2023年北京市春季会考英语试题

2023年北京市春季普通高中会考英语试卷考生须知1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2．本试卷共10页，五道大题〔共100分〕。3．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。选择题必须用2B铅笔作答；非选择题必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。4．考试结束后，考生应将试卷和答题卡按要求放在桌面上，待监考员收回。一、听力理解〔共20小题，20分。每题1分〕第一节：听下面八段对话或独白，从各题A、B、C三个选项中,选出能答复下列问题的最正确答案。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听下面一段对话，答复第1题。1.What’sthewomangoingtodothisSaturday？A.Stayathome.B.Visitheruncle.C.Goice-skating.听下面一段对话，答复第2题。2.Whenwillthespeakersprobablyhaveameeting?A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.听下面一段对话，答复第3题。3.Whatistheman’shobby?A.Readingbooks.B.Collectingcoins.C.Listeningtomusic.听下面一段对话，答复第4题至第5题。4.Howdoesthewomangotoworknow?A.Byunderground. B.Bybus.C.Bycar.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Neighbours.B．Colleagues.C．Husbandandwife.听下面一段对话，答复第6题至第7题。6.Whatdoesthemanwantthewomantodo?A.PickhimuponThursday.B.Buyhismotheragift.C.Takecareofhiscat.7.Howmanydayswillthemanbeaway?A.2days.B.5days.C.7days.听下面一段对话，答复第8题至第10题。8.Wheredidthewomanstayduringtheholiday?A.Inahotel. B.Inaguesthouse.C.atacampsite.9.Whatdidthewomando?A.Shewentcamping.B.Shewentswimming.C.Shewentwalking.10.Howdoesthewomanfeelabouttheholiday?A.Tiring. B.Relaxing.C.Surprising.听下面一段单独，答复第11题至第13题。11.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aclass. B.Aparty. C.Agame.12.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Practicingeveryday.B.wearingcomfortableshoes.C.Preparingmoneyforthedrink.13.Whattimewillthetwospeakersmeettomorrowevening?A.At6:15. B.at6:30. C.At7:30.听下面一段对话，答复第14题至第16题。14.What’stheannouncementmainlyabout?A.after-schoolprograms.B.weatherconditions.C.Schedulechanges.15.Fromwhichplacewillthespecial-activitybusleave?A.Outsidethemainoffice. B.Theeastparkinglot.C.Thesnowbusstop.16.Whatshouldaparentdoifhepicksuphischild?A.Signouthischild.B.Phonetheteacher.C.Waitattheactivitycenter.第二节：听下面一段对话，根据题目要求在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下第17题至第20题的关键信息。此段对话你将听两遍。TelephonemessageFromWarren(17)Tel:9573-6804MessageTimeFeeLosta(18)walletwith$200,afamilyphotoanda(19)cardSeatnumberwasRow(20),Seat7.二、单项填空〔共15小题，15分。每题1分〕从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。21.Youcanaskforhelpifyouneed.Hereiswillingtolendyouahand. A.One B.NooneC.Everyone D.Someone22.Ifyoudon’tlike_______drink,justleaveitandtry______differentone.A.the;a B.the;不填C.a;a D.a;不填23.Inthelastfewyears,Chinagreatachievementinthespaceindustry.A.hasmade B.hadmadeC.wasmaking D.willmake24.You’dbetterwritedownherphonenumberbeforeyouit.A.forget B.hadforgottenC.forgot D.willforget25.Inmostonlineclassesstudentscanlearntheirownpace.A.by B.toC.fromD.at26.I’mcallingabouttheapartmentyou_______lastweek.Couldyoutellmemoreaboutit?A.advertised B.hadadvertisedC.areadvertisingD.willadvertise27.It’snoteasytochangehabits,_______withawarenessandself-control,it’spossible.A.forB.butC.orD.so28.Moreexpressways________inhisprovincesoontopromotethelocaleconomy.A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.havebuiltD.havebeenbuilt29.Theprizewillgotothewriter________storyshowsthemostimagination.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whose30.