高三英语第一轮高一教材复习Unit21 新课标 人教

Unit21

BodyLanguage.Bad!Good!/Wonderful!.ringfingerthumbindexfinger\forefingermiddlefingerlittlefinger.

handshake

babykiss

hugshake

nodbow

kissyourhandtosb..SpellingA.Wouldyoudomeafavor,Ben?B.Itd_______onwhatitis.A.Couldyoulendmefivedollars?I’llr_____itonTuesday?B.Isupposeso-ifyouaresureyoucanpaymebackonTuesday.A.Ofcourse.There’ssomethinge_____,too.Wouldyoumindl____meyourcartonight.B.Well,Iguessnot.Ihavetostudya___,soIwon’tbeusingit.dependsreturnelselendinganyway.A:Wonderful!Ihavethelastfavortoaskyou.I’dappreciateitifIcouldb_______yourbluesuittonight.B:What’sthem_________withyours?A:It’sinthecleaners.I’mtakingKatetothem________tonightandIwanttolookgood.B:Kate?Butshe’smyg_______.A:Oh,In________forgot.CouldIborrowKate,too?borrowmoviemattergirlfriendnearly.1.avoidsth./doingsth.避免某事/做某事 2.customer顾客;主顾3.beincontactwith与…有接触, 4.focus…on…把…集中于…5.focus(兴趣活动等)中心;焦点 6.occurtosb.使某人突然想到7.inahurry匆忙的8.makeastory编故事9.lookdirectlyintoone’seyes直视着某人10.put…inorder按顺序排放11.getthroughdifficultsituations摆脱困境12.feeldown感到闷闷不乐.13.teardown拆除,拆毁 14.beusedtodo被用于干15.holdup举起,拿起,阻塞16.beusedtodoing习惯于做某事17.managetodosth.办得到某事18.havenocommunicationwith与…无联系19.theanswertothisquestion这一问题的答案20.varyfromculturetoculture随文化的不同而变化21.restone’sheadonthebackofone’shand把头靠在手背上 22.wouldminddoingsth?/wouldyoumindsb’sdoingsth?/wouldyoumindifsb.didsth?23.Whiletherearemanydifferentinterpretationsofour…(while“虽然,尽管”).spelling.Bodylanguageisusedbypeopletoe_______theirthoughtsandopinionsandtoc_________witheachother.Whenyoutalkwithothers,youarenotjustusingwords,butalsousingfacialexpressionsaswellasg________.Justlikewords,bodylanguagev_____fromculturetoculture.Forexample,inmanycountries,shakingone’sheadmeans“no”whilen______means“yes”.However,inBulgaria,partsofGreeceandIran,thegestureshavetheo_______meaning.Althoughthere’remanyinterpretationsofourbodylanguage,somegesturesareu_________.Thes_____isthebestexample.Itcanbeusedtoexpressalmostanye________.expresscommunicategesturesvariesnoddingoppositeuniversalsmileemotion.

animals’bodylanguageWhat’sthis?I’mtired!.重点短语.Chance/opportunity都可作名词：机会

ChanceOpportunity较为常用，多指偶然或侥幸的机会，除去“机会”，还具有“可能性”的意思较为正式，一般指有利的机会。.Achievevt.----achievement成就感达到目的获得胜利获得成功实现现代化Asenseofachievementachieveone’spurposeachievevictoryachievesuccessachievemodernization.doyouthink插入语,征询对方对某件事的看法,意

见或请求.

到达达成使…开窍Wheredoyouthinkhehasgone?Howhighdoyouthinkthemountainsare?WhydoyousupposehewassoangrywiththematterBelieve,imagine,suppose,guess,suggest.Howfastwouldyousayhedrove?2.Reach的用法.

Thenewsreachedeverypartoftheworld.

Theyreachedanagreementafteralongdiscussion.

Shemadeeveryefforttoreachmyunderstanding..3.Have…inmind记得某事,想要做某事4.Still尽管那样;然而.Hehastreatedyoubadly;still,heisyourbrotherandyoushouldhelphim.

Doyoustillhaveitinmindwhenwetogetherwent

onthetriptoTibet?Whatdoyouhaveinmindforthesummerholidays?Althoughshefeltill,shestillwenttowork..5.Work

行的通,起作用,产生预期的结果或作用.

