2022学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级英语试卷1

2022—2022学年度第二学期期末质量检测八年级语试卷注意事项：1.本试题分第一卷和第二卷两部分。第一卷为选择题；第二卷为非选择题。2.请将选择题的答案填在答案卷上。第I卷（选择题共55分）一.语言知识运用（共两小节，计25分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，记15分）从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。()thinkadogisagoodpetforboy.A.a8-year-oldB.an8-years-old8-years-old8-year-old()2．Weclimbingthehillifitrainstomorrow.A.don’tgoB.aren’tgoC.notgoD.won’tgo()3.Thereaspeechtomorrowmorning.A.haveB.willhaveC.hasD.willbe()youevertoBaoxiangTemple(宝相寺)？Yes,twice.A.Have;goneB.Have;beenC.Do;goD.Were;going()5.Wouldyoumindnotsoloud?A.speakB.speaksC.tospeakD.speaking()6.Thequestionistoodifficultforus.A.answerB.answersC.answeringD.toanswer()7.SkatingisandI′minit.A.interesting;interestedB.interested;interestingC.interesting;interestingD.interested;interested()8Pleaselookatthefollowingthreepicturesandwriteastoryaboutthem.A.one-hundred-wordsB.one-hundred-wordC.one-hundreds-wordD.one-hundreds-words()9.IheardhimEnglishat6:00thismorning.A.readB.toreadC.readsD.reading()10.NeithermybrothernorIadoctor.A.isB.amC.areD.be()11.ShepracticedA.playingB.play_thepianoeveryday.C.playsD.toplay()12.-Howdoyouliketheschool?-A.No,Idon’tlikeit.B.Theteachersandtheclassrooms.C.Ilikeitverymuch.D.Yes,Ilikeit.()13.Thehouseus80,000yuan.A.paidB.costC.tookD.spent()14.—WouldyoumindhelpingmelearnEnglish?A.NevermindB.Yes,pleaseC.NotatallD.That’sallright()15.Howaboutascarf?A.buyB.buyingC.boughtD.tobuy第二节：完形填空(10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Coke(可乐)isoneof_16drinksintheworld.Alotofpeopleenjoy_17it.Butnowpeoplebegintobelievethatit’snotagooddrinkforhealth.Thereislotsof__18inthecoke.Havingmuchsugaris_19forpeople.Anditalsohassomecaffeine(咖啡因)init.Thecaffeinecangetpeopleintothehabit(习惯)ofdrinkingmorecokewhentheyfeel_20.Iftheydon’tdrinkcokethey__21___bad.And__22thingissomepeoplecan’tworkorstudy___23___drinkingseveralcupsofcokeeveryday.Moreandmorepeoplewanttocutdownthecoketheydrinkandask___24__helpfromthedoctors.Ifyoulikedrinkingcokeverymuch,IthinkyoumusthavetheCokeHabit.Infactdrinkingmorefruitandvegetablejuiceis__25__foryou.().morepopularB.mostpopularC.popularD.themostpopular().drinkB.drinkingC.todrinkD.drinks().saltB.pepperC.sugarD.juice().goodB.wellC.tiredD.bad().hungryB.fineC.thirstyD.excited().willfeelB.arefeelingC.feltD.feel().badB.worseC.theworstD.theworse().notB.withoutC.withD.after().toB.forC.onD.at().goodB.wellC.bestD.betterII.阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项AAyoungmanwhodidnothavemuchmoneywascominghomebytrainoneday.Hegavehislastfewcoinstoabeggar(乞丐),butthenhesawanotherone,andforgotthathedidn'thaveanymoneyabouthim.Heaskedthebeggarifhe’dliketohavelunchwithhim,andthebeggaragreed.Sotheywentintoasmallrestaurantandhadagoodmeal.Attheendthemancouldnotpaythebill.Ofcoursethebeggarhadtodoso.Theyoungmanwasverysorryaboutthis,sohesaidtothebeggar,“Comehomewithmeinataxi,myfriend,andI’llgiveyoubackthemoneyforlunch.”