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Unit4

Feedtheworld一、教学目标与要求通过本单元教学,学生应能熟练地运用“就餐”用语;复习名词性从句;了解粮食生产发展的历史、当今存在的问题及解决粮食不足的途径。二、教学重点与难点1.重点词汇order,sure,regret,makeaneffort,inaword,resultin,indebt2.重点句型1)Itisthoughtthatonebillionpeople,thatishalftheworld'sworkers,earntheirlivingbyfarming.2)TaketheAswanDaminEgyptforexample,wheredesertlandcannowbeusedforgrowingcrops.3)Whatcanbedoneinordertomakesurethatnooneintheworldgoeshungry?4)However,inhilly,dryormountainousareaswhereitisimpossibletogrowcrops,itmakesverygoodsensetokeepsheeporgoats..3.语法

复习名词性从句(作主语、表语和同位语)1)Wherewecanbuythatkindofvegetableissomethingweneedtofindout.2)Myideaisthatwe'dbetterstayathome.3)Thequestionwhoisgoingtogiveaspeechremainstobedecided.1)Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?2)Wouldyoulikesomemore?3)Helpyourselftosome…4)I'mfull,thankyou.5)Haveyouorderedyet?三、难点讲解1.Itmakesgoodsensetokeepsheeporgoats.makesense(话)有意义,讲得通,合乎道理。例如:1)Doesthesentencemakesense?这句话讲得通吗?2)Hisargumentshavenevermademuchsense.他的辩解从来都是没有意义的。3.Myonlyregretisthatit'squitealongwayfromallmyfriends.A.regret此处意为“遗憾”、“懊悔”。例如:Ifeltitwasaregrettoleavetheresosoon.那么快离开那里,我感到遗憾。.B.regret还可用作动词。例如:1)IregrettedthatIdidn'tattendthemeeting.我很遗憾没有参加会议。2)Ideeplyregrethavingsaidsuchwords.我对说这样的话深深地感到懊悔。四、复习与检测Ⅰ.从A、B、C、D中找出其粗部分与所给单词的加粗部分读音相同的选项。Ⅱ.选择填空。6.You'dbettergohome,______?A.hadn'tyouB.didn'tyouC.hadbetteryouD.don'tyou7.Whenthefiremenarrived,thefire______.A.wasoutB.putoutC.wentoutD.wasoff8.Seventypercentofthepopulationinthisarea______natives.A.HasB.IsC.AreD.was9.Theyfeed______on______.A.grass;sheepB.sheep;grassC.grass;sheepsD.sheeps;grass1.waterA.ownershipB.beyondC.faultD.advance2.irrigateA.completeB.regretC.headacheD.operate3.nationalA.natureB.naturalC.nationD.danger4.answerA.twentyB.sweetC.wrongD.worthy5.singleA.sinceB.kangarooC.sendD.strange.10.Thepolicesearched______citybutcouldn'tfindthethief.A.wholetheB.theallC.entiretheD.thewhole11.----Howlongdoyouthinkitwilltakethemtocomehere?----It______howtheycomeandthetraffic.A.DependB.dependsonC.dependsonitthatD.dependonit12.Heisoftenlate______school,yesterdayhecametoschool______again.A.to;lateB.for;latelyC.to;latelyD.for;late13.Theproblemis______difficultforsuchachild.A.muchtooB.toomuchC.MoreD.muchmore14.What______memostwastoseesomepeoplestandingthere.A.wassurprisedB.SurprisingC.SurprisedD.weresurprising15.Hewaswell______bythebossbecauseofhishardwork.A.SpentB.CostC.PaidD.taken16.Accordingtotheinformation,thenewly-constructedhighwayissaidtobe______.A.lengthytwentymilesB.abouttwentymileslongC.lengthabouttwentymilesD.intwentymilesoflength17.Wetwo______thesameroom.A.SpareB.saveC.LiveD.share.18.Wehave______aten-speedbicycleandacolorTVset.A.placedandorderB.putanorderC.OrderedD.givenanorder19.Theoxen______boughtbythefarmeronthemarketyesterday.A.WereB.AreC.WasD.is20.----Ihaven'tseenyourdaughterforalongtime.Howisshe?Iguessshemustbeabiggirlnow.----Yeah,she______.Likeanyotherteenager,sheiscompletely______mycontrol.Sheseldomtakesmyadvice.A.surelyis;overB.sureis;beyondC.issure;underD.issurely;outof21.Weweresolategettingtothetheatrethatwemissedmostof______.A.ActOneB.theactfirstC.actfirstD.firstact22.He______formetocome.A.ExpectedB.HopedC.InsistedD.waited23.Mr.Whitesaid______worthhearing.A.nearlynothingB.nothingnearlyC.almostnothingD.nothingalmost24.It'sgettingcolder______.A.nowandagainB.dayafterdayC.daybydayD.timeandtimeagain.25.----Itisreportedthatourmanager'swifewascaughtstealinginasupermarket.----Itjustdoesn't______.Whywouldshedoathinglikethat?A.believableB.makesenseC.soundtrueD.haveanythingtodowithitⅢ.完形填空。Centuriesago,mountainswerethoughttobethehomeofevil(罪恶)spirits.Itwas

26

200yearsago

27

menbegantoclimbthehighestpeaks(山峰).Atfirst,menclimbed

28

orwithoneortwofriends.However,asmenclimbedhigherandmore

29

mountains,ateamwhocould

30

togetherbecameveryimportant.

