高中英语必修1重点词汇Word版

23/23高中英语必修1重点词汇，短语，句子复习必修一.M1Unit1重点单词upsetignoretipfriendshipnaturethundercheatshareseriesdarepowertrustsufferquizsurveysituationhabitloosegossipgratefulhighwayculturespiritcommunityselfishrecoverunderstandfavoritesettlebackgrounddiscoverentirelypointexperiencesolve重点短语calmdownbeconcernedaboutmakealistofbecrazyaboutaccordingtogetalongwithfallinlovetryoutaddupsharesth.withsb.gothroughaseriesofonpurposejoinincommunicatewithfacetofacehappentodoatduskstayawaysetdownhideawaylaughatgoonholidaywalkthedogliveinpeacegettiredof重点句子I.Iwonderifit’sbecauseIhaven’tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI’vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.2.Whatdoyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike?

3.Nowreadhowshefeltafterbeinginthehidingplacesince1942.Whilewalkingthedog,youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.

在遛狗时，你不小心让狗挣脱了绳子，结果狗被车撞了。I’monlyabletolookatnaturethroughdirtycurtainshangingbeforeverydustywindows.It’snopleasurelookingthroughanylonger.It’sagoodhabitforyoutokeepadiary.Shefounditdifficulttosettleand…

4.Doyouwantafriendwhomyoucouldtelleverythingto,likeyourdeepestfeelingsandthoughts?你想有一位无话不谈、能推心置腹的朋友吗？（来源：状元源bbb://zyy100aaa）

5.Icanwellrememberthattherewasatimewhenadeepbluesky,thesongofbirds,moonlightandflowerscouldneverhavekeptmespellbound.

我记得非常清楚，曾有一段时间，湛蓝的天空、鸟儿的歌唱、月光和鲜花，从未使我心醉神迷过。…natureisonethingthatreallymustbeexperienced.Peoplearetoldthattheiractionsshouldbeasgentleasthewindthatblowsfromthesea.

6.ItwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI’dseenthenightfacetoface.

这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。

7.Iwouldbegratefulifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice.

如果你能给我一些建议我会非常感激的。必修一.M1Unit2重点单词Includeinternationalnativemodernvocabularycultureactuallyrulelatterelevator/liftusageidentitygovernmentcommandpetrol/gasrequestpolitestandardrecognizeapartment/flataccentdirectionblockofficialvoyageconquergraduallyenrichespeciallyrapidlyspellingsettle/settler重点短语playarole(in)playapart(in)evenifbebasedonfromoneplacetoanotherthesame…as…suchasmakeuseofatpresentnolongercomeuptothenumberof重点句子However,theymaynotbeabletounderstandeverything.

（然而，他们可能不是什么都懂。）ThisisbecauseBritainruledIndiafrom1765to1947.

(这是因为英国于1765年到1947年统治过印度。)WhattheBritishcall“petrol”theAmericanscall“gas”.

(美国人把被英国人称作“petrol”的东西称作“gas”。此处what引导宾语从句)…thosewhoreportedthenewswereexpectedtospeakexcellentEnglish.BecausethosewhoruledEnglandspokefirstDanishandlaterFrench.Actually,itwasbasedmoreonGermanthantheEnglishwespeakatpresent.TheUSisalargecountryinwhichmanydifferentdialectsarespoken.…thereismorethanonekindofEnglishintheworld.

(morethanone+单数可数名词，作主语时，谓语用单数)ItisnoteasyforaChinesepersontospeakEnglishaswellasanativeEnglishspeaker.