__________moreaboutChineseculture,JackhasdecidedtotakeChinesefolkmusicasanelectivecourse.A.LearnB.LearnedC.TolearnD.Tobelearning31._______weunderstandthingshasalottodowithwhatwefeel.A.WhereB.HowC.WhyD.When32.Allthebooks_____bythestudentshavebeensenttothechildreninthecountryside.A.havingofferedB.tobeofferedC.offeringD.offered33.-------Can’tyoustayalittlelonger?-------Sorry.Ireally________gonow.Mydaughterishomealone.A.mayB.mustC.canD.dare34.---Mr.Ride,canIcontinuewiththetraining?---Sorry,youcan’t_______youhaven’trecoveredfromthekneeinjury.althoughB.beforeC.asD.unless35.Duringtheweekend,thehealthclubisusuallyfullofpeople__________togetinshape.A.tryB.triedC.tryingD.havingtried三、完形填空〔共15小题，15分。每题1分〕阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确答案。ANewFriendandPerspective(视角)Ipickedupthephone,slowlydialingthenumbertoherhouse.AllIcouldthinkwaswhatwecouldpossiblyhaveaconversationabout,36!Ididn’tthinkIcouldhaveanythingincommonwithsomeonewhois50yearsolderthanme.“Yourgrandmotherwon’tbearoundforever,〞mymomsaid,37Ijustdidwhatshetoldmeandpainfully38mygrandmother.WhatIdidn’tknowwasthatthephonecallwouldchangemyperspectiveonlifeandmygrandmother.Whensheansweredthe39Iplannedtohaveasmallconversation.Instead,sheinvitedmetolunch.Hesitantly,Irepliedwitha“40.〞WhenIhungupthephone,Iimmediatelyregretted41tothelunchdate.HowwasIgoingtofitthis42mybusyscheduleofhomework,games,andfriends?ItwasnotmyidealSaturday,butIsuckeditupand43anyway.Meandmygrandmother…nothingtotalkabout.44,mySaturdaymorningwasn’tpainful.IwasinterestedinlisteningaboutherrecenttriptoEuropeandhowshesawthefamousEiffelTower.Shetoldmestoriesabouthersewingclassandherfriends.Iwasn’tawarethat60-year-oldpeoplehadasociallife.Itturnedoutthatherlifewasn’tas45asIthought.Foronce,Iwas46withoutfriendsandwithoutmycellphone.Weplannedtomeetagainatherhouse.Thistime,mymomdidn’thaveto47me.Duringthenextvisit,wesortedthroughthreeshoeboxesofphotographs.Therewasaninterestingstoryforeachone.Ilearnedthatashumans,wesharehumanexperiences,nomatterwhatage.48Imadethefirstphonecalltomygrandmother,wehavetalkedatleastonceaweek.Iregretnotcallingher49.Heradvicehastaughtmethingsthatcan’tbelearnedinatextbook.Shetaughtmetobeopentonewthings,toenjoythesimplethings,andtoappreciatewhatlifehasgivenme.Ihave50afriend,amentor(导师),andanewperspective.Youknow,itdoesn’t50muchtohelpsomeoneelse.36.A.NothingB.SomethingC.EverythingD.Anything37.A.forB.but C.soD.or38.A.leftB.called C.visited D.helped39.A.phone B.doorC.letter D.question40.A.I’mbusyB.NevermindC.ThatsoundsgreatD.I’mafraidnot41.A.agreeing B.stickingC.keeping D.objecting42.A.upB.onC.withD.into43.A.stoppedB.waited C.went D.returned44.A.HopelesslyB.SurprisinglyC.Funnily D.Naturally45.A.hardB.busy C.richD.boring46.A.curiousB.content C.active D.proud47.A.begB.follow C.thank D.understand48.A.EvenifB.EversinceC.AslongasD.Asfaras49.A.laterB.moreoftenC.earlier D.lessoften50.A.rememberedB.broughtC.changed D.gained四、阅读理解〔共15小题，30分。每题2分〕第一节：阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。