31

agiantmountain

32

weeksand

33

months.Themenmust

34manycampsastheyclimbupward.Theclimbersmusttake

35

ofsupplieswiththem.Theyneedfood,

36

clothesandtanksofoxygen.In1953,ateamofmenfromEnglandsetouttoconquer(征服)Mt.Everest.Theyhadto

37

carefully.Asyet,

38

manhadbeenabletoreachthe

39..Mt.Everestis

40

highwaysandrailroads.Menfromthe

41

countryofNepal

42

themountain-climbingparty.Theywould

43

carrythe

44suppliesthroughthemountains.Eachmancouldcarrya

45

pack.ThepeopleofNepalhadcarriedgoods

46

thosemountainsforcenturies.Ahelperwhotookpackstothehighestcamps

47

thename“tiger”.Together,thehelpersandclimbersworkedtheirwayupEverest.48,twoclimberswent

49.Theypushedon

50

thetop.Thehighestmountainintheworldhadbeenconquered..26.A.notuntilB.notBeforeC.notsinceD.notafter27.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.when28.A.togetherB.aloneC.lonelyD.lone29.A.dangerousB.coldC.topD.horrible30.A.doB.liveC.workD.talk31.A.ClimbB.ToClimbC.ClimbingD.Climbed32.A.takesB.costsC.spendsD.pays33.A.manyB.evenC.everD.still34.A.setoutB.setaboutC.setupD.setoff35.A.muchB.hundredC.tonsD.many36.A.muchB.warmC.thinD.thick37.A.workB.climbC.thinkD.plan38.A.someB.anyC.notD.no39.A.mountainB.topC.Mt.EverestD.team40.A.farfromB.farawayC.nearD.closeto41.A.neighboringB.poorC.smallD.warm42.A.arrivedatB.joinedC.reachedD.cameto43.A.likeB.hopeC.helpD.have44.A.usingB.usedC.needingD.needed45.A.250-poundB.250poundC.250-poundsD.250pounds46.A.throughB.pastC.acrossD.from47.A.earnedB.calledC.gaveD.praised48.A.AtlastB.AtendC.AtleastD.Atfirst49.A.upB.awayC.aheadD.front50.A.tillB.toC.atD.for.Ⅳ.阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。AAustralia,thelastcontinent,wasdiscoveredbyshipsbelongingtosomeEuropeannationsintheseventeenthcentury.Thesenationswerelessinterestedinchangingitintoacolonythaninexploringit.AsintheearlyhistoryoftheUnitedStates,itwastheEnglishwhosetupthesettlementsinAustralia.ThishistoryandthegeographyofthesetwoBritishcolonieshavesomeotherthingsincommonaswell.AustraliaandtheUnitedStatesareaboutthesameinsize,andtheirwesternlandsarebothnotrichinsoil.ItwastheeasterncoastofAustraliaandAmericathattheEnglishfirstsettled,andbothcoloniessoonbegantodeveloptowardsthewest.However,thiswestwardmovementtookplacemorebecausetheEnglishweresearchingforbetterlandthanbecausethepopulationwasincreasing.SettlementsofthewesternpartofbothcountriesdevelopedquicklyaftergoldwasdiscoveredinAmericain1849andinAustraliatwoyearslater..Althoughthedevelopmentofthesetwocountrieshasalotincommon,therearesomestrikingdifferencesaswell.TheUnitedStatesgaineditsindependencefromEnglandbyrevolutionwhileAustraliawonitsindependencewithouthavingtogotowar.Australia,unliketheUnitedStates,wasfirstlyturnedintoacolonybyEnglishprisonersanditseconomicdevelopmentwasinwheatgrowingandsheepraising.By1922,forexample,Australiahadfifteentimesmoresheepthanithadpeople,oralmosthalfasmanysheepastherearepeopletodayintheUnitedStates.Yet,inspiteoftheseandothermaindifferences,AustraliaandtheUnitedStateshavemoreincommonwitheachotherthaneitheronehaswithmostoftherestoftheworld.51.WhoturnedAustraliaintoacolony?A.Britain.B.SeveralEuropeancountries.C.TheUnitedStatesofAmerica.D.Noneoftheabove.52.IntheearlyhistoryofAmericaandAustralia,bothcoloniesdevelopedtowardsthewestfirstlyforthereasonthat