6.act/playtherole/partof(戏剧,电影)扮演…角色.HeactedtheroleofHamletintheplay.

act/playarole/partin(戏剧,电影)扮演角色,起作.Heplayedaleadingroleinthefilm.用.

Hardworkactsaveryimportantpartinsuccess.Themedicineworkedandthepainwentaway.Themethoddidin’tworkwellinpractice.Myplanworked,andIgotthemtoagree.

Storiesalwaysworkwithchildren.

Histeachers’etoWhenitcomestopoliticsIknownothing.Theycameto

theconclusionthattheyhadmadeanunforgivablemistake.Thecarcametoadeadstop.Thebillcameto$5.50.①涉及；谈及②获得；到达；结束③总共；共计汽车蓦地刹住。账款共计5美元50美分。.8.Danger：危险，威胁(一般概念U);危险物,危险的因素C(surprise,pleasure,pity,help,failure,success)Inwar,lifeisfullofdangerforeveryone.Isthereanydangeroffire?有发生火灾的危险吗?Smokingisadangertohealth.吸烟对健康有害。It’sadangertopeace.这是对和平的威胁。indanger在危险中beindangerof有...的危险outofdanger脱离危险runthedangerof冒...的危险Tohersurprise,shefoundherselfinadifferentplace.Whatabigsurpriseyougavemelastnight..1)It’sapleasureformetolivewithyou.Thatthinggivesmelittlepleasure.2)怜悯；同情Ifeltgreatpityforthewomanwhosebabydied.我很同情这个死了孩子的妇女。憾事；不幸的事；可惜的事It'sapitythatyouhavetogososoon.真遗憾你这么快就得走了。3)Thankyouforyourkindhelp.谢谢你好意相助。Youradvicewasagreathelptome.帮助者；助手；助力You’reagoodhelptome.4)Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母。失败者；失败的事Heisafailureasanartist,butasuccessasanartteacher..1.gothrough2.lookthrough3.getthrough…AssoonasI___________mywork,Iwillgoandseeyou.Theoldladyhadto___________thewinterwithoutheatingathome.She___________hernotesbeforetheexam.3.到达,做完,通过,度过,打通1.经历,经受,仔细检查,用完,被通过,参加,搜查,履行2.看穿,审核,浏览,温习,从...中显露getthroughgothroughlookedthrough.Wehaveto_______thewheatassoonaspossiblebecauseastormisontheway.A.getawayB.getacrossC.getthroughD.getin2.---Thatwomanhasbeentakingcareofthetigersfor8years.---Oh,dear!She________alotofdifficulties.A.musthavegotthroughB.mustgetthroughC.musthavegonethroughD.mustgothrough.holdup/holdback/holdon/holdout1.Wehadplannedtofinishtheworkbeforedark,buttheheavyrainheldus_____.2.Theyheld____theownerandrobbedhim____everything.3.Hecan’thold＿＿＿＿thetearsonhearingthegoodnews.4.Shetoldthespeakertohold_____whileshewasgoingtocallthemanhewantedtospeakto.5.Howlongwillourfoodsupplieshold______?upupofbackonout.order短语知多少Youshouldkeepthefilesinorder.Thecomputerwasoutoforder,soMr.Smithhaditrepaired.Sorry,sir.Ican’tplaceanorderforthenewclothesnow.ItwasJanewhoseteverythinginorderinthecompany.Hewastryingto_______Mr.Li’sgoodnamebysayingsomebadwordsbehindhim.putdownB.setdownC.teardownD.breakdown

