Module 1 British and American English课件 外研版高中英语必修五

Module1——BritishandAmericanEnglishObjectives:1.知识目标1)Tolearnandgrasptheimportantusefulnewwordsandexpressionsinthepart.2)Tobeabletousethekeysentencepatternsinthispart.2.能力目标1)Thestudentscancompletethereadingtasksbyskimmingandscanning.2)Tolearntoorganizeownsentencestointroducealanguage.3.情感目标1)TolearnthedifferencebetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.2)Toarousetheinterestofthestudentsinlanguagestudying.预习案：预习本模块通过阅读课文独立完成词语识记Ⅰ.单词检测1.

n. 语言学家2.

n. 口音3.

adj. 显然的，显而易见的

adv. 明显地，显而易见地4.

vi. (英)排队(等候)5.

adj. 令人困惑的；难懂的6.

vt. 比较，对比词语识记linguistaccentobviousobviouslyqueueconfusingcompare7.

vi. 不同，有区别

adj. 不同的，有差异的

n. 不同，差异8.

n. 评论；讲话

vi. 评论；谈论9.

n. 变化

vi. 变化

n. 种类10.

n.&v. 轻打；轻弹；抖动differdifferentdifferenceremarkremarkvariationvaryvarietyflickⅡ.短语检测1.have...

有相同的特点2.

adifference 有影响，使不相同3.get

四处走动(旅行)4.besimilar

与……相似5.havedifficulty

sth. 做某事有困难6.lead

引起；导致toincommonmakearoundto(in)doingIntroduction

Whatiscommonbetweenthesecountries?M1BritishandAmericanEnglishUKUSACanadaAustraliaSouthAfricaIrelandNewZealandEnglishisusedasthefirstlanguage.WhichtwocountriesarethemostimportantinusingEnglish?BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishDotheAmericansandtheEnglishpeopleuseEnglishinexactlythesameway?A.WehavereallyeverythingincommonwithAmericanowadays,exceptofcourse,language.OscarWilde,19thcenturywriterB.WithinacenturyBritishandAmericanEnglishspeakerswillnotbeabletounderstandeachother.

HenrySweet,19thcenturylinguistC.AmericaandEnglandaretwocountriesdividedbyacommonlanguage.

GeorgeBernardShaw,20thcenturywriterD.Itdoesn’tmakemuchofadifferencewhetherateacherspeaksBritishorAmericanEnglish.

---DaveSperling,founderofDave’sESLCafeWhatisthetopicofthequotations?ThedifferencebetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.NowReadtheemails(onPage1)andsaywhatthewritershaveincommon.BritishEnglishAmericanEnglishMumMomprogrammeprogramtheatretheaterrealiserealizewritetomewritemeAmericanEnglishthefirstwriter:Britishthesecondwriter:AmericanWhy?探究案：ReadingFastreading(3minutes)Readthesubheadingsandthefirsttwosentencesofeachparagraphtogetthegeneralidea.Carefulreading(8minutes)Readthroughthewholepassagetogetsomedetails.A.Someexpertsbelievethatthetwovarietiesaremovingclosertogether.UsersofEnglishwillallbeabletounderstandeachother—wherevertheyare.B.Thefirstandmostobviouswayisinthevocabulary.Buttherearesomewordsandexpressionsnotsowellknown.C.BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharedifferentinspellingandpronunciation.D.Thereareafewdifferencesingra­mmar.ABDCParas1～2()

Para3()Para4()Paras5～7()阅读课文，完成段落搭配。InwhichwaysareBritishandAmericanEnglishdifferent?FastreadingVocabularyGrammarSpellingpronunciationHowmanypartscanthispassagebedividedinto?Part1()ThedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglishPart2()ThefutureofEnglish1457AmericanEnglishBritishEnglishPara.1thedifferencesinVocabularyautomobilefreewaygassubwaycabcarmotorwaypetrolundergroundtaxiCarefulreading:Para.2thedifferencesinsomeexpressionsAmericanEnglishBritishEnglishflashlightstandinlinechipsFrenchfriestorchqueueupcrispschipsWordsusedwithadifferentmeaningBritish:chipsAmerican:FrenchfriesBritish:crispsAmerican:chipsPara.3thedifferencesingrammar

AmericanEnglishBritishEnglishDoyouhave…?Myfriendjustarrived.ontheteamontheweekendHaveyougot…?MheteamattheweekendPara.4thedifferencesinspellingAmericanEnglishBritishEnglishcentercolorprogramcentrecolourprogrammeThefutureoftheEnglishPara5Thetwovarietiesaremovingcloser.BritishEnglishwilldisappear.Para6ThedifferentaccentsofEnglish.Para7Therearegoingtobemany“Englishes”.UsersofEnglishwillallbeabletounderstandeachother.Thereare______differencesbetweenAmericanandBritishvarietiesofEnglish.A.noB.afewC.lotsofAmericans____understandwhattheBritisharesaying.A.SometimesB.usuallyC.neverThereare______differencesbetweenBritishandAmericangrammar.A.noB.manyC.notmanyBBCCompletethesentenceswiththecorrectwordsorphrases.Page34.Americanspellingis_______Britishspelling.A.thesameasB.simplerthanC.harderthanForaLondoner,anAmericanaccentmaybeeasiertounderstandthan_______.A.aChineseaccentB.someBritishaccentsC.aCNNnewsreaderTelevisionandtheInternethavemadeit_____fortheBritishandAmericanstounderstandeachother.A.harderB.easierC.impossibleBBB课文正(T)误(F)判断1.There’realotofdifferencesingrammarbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.()2.Vocabularyisthefirstandmostobviousdifferencebetweenthetwo.()3.Britishpeoplesay“writeme”and“ontheteam”.()4.There’snotmuchvariationinlanguagewithinthecountry.()5.TelevisionandInternethavemadeiteasierfortheBritishandAmericanstounderstandeachother.()6.InthefuturetherewillbeonlyonekindofEnglish.()FFTFFTⅢ.课文阅读理解1.Fromthetextweknowthatthereare

differencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.A.two B.threeC.four D.five123452.What’sthefirstandmostobviousdifferencebetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?A.Grammar. B.Spelling.C.Words. D.Vocabulary.12345123453.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.PeoplefromBritainspeakthesamelanguageaspeoplefromtheUSA.B.TheBritishsay“queueup”butintheUSAwesay“standinline”.C.TherearenodifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishvarietiesofEnglish.D.Thethirdparagraphtalksaboutspelling.4.Accordingtothetext，theBritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharedifferentinallthefollowingaspectsEXCEPTin

.A.vocabulary B.spellingC.accent D.origin123455.Fromthefifthparagraph，wecaninferthat

.A.inthefuture，therewillbeonlythreemain“Englishes”B.inthefuture，therewillbemany“Englishes”C.inthefuture，usersofEnglishwillnotbeabletounderstandeachotherD.withsatelliteTVandtheInternet，ithasbeenimpossibletolistentoBritishandAmericanEnglisheasily12345课内巩固：Post-readingIntroductionAmericanEnglishis1.

fromBritishEnglish.Supportingdetails2.__________Sometimesthesamewordhasaslightlydifferentmeaning，whichcanbe3.

.4.________Americanspellingseemssimpler.5._____________ManyfactorshaveinfluencedAmericanpronunciation.6.______AmericanEnglishismost7.

toBritishEnglish.8.________aremovingcloser.Withthedevelopmentof9.

andtheInternet，ithasledtomanyAmericanwordsandstructures10.

intoBritishEnglish.differentvocabularyconfusingspellingpronunciationaccentsimilarVarietiessatelliteTVⅣ.课文阅读填空passingⅤ.难句分析1.TheBritishuseprepositionswhereAmericanssometimesomitthem(I’ll

see

you

Monday；Write

me

soon！).句式分析

whereAmericanssometimesomitthem是where引导的_______

，where在从句中充当

。自主翻译

________________________________________________________________

英国人用介词的地方美国人有时会省略(周一见，尽快给我写信！)。地点状语从句地点状语2.ButithasalsoledtolotsofAmericanwordsandstructurespassingintoBritishEnglish，sothatsomepeoplenowbelievethatBritishEnglishwilldisappear.句式分析句中lotsofAmericanwordsandstructurespassingintoBritishEnglish为

的复合结构，leadto中to为

；sothat引导

从句。自主翻译

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但是这也致使许多美语单词和结构传入英式英语，以至于现在有些人相信英式英语将要消失。动名词介词结果状语

训练案：独立完成小组检查Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Compared

westerncountries，Chinausesmaterialsverycarefully.2.Itisobvious

shehasadvantagesofherownonthismatter.3.Theyaskedmemany

questionsandIwas

.(confuse)4.Thetwocirclesdiffer

sizebutnot

colour.5.Thewallsaregreen，

theceilingiswhite.whilewith/tothatconfusingconfusedininⅠⅡⅢⅣⅡ.选词填空havenodifficultyin，besimilarto，getaround，leadto，incommonwith，remarkon1.

otheryoungsters，weallenjoypopmusicandsports.2.Withthismaphelpingus，we

findinghishouselastSaturday.3.Ithinkitwashiscarelessnessthat

hisfailureintheCollegeEntranceExaminations.ⅠⅡⅢⅣledtoIncommonwithhadnodifficulty(in)4.Look，mynewbicycle

yours.Ican’ttellthedifferencesbetweenthem.5.Itisdifficultforhimto

withoutastick.6.Thedifferencesbetweenthetwowords“require”and“request”haveoftenbeen

.ⅠⅡⅢⅣremarkedonissimilartogetaroundⅢ.句型转换1.EveryoneknowsthatMaryislyingobviously.→

Maryislying.2.Thesestudentscomefromvariousbackgrounds.→Thesestudentscomefrom

backgrounds.3.Ifwecomparestandardsinhealthcarewiththose40yearsago，wecanfindthattheyhaveimprovedrapidly.→

those40yearsago，standardsinhealthcarehaveimprovedrapidly.ⅠⅡⅢⅣComparedto/withItisobvioustoeveryonethatavarietyof4.Poorworkingconditionshavecausedmetoconsiderchangingmyjob.→Poorworkingconditions

considerchangingmyjob.5.IknowwhatIwanttosaybutitishardformetoputitacross.→IknowwhatIwanttosaybutI

itacross.ⅠⅡⅢⅣhavedifficultyinputtinghaveledmetoⅣ.课文语法填空BritishandAmericanEnglishdifferinmanyways.Thedifferenceinvocabularyisthemostobvious.Sometime