(对于一个中国人来说把英语说得跟以英语为母语的人一样好是不容易的。)

句型：Itis+adj/n+forsbtodosth对于某人来说做某事是…

扩充：Itis+adj+of/forsbtodosth

当句式中形容词修饰todosth时用for;若形容词修饰sb，则用of.

eg:It’skindofyoutohelpmecarrythebox.ThenumberofpeoplelearningEnglishinChinaisincreasingrapidly.AtfirsttheEnglishspokeninEnglandbetweenaboutAD450and1150wasverydifferentfromtheEnglishspokentoday.必修一M1Unit3重点单词:Journal/journalist/journey/trip/tour(tourist,tourism)/travel/vayage/flightfaretransportfinallypersuadecycle/recyclestubborninsistattitudecampproper/properlytopicfamiliarpreferdisadvantagerecord/recorderflowcousinprovincegraduatebrave/braveryscheduledetailwooldetermine/determination/determinedfreezereliableencouragegraduallysource/resourceinnaffordluckyspecialtemplecafépopulationdirectionsseparatefield重点短语:getsbinterestedinmakecampdreamofdoingpersuadesbtodopersuadesbinto/outof(doing)sthinsistonsth/doingsthputupone’stentsset/break(beat)/holdarecordcareaboutcareforsth/sbgivein(tosb)giveawaygiveoffgiveoutmakeupone’smindreadone’smindkeep/bearsthinmindbefamiliarwithsthbefamiliartosbbesimilarto重点句子ItwasmysisterwhofirsthadtheideatocyclealongtheMekongRiver.Althoughshedidn’tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces,sheinsistedthatwe(should)findthesourceoftheriver.Haveyoueverseensnowmenridebicycles?(metaphor)Toclimbthemountainroadwashardworkbuttogodownthehillswasgreatfun.Aftergraduatingfromcollege,wefinallygotthechancetotakeabiketrip.Eversincemiddleschool,…Ihavedreamedabouttakingagreatbiketrip.theyareDai,…neartheLangcangRiver,theChinesepartoftheriverthatiscalledtheMekongRiverinothercountries.Itmakeswidebendsormeandersthroughlowvalleystotheplainswherericegrows.必修一M1Unit4重点单词:Shakeriseburstruin/destroyearthquakeinjurejudgehonouruselessimagineshockrescuedisastersheltersurvivorfreshcountrysidesmellynervousstrange/strangerwellpipeeventsufferingsteamextremeburycanalbrickexpressdamtracksteelmine/minertrapcompetitionorganizecongratulations重点短语:preparetodosth/getpreparedinsteadofa/thenumberofthousandsofShakehandswithsb.BurstintoJudgingby/fromBe/feelhonouredbyGivehonourtosbDigoutasusualrightawayBeproudofatanend重点句子1.Miceranoutofthefieldslookingforplacestohide.

2.Buttheonemillionpeopleofthecity,whothoughtlittleoftheseevents,wereasleep….

3.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledorinjuredreachedmorethan400,000.

4.Itseemedasiftheworldwasatanend.（来源：状元源bbb://zyy100aaa）

5.Water,foodandelectricitywerehardtoget.

句型：主语+be+adj+todo

其中todo用主动形式表示被动含义

6.Allhopewasnotlost.

all与not连用表示部分否定

7.It’snevertoolatetolearn.

活到老，学到老。8.Then,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquakewhichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstoneshookTangshan.