AChicagoHighSchoolTherearemanydifferenthighschoolsinChicago.Theyallhavethesamecourses,suchasEnglish,math,science,andsocialstudies.Inadditiontoacademics,everystudentshoulddoservicelearning,whichmeansthateachstudentshelpstheschoolandneighborhoodwithprojects.Somestudentstutorafterschool.Someworkinsoupkitchens,helpingpeoplegetfood.Othersworktoimprovetheenvironment.Whenstudentsdoservicelearning,theyfeelbetteraboutthemselvesandlearnmoreskills.Somehighschoolsarespecialized.Studentschoosetogotherebecausetheywantacertaincareerorwanttostudyaspecialsubject.Forexample,youcangotoahighschoolthatspecializesinartsifyouareinterestedinarts.Ifyoudreamaboutflying,youcangotoanairforceschoolinChicago.Besidestheusualsubjects,youalsolearnaboutflyingthere.Youcanalsofindspecialprogramsatregularhighschools.Languageprogramispopularandmanyschoolsofferlanguagecourses,suchasChineseandSpanish.Studentsfromawiderangeofbackgroundshavejoinedthem.Evenculinary(烹饪)artsareavailableatsomeschools.OnestudentwhowenttoRichardsHighSchoolinChicagogota$10,000scholarshiptogotoculinarycollege.HeachievedhissuccessatRichardsHighSchoolwherehetookculinaryartsclassesaswellastheregularcourses.Heisonhiswaytoagreatcareer.Whenyouchooseahighschool,youshouldthinkaboutmanythings.Whateverhighschoolyougoto,howmuchithelpsyouisuptoyou.Succeedinginhighschoolrequiresdetermination,concentration,andacommitmenttobethebestthatyoucanbe.51.HighschoolstudentsinChicagoneedto________.A.doserviceworkB.learncookingC.haveapersonaltutorD.takeenvironmentalcourses52.Specializedhighschoolsaresuitableforstudentswhohave_______.A.ascholarshipB.volunteerexperienceC.aplanonacareerorasubjectD.excellentperformancesinschool53.WhatdowelearnaboutRichardsHighSchool?A.Itofferssomeculinarycourses.B.IthasChineselanguagecourses.C.Itprovidesstudentswithfreelunch.D.Itisfamousforitsacademicsubjects.54.Thepassageisintendedfor________.A.parentsB.teachersC.headmastersD.studentsBVolunteerDayWhatbetterwayistheretoenjoyyourownhobbieswhilehelpingothersatthesametime?CometoVolunteerDayandchoosewhichactivityyou’dliketojoinfortheday.SeebelowforascheduleofeventsonVolunteerDay.VolunteerDayschedule:7:30a.m.:MeetattheCommunity(社区)Centerforjuiceandbagels.8:00—8:30a.m.:Choosewhichactivityyou’dliketohelpwithfortheday.8:30a.m.:Boardthebustoyouractivitysite.9:00a.m.—3:30p.m.:Workasavolunteer.3:30p.m.:BoardthebusthatwilltakeyoubacktotheCommunityCenter.SeebelowforalistofvolunteeropportunitiesforVolunteerDaysoyoucanbeginthinkingaboutwhichactivityyoumightwanttojoin.Alistofvolunteeractivities:Painthouses:Doyouenjoymakingart?Ifso,thisvolunteeropportunitymightbejustrightforyou!HappyHomesisalocalorganizationthatprovideshomerepairsforneedypeopleintheformofpainting.Forelderlyorphysicallydisabledpeoplewhocannotdorepairstotheirhomes,HappyHomesprovidesvolunteerpainterstorepaintoldhomes;outsideorin.HappyHomesalsoprovidespainterstocreatebeautifulwallpaintingsinsideschoolsorcommunitycenters.Plantflowers:Doyouenjoybeingoutsideinnature?CityParksAssociationhasmanygreatopportunitiesforpeoplewholovetobeoutdoors.Helpplantflowersandbushesincityparks;helplaypathsatCaveSpringsPark,orhelppickuprubbisharoundtheriverbanks.Theseactivitiesareveryactive,soremembertobepreparedwithplentyofdrinkingwater!Readtochildren:Doyouenjoyworkingwithyoungchildren?Doyoulikebooks?LoveandLearningisanorganizationthatprovidesvolunteerstohelpchildrenwithlearningdisabilities.Readbooksoutloudtogroupsofchildrenfourtosixyearsold,orreadone-on-onewithstrugglingreadersseventoeightyearsold.Playwithanimals:Doyouloveanimals?LovelyFriendsisanorganizationthatvisitslocalanimalsheltersandprovidesvolunteerstospendtimewiththeanimalswhiletheircagesarebeingcleaned.Playwithpuppies,snugglewithcats,orhand-feedrabbits.55.Atwhattimedovolunteersleavefortheiractivitysites?A.7:30a.m..B.8:00a.m.C.8:30a.m.D.9:00a.m.56.Anoutdoorloverprobablytakespartin______.A.PlantflowersB.PainthousesC.ReadtochildrenD.Playwithanimals57.WhatdoLovelyFriendsvolunteersdo?A.Readbookstochildren.B.Spendtimewithanimals.C.Helpplantbushesinparks.D.Pickupgarbagealongtheriver.58.