的比较级与最高级

Adj.的比較級與最高級HualienismuchquietthanTaipei.(X)HualienismuchquieterthanTaipei.Tagakoisthenicestofalltheclerks.=Tagakoisnicerthanalltheotherclerks.c.f.Themanagerisnicerthanalltheclerks.Sheisthemorefriendlyofthetwowaitresses.Sheisthemostfriendlyinherfamily.Adv.的比較級與最高級Shedancesmorebeautifullythanhersister.Shesingsthemostloudly.Shesings(the)best/most.不定詞當主詞或受詞Tobeanastronautisherdream.It’sdangeroustowalkaloneatnight.Itwasfuntobeamodelonstage.

c.f.Jiahadfunbeingamodelonstage.Hisfatheraskedhimtojointheteam.ask

want+人toV

tellc.f.使役動詞

makehave+人

Vlet

連接詞because/so,though/but不兩立

BecauseI’mworkingonareportabout

amphibians,IhavetogetontheNettwiceaday.

notonly….but(also)WecanfindlizardsnotonlyinTongabutalsoin

Madagascar.

Shelikesnotonlysleepingbutday-dreaming.NotonlyTom’sparentsbuthisson___indanger.授予動詞

Theywillgiveeachofthewinnersonefreetoy.Theywillgiveonefreetoytoeachofthewinners.Sheoftenbuyssomethingstrangeforhermom.

花費cost,take,spendcost(成本花錢)cost主詞必為事物Theweddingcostthecoupletwomilliondollars.Itcostthecoupletwomilliondollarstogetmarried.

take(花費時間)take主詞必為事物

Buildingthetempletookthem10years.Ittookthem10yearstobuildthetemple.

spend(花時間或錢)主詞必為人

timeinVing

人spendmoneyonN

Theweddingcostthecoupletwomilliondollars.Itcostthecoupletwomilliondollarstogetmarried.----Thecouplespenttwomilliondollarsonthewedding/gettingmarried.Buildingthetempletookthem10years.Ittookthem10yearstobuildthetemple.

----Theyspent10yearsbuildingthetemple.Thecoffeetastesgreat.Canyougivemeanother(cupofcoffee)?Hehasfourcats.Oneisblack,anotheriswhite,anotherisyellow,andtheotherisgray.one…another…another...theother皆為單數Some…,andsome…

others…皆為複數(用於不指定時)Someofthe…,