9.Workersbuiltsheltersforsurvivorswhosehomeshadbeendestroyed.10.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.必修一M1Unit5重点单词:qualitywillingprinciplefightmeanpeacefulprisoneradvisecontinueactivevotepositionacceptviolencesaveequaldegreeeducatedterrorgenerousrewardcriminalpresidentsincerelyselfishdevotedcrueleasy-goingmankindguidanceofferlawyerlegalequalsentenceviolencerelativefoundgenerous重点短语:asamatteroffactcometopowerdevote…to…setupintroubleloseheartworryaboutoutofworkbelieveinput…inprisonrealizeone’sdreamofblowup重点句子Onlythendidwedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.IfeltbadthefirsttimeItalkedtothegroup.thefirsttime相当于连词，用来引导从句Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhenweshouldhavebeenasleep.shouldhavedone本应做而未做needn’thavedone本不应做而做了can’thavedone过去不可能做过ThetimewhenIfirstmetNelsonMandelawasaverydifficultperiodofmylifeMandelawastheblacklawyertowhomIwentforadvice.Hewasgenerouswithhistime,forwhichIwasgrateful.TheschoolwhereIstudiedforonlytwoyearswasthreekilometersaway.ThedaywhenNelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.However,thiswasatimewhenonehadtohave……ThepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtolivewerethepoorestpartsofSouthAfrica.….Wehadreachedastagewherewehavealmostnorightsatall.Theycouldnotgetthejobstheywanted.（来源：状元源bbb://zyy100aaa）wewereputintoapositioninwhichwehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportantorfightthegovernment.IwasworriedaboutwhetherIwouldbecomeoutofwork.必修二M2Unit1重点单词:culturalsurviveremainstatevaluableraredynastybelongheatselectdesignfancyjewelreceptionamazinglightwonderremovefurnituredecoratesecretlywoodendoubtprovebesidesconsideropinionevidencepretendtreasurecelebrateformermystery重点短语lookintoserveastakeapartinratherthanthinkhighlyofbelongtoinsearchofinreturncareaboutagreewithtoone’ssurprise重点句子Thereisnodoubtthattheboxeswerethenputonatrain……FrederickWilliamI,towhomtheamberroombelonged,decidednottokeepit.In1770,theroomwascompletedthewayshewanted.thiswasatimewhenthetwocountrieswereatwar.…..couldneverhaveimaginedthathisgreatestgiftto…….ThisgiftwastheAmberRoomwhichwasgiventhisnamebecause…..Theamberwhichwasselectedhadabeautifulyellow-browncolorlikehoney.Thedesignoftheroomwasinafancystylepopularinthosedays.Itwasalsoatreasuredecoratedwithgoldandjewels,whichtookthecountry’sbestartists…….必修二M2Unit2重点单词honestancientcompetecompetitormedalhostmagicalinterviewathleteadmitstadiumgymnasiumreplaceprizesliverphysical/mentalrootrelateposteradvertisefoolishpromisegoldenregularslaveresponsibilityopportunityallowspiritvolunteerhomelandgloryhopelessnowadaysstandard重点短语takepartin/joininusedtoplayaroleincompeteagainst/forworkoutmakesureasetofaswelleveryfouryearsoneafteranotherallovertheworldasamatteroffactpickupstandforona….Basistogetherwithfindoutmakeabargainwith重点句子1.…aspecialvillageisbuiltforthemtolivein.2.Ilivedinwhatyoucalled“AncientGreece”.3.Butofcourseyoucanaskanyquestionsyoulike.4.Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheeventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.5.That’swhytheyarecalledtheWinterOlympics.6.Noothercountriescouldjoinin,norcouldslavesorwomen.7.It’sintheSummerOlympicsthatyouhavetherunningraces,togetherwith…..必修二M2Unit3重点单词：revolutionuniversalartificialintelligenceanyhowtotallyadvantage/disadvantagetypedisagreematerialpersonalcreatearisewanderwonderpredictdevotedsumdeveloprapidlymemoryshapenetworkapplicationconnectqualitydownloadinternetviruswebsignalprogramcoachelectronicspoilnieceexpertfinancemobileperformanceexploreanalyticallogicallycheatoperate/operator/operationcalculate/calculatorsimple-mindedtechnology/technological重点短语asaresultdealwithhave…incommonmakeupafterallwatchoverbefilledwithwiththehelpofcompare…to/with….AccordingtoatthattimefromthenonShare…with…aswellasbecrazyaboutProvide….Withinaway重点句子Overtimemymemoryhasdevelopedsomuchthat…IneverforgotanythingIhavebeentold.Iwasprogrammedbyanoperatorwhousescardswithholes.Atthattimeitwasconsideredatechnologicalrevolution….IwonderedifIwouldgrowanylarger.AlanTuring,wroteabookabouthowIcouldbemadetoworkasa“universalmachine”tosolveanydifficultmathematicalproblem.