自然发音规则

自然發音規則1 子音

＋

a＋

子音

hat、mat、tap

子音

＋

a＋

子音

＋

ehate、mate、tapeCatsusuallyhatedogs.YesterdayKateboughtsometapesandaveryuglyhat.自然發音規則2 子音＋e＋子音pet、met、den

子音

＋

e＋

子音

＋

ePate、mete

Aretheresomepensonthedesk? Shelikespetsalot. Getup.It’salreadyseventhirty.自然發音規則3 子音

＋

i＋

子音

kit、pin、dim

子音

＋

i＋

子音

＋

e kite、pine、dime Wouldyoupleasepickupthepin?

Ilikepineapplesverymuch.自然發音規則4 子音＋o＋子音hop、mop、pop

子音＋o＋子音＋e hope、mope Ihopethatyoulikepopmusic.

Tom,thehunter,didnothurtthefox.自然發音規則5 子音

＋

u＋

子音

run、cut、tub

子音

＋

u＋

子音

＋

etune、cute、tube Thegirlwithacoffeecupinherhand lookssocute. Thesunisshining.Someofthedogsare runningonthegrass.自然發音規則6 字母

ir/ur

－

發強捲舌音?

bird、girl、first/fur、surf、burn

Yourgirl’sskirtistoodirty. Hamburgersandyogurtaremyfavorite food.自然發音規則7 字母er/or－發弱捲舌音?paper、 letter、sister/tailor、sailor、victor

Myfatherandbrothersentmelotsof flowers. DoctorWagner

couldn'tstarthiscar.The motordidn'tworkanymore.

自然發音規則8

字母

ow/ou

－

發雙母音?cow、owl、flower /mouse、boundary、counter I’llgodowntowntobuysomeflowers.

LastnightIsawafatmouseinsidethe house.自然發音規則9 字母

ee/ea－

發長母音?seed、week/tea

ee/ea－

後加字母r時，則發短母音

deer/dear Well,it’sadeal.InthelastthreeweeksI havefeltsosad. It’sclearthathewasinvolvedinthattea scandal.自然發音規則10 字母

oo

－

發短母音?book、cook、good

或長母音

boot、moon、zoo

或短母音blood、flood Thathousehasaswimmingpooland morethan10rooms. Wewenttothezooonfoot.Itlookslike theheavyrainwillcausefloods.

自然發音規則11 字母

ai/ay－

發長母音?sail、tail、 nail/bay、pay、stay

Theyplayedtennisintherain.May emailedmeandaskedforadayoff. Theydaythey’llstayonthebaytoday.自然發音規則12 字母

eight(亦可將gh視為不發音)和

ey

－發長母 音?eight、sleight、weigh/hey、prey

字母ey唸母音/I/or/i/key、honey、money Myneighborshaveeightchildren.Jeff likestorideonasleigh. Honey,wouldyoupleasebringmethe key?

自然發音規則13 字母oi/oy－發?oil、soil、boil/boy、 toy、soy

Ipaidtheboyincoins.Thattoymakes loudnoises. Weenjoythesmellofthesoilafterthe heavyrain.自然發音規則14 字母oa(字中)/ow(字尾)－常發長母音?

boat、coat、goat、window、yellow、 pillow Themanintheyellowraincoatisvery slow. Weloadthecoalontotheboat.自然發音規則15 字母

au/aw－

發? August、sauce、daughter、paw、claw、law It’sallmyfault.Mylittledaughterisnowa lawyer. LastAugustIcaughtaseriouscold.自然發音規則16 字母

all/ell(字尾)－

常發?tall、wall、 fall/bell、smell、sell

Thehallissmallandthewallistall.

Theycallustosellthebellthisfall.自然發音規則17

字母

ill/ull(字尾)－

常發?ill、hill/full、mull Thebullisstillonthetopofthehill. Sheisillandfullofsleepingpills.自然發音規則18 字母

ch/sh/ph(字尾)－常發?

church、sheep、telephone Theteachersittinginthechurch wantstobuyasheep. It’saphonecallfromthephotoshopfor Phillip.

自然發音規則19字母ph－發?/不發音laugh/hight

There’senoughlightintheroom.

Eightkitesareflyinghighinthesky.自然發音規則20 字母th－發有聲子音?/無聲子音? this、father/three、teeth Myfatherboughtmeabookshelfformy birthday. Thisnewtoothbrushistoobigformy mouth.自然發音規則21 字母dge/ge(字尾)－常發?bridge、 judge/page、large JudgeSmithissittingaloneinthelarge hotellounge. Hisgarageopenstothebridge.自然發音規則22

字母

c後加

i/e/y－c發無聲子音? city、ceiling、cypress Theygotothecinematoseethefilm.

Doyouwantsomecereal?自然發音規則23 字母

g後加

i/e/y－g發有聲子音?ginger、 giant、German、gym ThatGermanguygoestothegymvery often. Gingerbread?Howdoesittaste?自然發音規則24 字母

wh

－

發音

？

white、wheel、wheat

Thereare2whitecarsthere.

Whichone isyours?

Whydon’tyoubuyawheelchair?自然發音規則25 字母

wa/wha－a常發?/–tch常發? what、want、watch/kitchen

Iwonderwhyittakeshersolonginthe kitchen. Pleasewashthedishesanddon’twatchtheTV.自然發音規則26 字母

ture/sion/tion－

發音?picture、 television、nation

Pleasehangthepictureoverthe television. Duringmylastvacation,Igotagreatset offurniture.自然發音規則27 字母ng(字尾)－發?/nk－發音? morning、ring/thank、think

Thosemonkssingtothepianoevery morning. Thanksforbuyingmeadrink.自然發音規則28 字母s後加無聲子音c、k、p、t－

發/g//b//d/scream、skirt、stand Ourschoolnowhasspringbreak. SandycanspeakSpanishandisagood student.自然發音規則29 字母

ce－

常發?nice、rice It’snicetopracticemyEnglishoncea week. MayIhaveoneorangejuiceandanice cream,please?自然發音規則30 名詞複數字尾s/es birds、hands、friends、days