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_________.A.educatechildrenB.attractvolunteersC.comforttheelderlyD.encouragethedisabledCWhenRuthRedding,abankmanager,wassentonamanagementtrainingcoursetoimproveherrelationshipswithhercolleagues,insteadofbeingaskedtoaddressherbossorherpeers,shefoundherselftalkingtoahorse.Infact,duringthecourse,Reddingwasstandinginapenwhisperingtoananimalandcommunicatinginanon-aggressiveway.Thisformofcommunication,whichisthesubjectofthebestsellingnovelTheHorseWhisper,laterfilmedwithRobertRedfordinthestarringrole,mightappearstrangeonafarm,letaloneinamanagementtrainingcourse.Buthorsewhisperingisamonganumberofunusualactivitiesincreasinglybeingusedtoteachstaffabouteveryaspectofworkinglife,fromself-confidencetocommunication.Inthe1980sand1990s,itbecamefashionabletoputmanagersonaremotemountainsideandleavethemtosurviveaweekendinordertopromoteleadershipskillsandbuildteamspirit.Analternativetotheclassic“chalkandtalk〞format,itallseemedwildandratheroutlandish.Today,bycomparison,itlooksincreasinglydull.Anewgenerationofmanagementtrainingconsultantsareadoptingadifferentapproach.InAmerica，salespeoplearefarmingcattle,whileinBritain,onesupermarketreportedlyputitsmanagersinNativeAmericanteepeesforaweekendtodevelopaspiritofcooperation.Naturally,theoriginatorsclaimtohaverespectablepsychologicaltheoriestobackthemup.TuderRichards,aprofessoratManchester,showedgreatinterestinwhenheheardabouttheworkdonebythefamoushorsewhisperer,MontyRoberts.“Theideaisthatinsteadof“breaking〞thehorse,youcooperatewithit.Traditionally,youwouldgetahorseintoaboxandthenrewarditbyalarmingthedoorshut.Montyleadsthehorseinandoutoftheboxandoffersitareward,’’explainsprofessorRichards.“Monty’sapproachisfoundedontherecognitionofahorse’snaturaldesiretobepartofherd,〞HematchedthiswithresearchfromtheIndustrialSociety,whichshowedthatoftenthedifferencebetweenthesuccessfulandunsuccessfulleaderistrust.“Astheyobservethewayhorsesreacttodifferentmanagementstyles.〞explainsProfessorRichards.Themurdermysterydaysisconsideredagoodteambuildingactivity.Actorsmixtogetherwithparticipantsandplayoutasceneuntilsomeoneis“murdered〞.Clues,suchasphotographsandpersonalitems,arearrangedaroundtheroom,andsmallteamswillworktosolvethemysteryunderthegazeofthetrainedobservers.Workinginteams,they’llinterviewsuspectsandwitnessesandsorttruthfromlies.Onlyafteraninterestingday’sworkcantheteamhopetosolvethemurder.“Therearelotsofunusualfeaturesintrainingandandattractivecoursesatthemoment,butwhattheydeliverisoftenvariable,〞saysNickIslesoftheIndustrialSociety.“Peopleoftensayafterwardsthattheyenjoyedtheevent,butit’sverydifficulttomeasurehowmuchthey’veactuallylearnedfromit.