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmaller.Thesechangesonlybecamepossibleasmymemoryimproved.7.Ihavebeenusedinofficesandhomessince1970s.必修二M2Unit4重点单词wild/wildlifeprotectionreservehunt/hunterlossstomachapplysuggestthickdisappearinsectcontainpowerfuldrugcarpetaffectattentionbite(bit,bitten)effectzonerecentlyfiercelazydistantfurresponddestroyappreciateincidentdustunexpectedinspectsweaterraresecuredinosaur重点短语dieoutpayattentiontocomeintobeinggetdressedinpeaceindangerprotect…frombeconcernedabouthaveaneffectonwakeupturnaroundburstintolaughterinreliefacertainnumberofwithoutmercyaccordingtoknowforsureendangeredspecies重点句子ThereDaisysawanantelopelookingsad.We/rebeingkilledfor……Ourfurisbeingusedtomake……Iwonderwhatisbeingdonetohelpyou.Daisyturnedaroundandfoundthatshewasbeingwatchedbyanelephant.Sogoodthingsarebeingdonetosavewildlife.Pleaseshowmeaplacewherethere’ssomewildlifeprotection.Theylearnedthisfromthewaytheboneswerejoinedtogether.Othersthinktheearthgottoohotforthedinosaurstoliveonanymore.Itishopedthatonedaytherewillbeenoughanimals…….必修二M2Unit5重点单词:appreciatemusician/musicalclapformpretendearnextrasticksayingunknownreputationinstrumentsortconcertbandfamereputationbriefpubstudioactorhumorousbroadcastcelebrateattractivesensitiverealizecopyfandevotionrecognizeupsetRapChoralRock’n’RollFolkmusicJazzClassicalmusicOrchestraCountrymusicattractive/attract/attractionadvertisement/advertisepasser-by/passers-byperform/performanceloosely/loosen重点短语tobehonestplayjokesonbreakupbychancecomeupwithdreamofbebasedoninadditionaswellasincashattachimportancetopayforrelyongetfamiliarwithorso重点句子1.Haveyoueverdreamedofbeinginfrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert,witheveryoneclappingandenjoyingyoursinging?（with复合结构做状语）2.Themusiciansweretoplayjokesoneachotheraswellasplayedmusic,mostofwhichwasbasedlooselyontheBeatles.3.SotheyleftBritain,towhichtheywerenevertoreturn.4.…..buttheycouldonlyfindonewhowasgoodenough.5.……theMonkeeswouldplayandsingsongswrittenbyothermusicians.6.……afterayearorsoinwhichtheybecamemoreseriousabouttheirwork,theMonkeesstarted……7.Theyproducedanewrecordin1996,withwhichtheycelebratedtheirformertimeasarealband.必修3重点词汇，短语，句子复习总结必修三M3Unit1重点单词starveplentysatisfyfeasthuntorigintrickindependencegatherharvestagriculturalcustomadmireenergeticshapereligioussocialpermissionpossibilitygratefulapologizesadnessobviousforgivedecorateawardancestorfestivalbeautycelebrateancientlighthonorbeliefspiritChristianweepwipeeventsweetspoetdrownheart-broken重点短语 takeplaceinmemoryofplayatrickonlookforwardtoasthoughhavefunwithsb.turnupkeepone’swordholdone’sbreathdoharmtodressupdayandnightsetoffthrowaway重点句子Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresinceancienttimes.Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelpordoharm.It’snowachildren’sfestival,whentheycandressupand…….…..tohonorMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia’sdependencefromBritain.ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonand…..Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingfestivals,whichtakeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.Shecouldbewithherfriendrightnowlaughingathim.9.It’sobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaiting…..