“Oh,no!”thebeggaransweredquickly.“Ihadtopayforyourtaxitoo!”()26.Fromthepassagewecanguessthat“coin”isakindof.A.foodB.moneyC.drinkD.ticket()27.Thatdaytheyoungmanhadhislunch.A.inhisfriend’shouseB.inthetrainC.inarestaurantD.inhisownhouse()28.Theyoungmanaskedthesecondbeggartoamealbecause.A.hehadnomoneytopayforthetaxiB.hedidn’twanttopayforthetaxiC.hewantedtohelpthebeggar.D.hedidn’twanttogetbackthemoneyforlunch()29.Thebeggardidn’twanttogototheman’shomebytaxibecause.A.hehadnomoneytopayforthetaxiB.hedidn’twanttopayforthetaxiC.hedidn’twanttogivethemananytroubleD.hedidn’twanttogetbackthemoneyforlunch()30.Whatkindofpersonwouldyousaytheyoungmanwas?A.Hewasnotrichbutkind.B.Hewasneitherrichnorkind.C.Hewasrichbutnotkind.D.Hewasrichandverykind.BAyoungwomanwasatthecinema,andshewasenjoyingthefilmverymuch.Inthenextseattherewasanoldman,andhebeganlookingonthefloorunderhim.Thewomanwasangryandwhispered(低声说话),“Whatareyoudoingnow?Whatareyoulookingfor?”“Apieceofchocolate(巧克力),”themanwhisperedtoher,"I'vedroppeditonthefloor.”“Apieceofchocolate?”thewomansaidangrily,“It’sdirtynow!Takethisandbequiet,please!I’mlisteningtothefilm!”Shegavethemanabigpieceofchocolate.“But,”themansaid,“myteethareinthepieceonthefloor!”TOC\o"1-5"\h\z()31.Thisstorytookplaceatthecinema.A.whenthefilmwasonB.whenthefilmwasoverC.whentheoldmanwaslookingforthechocolateD.whenthewomanwaswhisperingtotheman()32.Theyoungwomanthoughtthat.A.thefilmwasnotgoodB.thefilmwasterribleC.thefilmwasinterestingD.thefilmwashardtounderstand()33.Thewomangavethemanabigpieceofchocolate.A.sothathecouldlistentothefilmB.sothathecouldbequietC.becausehischocolatewasdirtyD.becauseshehadtoomuchchocolate()34.Atlastthewomanknewthatthemanwaslookingfor.A.thepieceofchocolateB.hisseatC.thebigpieceofchocolateD.histeeth()35.Onthefloorlay.A.neitherchocolatenorhisteethB.eitherchocolateorhisteethC.bothhischocolateandhisteethD.chocolateonlyInBritain(英国)theweathernevergetstoohotortoocold.There7snotmuchdifferencebetweensummerandwinter.Whyisitso?Britainhasawarmwinterandacoolsummerbecauseifsanislandcountry.Inwintertheseaiswarmerthantheland.ThewindsfromtheseabringwarmairtoBritain.Insummer,theseaiscoolerthantheland.ThewindsfromtheseabringcoolairtoBritain.ThewindsfromthewestblowoverBritainalltheyear.Theyblowfromthesouthwestacrossthesea.Theyarewetwinds.TheybringraintoBritainalltheyear.ThewestofBritainiswetterthantheeast.Thewindsmustblowacrossthehighlandinthewest,sotheeastofBritainisdrierthanthewest.()36.It'sinsummerandinwinterinBritain.A.hot;coldB.toocold;toohotC.toohot;toocoldD.cool;warm()37.ThewindsbringcoolairtoEnglandin.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winter()38.Theweatherinsummerandwinterdoesn'thavemuchdifferencebecause.there7snodifferencebetweensummerandwinterthere7sseaairaroundthecountrytherearewindsfromthehighlandthewindsfromtheeastblowBritainalltheyear()39.There7srainintheeastinthewest.A.no;orB.more;thanC.less;thanD.asmuch;as()40.