〞Hearguesthatongoingtrainingintheworkplace,orcoursesthatlastsmonths,areabetterwayofimprovingaspectsofbusinesssuchasproductivityandcustomerservice.TheHorseWhispererisanovelbyNicholasEvans.Itisaboutatrainerwitharemarkablegiftforunderstandinghorseswhohelpsaninjuredteenagerandherhorsebacktohealthfollowingatragicaccident.ThenovelwaslatermadeintoafilmstarringRobertRedford.Ateepeeisaroundtentwithapointedtop,usedbysomeNativeAmericans.59.ThetechniquethatReddingpracticedis____________.A.WidelyusedonafarmB.FirstdisplayedinafilmC.BeingtestedforitsreliabilityD.Gettingpopularthoughunusual66.Themainpurposeofhorsewhisperingistohavetheparticipants_______.A.distinguishdifferentstylesofcommunicationB.Improvetheirnon-verbalcommunicationskillsC.RealizethepowerofleadershipoveremployeesD.Thinkaboutthewaytheyactanditseffectonothers61.WhatisNick’sopinionofthetrainingactivitiesatthemoment?A.Theireffectivenessisnoticeable.B.Theirqualityisquitesatisfactory.C.Alternativecoursescanbemoresuccessful.62.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HorsesforNewPurposeB.New-styleTrainingCoursesC.OngoingTrainingforManagementsD.FreshApproachtoCommunication第二节：阅读下面短文和问题，根据短文内容和每题后的具体要求，在答题卡相应题号后的横线上写下相关信息，完成对该问题的答复。答语要意思清楚，结构正确，书写工整。Collector’sCornerPeoplecollectawidevarietyofthings,fromtheobviousoneslikestampsorcoins,tothelesscommonones,suchasbeerbottles.Somecollector’sspendhourslookingthroughjunkshopsandbuildacollectionforafewpenceperobject,whileothercollectorsmightspendthousandsofpoundsonantiques,finechinaorrarepaintings.Somepeoplecollectformoney,butmostpeopledoitforfun.Collectingisbasicallyillogical.IfyousimplywanttolistentoElvisPresley’sfirstrecord,youcangetacopyatmostrecordshops.Acollector,however,willwanttoownanoriginal1955disc,andwillbewillingtopayforit.Whatmakesanitemvaluable?Rarityandconditionsarethemostimportantfactors,.Acoinorstampwhichisworthhundredsinperfectconditionmightbeworthonlypenceinaverageorpoorconditions.Whatshouldyoucollect?Mostcollectorsbeginacquiringthingswhichinterestthem,andasthecollectiongrows,knowledgeofthesubjectgrows.Ifyouwantyourcollectiontogrowinvalue,itisprobablybesttoavoidthingswhicharesoldespeciallyforcollectors.Nearlyeverybodywhobuysasetofnewcoinsorstampswillkeeptheminperfectcondition,sothatthenewcoinsorstampswillneverbecomerare.Themostvaluableitemsareoftenthingswhichwerewidelyavailable,butwhichwereusuallythrownawayafteruse,suchasCoca-Colabottlesortoycars.Aninterestingcollectioncanbestartedverycheaply.Onecollectorhasstartedacollectionof1950sand1960sball-pointpens.Atthemomentit’sworthnothing,butshepredictsitwillonedaybevaluable.Ball-pointswerewidelyavailable,andweremadeinalargerangeofcolorsandstyles.Theywereoftendesignedtobethrownawaywhentheywereempty.Manypeoplearen’twillingtothrowawayusedpens,andputtheminadrawerorbox,perhapshopingtheymightworkagainoneday.Soitispossiblytofindunusualexamples,madethirtyyearsagoormore,fornothing.ElvisPresley(January8,1933----August16,1977)wasanAmericansingerandactor.Regardedasoneofthemostsignificantculturalsymbolsofthe20thcentury,heisoftenreferredtoas“TheKingofRockandRoll〞.Forwhatdomostpeoplecollectthings?(不多于2个单词)Whatmakesacollectionvaluable?(不多于3个单词)65.Whatdoestheexampleinthelastparagraphshow?(不多于6个单词)五、书面表达(共1小题，20分)根据题目所提出的具体要求，在答题卡上写出一篇连贯完整的短文。词数不少于60.假设你是李华，你们学校为了传承和发扬中国优秀传统文化，上个月举办了“京剧进校园〞系列活动。请根据下面提供的信息，给小看英语板块投稿，介绍活动情况，并谈谈自己的收获和感受。短文的题目和开头已为你写好。不计入总词数。Activities:*attendalectureonPeckingOpera*learntodrawPekingOperamasks*watchPekingoperas...PekingOperaEntersMiddleSchoolsLastmonth,ourschoolorganizedaseriesofactivitiesfocusingon“PekingOperaEntersMiddleSchools〞tohelpusstudentsapproachPekingoperaandunderstandChineseculturebetter._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.2023年北京市春季普通高中会考英语试卷答案及评分参考一、听力理解〔共20小题，20分。每题1分〕第一节1.A 2.C 3.C4.A5.B6.C7.B8.A9.C10.B11.A12.B13.C14.C15.B16.A