C：扯下,拆卸,逐条驳斥,诋毁A：放下,拒绝,镇压,羞辱,削减,记下,制止,取缔B:放下,使下车,使着陆,登记,把...归于,击败,把...看作,记下放下,制定D:毁掉,制服,压倒,停顿,倒塌,中止,垮掉,分解._______withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.FacedB.Facing_______somuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A.FacedB.Facing.What,when,who,where,whether…所连接的名词性从句可放在及物动词或介词后作宾语.1.他和从前大不一样了.2.专家就如何处理机械故障.3.秘书提醒懂事长何时参加会议.Heisquitedifferentfromwhatheusedtobe.Theexpertgavethemsomeadviceonhowtodealwiththebreakdownsofthemachine.Thesecretaryremindedthepresidentofwhenheshouldattendthemeeting..1.Thereisnothing_________.A.worryingaboutB.worriedaboutC.toworryaboutD.tobeworriedabout2.Pleaseletme_________wheretheBodyLanguageStudyClassis_________tomorrow.A.know;tobeheldB.know;toholdC.knowing;tobeheldD.known;tohold3.Peterismy_________friendandIknowhimwell.Hesleepswiththewindows_________everyday.A.close;closeB.closed;closeC.close;closing D.close;closedC动词不定式作定语,主动形式Abe+todo表示“计划安排要做的事情”这里表被动。Dclose是形容词,表示“亲密的,近的”,而closed是过去分词,用在“with+n.+done”这一结构中。.5.Thedaywasbright,_________.A.afreshbreezeblowsB.afreshbreezeblownC.withafreshbreezeblowingD.blowingafreshbreeze6.—Howmanytimeshaveyoubeenthere?—Oh,atleastthreetimes,if_________more.A.hardly B.lessC.no D.notC这里考查with结构即“with+n.+doing”。D这里注意“nomore不再”和“notmore不比……多”的区别,根据上下文,意思是“不比三次更多的话,最少三次”。.7.Yousayheworkshard,_________and_________.A.sodoeshe;sodoyouB.sodoeshe;soyoudoC.sohedoes;sodoyouD.sohedoes;soyoudo8.—Wouldyoulikemetocarrythisboxforyou?—_________.Icanmanageitmyself.A.No,thanksB.It'sapleasureC.ThatwouldbeniceD.Yes,please9.Ican'tmakefriendswiththeboywithno_________.A.manner B.mannersC.badmanners D.goodmannerCso放句首,句子不倒装,表示“某人的确如此”,句子倒装,表示“某个人也如此”。A暗示不需要帮助Bmanners作“礼貌”解,只用复数形式。.10.Ididtheexercise_________youshowedme.A.ontheway B.inthewayC.inaway D.bytheway11.Wavingone'sarmscanbeacceptedas_________forhelp.A.tocry B.cryingC.cried D.cry12.—Mary,youwashyourclothestoday,_________?—ButIwashedthemyesterday.A.doyou B.willyouC.didn'tyou D.don'tyouBintheway表示“以……方式”,way后接定语从句,引导词可用inwhich或that或省略。Baccept…as表示“认为是,把……接受为……”,as介词后面跟名词或动名词形式,如:Hisexplanationcan'tbeacceptedasbeingsatisfactory。B这句话是祈使句。.13.Youshouldmakeyourviews_________everybody.A.knownby B.knowasC.knownto D.knowing14.Notthestudentsbuttheteacher_________tovisitthecity.A.arehoping B.ishopingC.hope D.hoping15.Thestory_________betrue,butIhardlythinkitis.A.could B.mustC.will D.can'tC这里考查句型“makesth.+done”,另外known后接to。Bnot…but…连接两主语时.谓语动词与后面的主语保持一致。A句中的could并不表示过去时态,而是表示对某事的看法,也可用can代替。...9、静夜四无邻，荒居旧业贫。。2023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202310、雨中黄叶树，灯下白头人。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/20231:47:27PM11、以我独沈久，愧君相见频。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Jan-2310-Jan-2312、故人江海别，几度隔山川。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202313、乍见翻疑梦，相悲各问年。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202314、他乡生白发，旧国见青山。。10一月20232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/1015、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。。。一月232023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/202316、行动出成果，工作出财富。。2023/1/102023/1/1010January202317、做前，能够环视四周；做时，你只能或者最好沿着以脚为起点的射线向前。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/102023/1/109、没有失败，只有暂时停止成功！。2023/1/102023/1/10Tuesday,January10,202310、很多事情努力了未必有结果，但是不努力却什么改变也没有。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/101/10/20231:47:27PM11、成功就是日复一日那一点点小小努力的积累。。2023/1/102023/1/102023/1/10Jan-2310-Jan-2312、世间成