必修三M3Unit1重点单词starveplentysatisfyfeasthuntorigintrickindependencegatherheart-brokenagriculturalcustomadmireenergeticharvestreligioussocialpermissionpossibilitygratefulapologizesadnessobviousforgivedecorateancestorawardfestivalcelebratebeautylightancientshapebeliefspiritChristianeventsweetspoetdrownhonorweepwipeindependence重点短语takeplaceinmemoryofplayatrickonlookforwardtoasthoughhavefunwithsb.turnupkeepone’swordholdone’sbreathdoharmdressupdayandnightsetoffthrowaway重点句子Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresinceancienttimes.Somefestivalsareheldtohonorthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodoharm.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycandressupand….…tohonorMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia’sindependence.ChinaandJapanhavemid-autumn’sfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoon……Somewesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,whichtakeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowerslooksasthoughitiscoveredwithpinksnow.Themostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofthewinterandtothecomingofthespring.必修三.M3Unit2重点单词dietenergydigestionbalanceroastoughtslimcuriosityresearchcustomerweaknessstrengthdebtgentlylimitbenefitsighcombineitempacketservebusinessfrustratefitcooperationmenufatheavycuriosityhostessdiscountrawfriedbarbecuefibreconsultwarmlyadvertiseadmitoffer重点短语balanceddietoughttoloseweightputonsomeweightonone’swayeventhoughthrowawayaccordingtoratherthanamounttocutdownbeforelongbeamazedatfeelsickindebtbetiredofbecuriousaboutgetawaywithtellliesgetridofinresearchofearnone'slivingglareatbenefitfromtakeoff重点句子Butdon’tyouthinkitwouldbebetterifyouwereabitthinner?Sothatiswhattheydid.TheirbalanceddietsbecamesuchasuccessthatbeforelongWangPengbecameslimmerandYongHuiputonmoreweight.…butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertising….WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.Hethoughtofhismutton,beefandbaconcookedinthe…..SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby.Somethingterriblemusthavehappened,if……Eventhoughthecustomersmightgetthinaftereating….Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebt….Theywerebothenjoyingdumplingsandbreastofchickencookedwithgarlic.必修三M3unit3重点单词scenepermitstareaccountappearancepatiencesillyjealousunbelievablerudemannerscreamindeeddecadehumorcharacterdirectorpassagepoundwealthspotauthorreservesurvivedoubtofferadvantageorderpavementluckydessertfollowsteakwanderwonder/wonderfulfaultbusinessmanfunnyamazingseekpleasurescreamgenuinefakeissuebowjailcrimeproperly重点短语makeabetgoaheadbyaccidentaccountfortobehonestshouldertoshoulderinragsevenifcareaboutgetintotroubleasamatteroffactasfor…give/payattentiontobringupbeknownas/foratthismomentleadthewaygiveuponthecontraryonone’swayalargeamountofina…mannertakecareofearnalivingfromthebottomofmyheart重点句子Dressedinthefinestclothes,hedrovebythebrothers’houseinPortlandPlace,and,seeingtheywereback,wenttogetPortiaat…..Ineverwouldhavebelievedit.Imustgiveyouajob,asIpromised.YouhavegotajobopenthatIwant….ButnotworthonetenthasmuchashowHenryfeltaboutPortia.It’swell-knownthatAmericansliketoeatalotWouldyoumindwaitingjustafewminutes?Iwonder,Mr.Adams,ifyou’dmindusaskingafewquestions?Butit’sallIhaveonme.Ihopeyou’llcomeherewheneveryoulike.Youmustcomewheneveryouwantandhavewhateveryoulike.Ifoundmyselfcarriedouttoseabyastrangewind.ItwastheshipthatbroughtyoutoEngland.ThefactisthatIearnedmypassagebyworkingasanunpaidhand,whichaccountsformyappearance.Atthismoment,theyseeapennilessyoungmanwanderingonthepavementoutsidetheirhouse.It’sHenryAdams,anAmericanbusinessman,whoislostinLondon….必修三.M3Unit4重点单词astronomyatmospheresystemviolentsolidexplodesurfaceharmfuldevelopmentspreadmethoddependexistpresencedisappointedpublishgravityforcegraduallycheercombineexploresettlefundamentalallowatommysterychainreactionmultiplydinosaurproduceoxygengenerallyclimatelessenexhaustingapproachfaintopportunitycarbondioxidesolvethuscrashfeed重点短语thinkof…as…intimecooldowngobynowthatcomeintoexistencebedifferentformlayeggsgivebirthtoonone’ssurface