor(肿瘤)gotmuch(9)___________(small)thanbefore,andIwasawayfromthe(10)____________(dangerous)ofthecancer.【总结】【家庭作业】一.用所给词的适当形式填空:第一组1.Itwasthemost_______________________(education)experienceIhaveeverhad.2.Thetwoteams_________________________(exchange)presentsbeforethegamelastweek.3.China________________________(host)t
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