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)forthispassage?TheSeasonsinBritainTheWeatherinBritainTheWindsinBritainTheRaininBritainDFred,ayoungmanoftwenty-five,wasanableworker.Heworkedinthisfactorysincehefinishedmiddleschoolsixyearsago.Atfirsthespentmuchtimeinstudyingallthemachinesinhisworkplaceandlearnedtorepairthem.HisbossMrDicklikedthecleveryoungmanandpaidhimmorethananyotherworker.Fouryearslatertheyoungmangotintothehabitof(养成习惯)drinkingandwasoftendrunk.Hecouldn'tgotoworkontimeanddidn'tworksohardasbefore.Sometimeshesleptwhenhewasonduty.ItmadeMrDickangryandtoldhimnottodrink,heagreedbutsoonforgotit.HisfriendHenryoftenhelpedhimandtriedtostophimdrinking,buthefailed.Andoneafternoonsomethingwaswrongwithanexpensivemachine.Theworkplacehadtostopworking.Fredwasfoundinabar(酒吧)buthewasdrunk.Hebrokethemachinewhenrepairingit.Henryhadtotakehimhome.Thenextmorning,assoonashegotup,theretelephonerangandHenrysaid,“Twopiecesofnewsforyou,Fred.Onepieceisgoodandtheotherisbad.”“Tellmethegoodonefirst,please,”saidFred.“You'llbegivendoublepaynextmonth.”“Oh,wonderful!”calledoutFred.“What'sthebadnews?”“MrDicktoldmetotakeyourplace.”()41.MrDickpaidFredmorethananyotherworkerbecause,hefinishedmiddleschoolhecouldrepairallthemachineshe'sworkedinthefactoryforsixyearstheyoungmanwasthecleverestinhisfactory()42.LateronFredspentmuchtime.inhisbedroomintheworkplaceinthebarbythemachines()43.MrDickwasangrywithFredbecause.hedidn'tworkhardhelikeddrinkinghespentmuchmoneyindrinkingheoftenspenttimeinthebar()44.,whenhewasdrunkthatafternoon.FredsleptintheworkplaceFredwouldn'tleavethebarFredcouldeasilyrepairthemachineFredbrokeanexpensivemachine()45.Whichofthefollowingistrue?MrDickwouldpayFredmuchmorethanbefore.MrDickhadalreadysentFredaway.HenrywouldbepaidasmuchasFred.D.Henrywassorryforhisfriend.卷n(非选择题，共45分)III、单词拼写与运用(10分)根据句意补全句子，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。Iwanttotravel,etoEnglish-speakingcountries.Septemberisthenmonthoftheyear,afterAugustandbeforeOctober.Asastudent,fofall,weshouldstudyhardHaveyoueverhofthatstrangething?Hehasbeencstampsforfiveyears.Ihadmanydifferentkindsofe.ManypeopleinChinahavetheirpcomputersTaiwanIisthebiggestoneinChina.Ourclassisorganizingatalentshowtormoneyforcharity.Doyoumindmyshere?.动词运用(共10小题，记10分)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Itwaswinter,andMrs.Brownwanted__1___(do)alotofshopping.ShewaiteduntilitwasSaturday,whenherhusbandwasfree.Thenshe__2(take)himtotheshopswither.Hehelpedher___3__(pay)foreverythingandcarryherthings.Theywenttoalotofshops,andMrs.Brown___4___(buy)alotofthings.Sheoften__5(stop)andsaid:“LookJoe!Isn’tthatbeautiful?”Hethenanswered:“Allright,dear.Howmuchisit?”Andgothismoneyreadyand__6___(pay)forit.Itwasdarkwhentheycameoutofthelastshop.Mr.Brownwastiredand__7__(think)aboutotherthings,likeanicedrinkbythesideofawarmfireathome.SuddenlyhiswifeLookedupattheskyandsaid:“_