______.A.thepopulationwasincreasingrapidlyintheeastB.theEnglishthoughttheremightbericherlandthereC.goldwasdiscoveredthereD.fewerpeoplelivedthere.53.Intheearly1920s,

______.A.AustraliahadonefifteenthasmanypeopleassheepB.thereweremoresheepinAustraliathanintheUnitedStatesC.thepopulationinAustraliawasgreaterthanthatoftheUnitedStatesD.theUnitedStateshadtwiceasmanysheepaspeople54.Australia,unliketheUnitedStates,

______.A.wonitsindependencebypeacefulmeansB.didnotdiscovergolduntilthelate1840sC.wasthelastandbiggestcontinenttobediscoveredD.wasnotrichingoldinitswesternpart55.Thelastsentenceinthelastparagraph“…AustraliaandtheUnitedStateshavemoreincommonwitheachotherthaneitheronehaswithmostoftherestoftheworld”means“______”.A.TheUnitedStatesandAustraliadonothaveanymaindifferencesB.TheUnitedStatesandAustraliahavemuchmoreincommonthantheyhavewithothercountriesC.TheUnitedStatesandAustraliahavenothingincommonwiththerestoftheworldD.Incommonwiththerestoftheworld,theUnitedStatesandAustraliahavealotofdifferences.

B“Whatwewantisrest,”saidHarris.“Restandacompletechange,”saidGeorge.“Changeofscene,andnoneedtothinkaboutanything.”

IagreedwithGeorge,andsuggestedweshouldlookforsomequietplacefarfromcrowdsandthenoisyworld.Harrissaidhethoughtitwouldbeterrible.HesaidheknewthekindofplaceImeant;whereeverybodywenttobedateighto'clock,andyoucouldn'tgetanEveningNewsforloveormoney,andhadtowalktenmilestothenearestcinema.“No,”hesaid,“ifyouwantrestandachange,youhadbettertakeaseatrip.”

Iwasstronglyagainstaseatrip.Aseatripdoesyougoodwhenyouaregoingtohaveacoupleofmonthsofit,butforaweek,itispointless.Georgesaid,“Let'sgouptheriver.”Hesaidweshouldhavefreshairandrest,theconstantchangeofscenewouldbroadenourminds,andthehardworkwouldgiveusagoodappetite(食欲)andmakeussleepwell.Harrissaidhedidn'tthinkGeorgeoughttodoanythingthatmightmakehimsleepierthanhealreadywas,butallthesameheagreedtheriverwouldsuithim,Harris,perfectly.Itsuitedmetooandwethereforedecidedtogouptheriver..56.George'sideaofrestandacompletechangeis______.A.havingnothingonhismindB.nothavinganyworriesinlifeC.relaxinginnewplacesD.notthinkingaboutnewscenes57.WhenHarrissaid,“Youcouldn'tgetanEveningNewsforloveormoney”,hemeantyoucouldn'tgetapaper______.A.byanymeansB.foritssellingpriceC.toreadaboutloveormoneyD.asakindness58.WhenHarrisalsosaid,“Onehadtowalktenmilestothenearestcinema”,hemeant______.A.therewasnocinematenmilesroundB.thenearestcinemawasabouttenmilesawayC.thenearestcinemawastoofarawayforhimD.therewasn'tacinemaeventenmilesaway59.Whenthewritersaiditwaspointlesstogoonaseatripforaweek,hemeant

______.A.itwasapleasuretohavenothingtodoforaweekB.aweekwastooshortC.itwasbetterthangoingfortwomonthsD.youdidnotgotoacertainplace60.Thehardworkwouldgivethemagoodappetitebecause______.A.theywouldeatalotB.theywoulddrinkalotC.itwouldmakethemsleepwellD.itwouldmakethemhungry...9、静夜四无邻,荒居旧业贫。。2023/1/112023/1/11Wednesday,January11,202310、雨中黄叶树,灯下白头人。。2023/1/112023/1/112023/1/111/11/20239:46:51AM11、以我独沈久,愧君相见频。。2023/1/112023/1/112023/1/11Jan-2311-Jan-2312、故人江海别,几度隔山川。。2023/1/112023/1/112023/1/11Wednesday,January11,202313、乍见翻疑梦,相悲各问年。。2023/1/112023/1/112023/1/112023/1/111/11/202314、他乡生白发,旧国见青山。。11一月20232023/1/112023/1/112023/1/1115、比不了得就不比,得不到的就不要。。。一月232023/1/112023/1/112023/1/111/11/202316、行动出成果,工作出财富。。2023/1/112023/1/1111January202317、做前,能够环视四周;做时,你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2023/

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