江苏省平潮中学英语试卷

I卷（三部分，共85分）第一部分听力（共两小节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abag. B.Apark. C.Anapartmentbuilding.2.Whycan’tthemanleaveonThursday?A.Hewillvisithisuncle.B.Hewillhaveavisitor.C.HehastogotoNewYork.3.Howmanypeoplewerekilledintheaircrash?A.15. B.64. C.70.4.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inacafe. B.Inahotel. C.Inarestaurant.5.Whatistheweatherlikeyesterday?A.Rainy. B.Cloudy. C.Sunny.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whathappenedtotheman?A.Helosthisfriend.B.Hisfriendmistrustedhim.C.Hehadadisagreementwithhisfriend.7.Whatdοesthewomansuggestthemando?A.HelpDavidpaybackmoney.B.LendDavidsomemoney.C.HaveatalkwithDavid.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Taxidriverandpassenger.B.Policemanandpasser-by.C.Hotelclerkandcustomer.9.HowwillthewomangettoHoltonrailwaystaion?A.Bycar. B.Bytaxi. C.Bybike.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatlanguageisthewomanlearningnow?A.Russian. B.French. C.Spanish.11.Whatistheman'snationalityprobably?A.Japanese.B.Chinese. C.Russian12.Howdoesthemanlearnthelanguage?A.Fromthenativespeakers.B.OntheInternet. C.Ineveningclasses.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Anewfilm. B.Afilmreview. C.Afamousactress.14.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.HelikesMelGibhsonverymuch.B.Hethinksthefilmreviewisinteresting.C.JuliaRobertsisoneofhisfavoriteactresses.15.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Haveadinner. B.Watchafilm. C.WatchTV.16.WhatdidthewomansayabouttheOscarslastnight?A.Theywereimpressed.B.Someweresurprising.C.Theywerenotasgoodasexpected.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesRichardwanttoopen?A.Acamerashop. B.Amovietheater. C.Acandystore.18.WhatistheadvantageoftheplaceonMainStreet?A.Centrallocation. B.Nexttothepark. C.Cheaprent.19.Howmuchisthefourthplace'srentforamonth?A.$400. B.$450. C.$500.20.WhatlocationwillRicharprobablychoose?A.Thefirstplace. B.Thesecondplace. C.Thethirdplace.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题，每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.Asweknow,the“ChineseDream”is_______dreamtoimprovepeople’swell-beingand_______dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.A.the;a B.a;the C.a;a D.the;the22.Idon’tthinkourcoachknowstherealreasonforourlosingthematch.Well,surprisingly,hedoes.Ourteamleaderhasbeencalledinand_______now.A.hasbeenquestionedB.isbeingquestionedC.isquestioningD.hasquestioned23.Consideringthetopicisdifficulttounderstand,tryto_______yourspeechincaseitgoesbeyondthechildren.A.present B.report C.simplify D.shorten24.AstheideasoftheRenaissancedeveloped,sodidthedemandfortheGreekandLatinclassics,which_______forupto2000years.A.haveignored B.hadignored C.hadbeenignored D.wereignored25.Thepricesystemisacomplexnetwork_______thepricesofalltheproductsboughtandsoldintheeconomyaswellasthoseofagreatnumberofservices.A.consistingof B.consistedof C.makingupof D.madeup26.Everyboyandeverygirlintheclass_______thatPeteristheonlyoneofthestudentswho_______thechancetoattendtheparty.A.knows;has B.know;have C.know;has D.knows;have.27.Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput_______hethinksisenergetic,clever,andhasgoodqualitiesinthepositionoftheleadershipofthecompany.A.thosewho B.anyone C.whomever D.whoever28.Safetyinschoolshasbeenofgreatconcernbecauseoffrequentreportsaboutaccidents_______studentsgotinjuredorkilledwhileinschool.A.which B.forwhich C.inwhich D.when29.How________feeltobemistakenforsomeoneelse?Reallyembarrassing.A.doyou B.doesthat C.didyou D.doesit30.There’snodoubtthatthelifeisinsuchamessasleadsto_______inanunpleasantcycle.A.himcaught B.himtobecaught C.himbeingcaught D.hiscatching31.________madeherashamedofherself?________thelowestmarkinherclass.A.What;Becauseshegot B.Wasitwhat;GettingC.Whatwasitthat;Thatshegot D.Whatwasitthat;Get32.Ourresourcesandfinepolicycancertainlyprovideforeignerswiththeadvantagesof developingtheirbusiness. A.narrow B.limited C.abundant D.generous33.Afterthedinnerparty,mostguestsleft,withonlytwoofthem_______inthehostfamily,______himclearup.A.remaining;helped B.remained;helpedC.remaining;helping D.remained;helping34.Accordingtotherulesandregulations,allpayments_______bemadeincashintheshoppingcenter.A.shall B.can C.must D.should35._______thesecretofnature,theyoungscientisthaslittletimeforentertainment.A.Devotedtobringout B.DevotedhimselftobringingoutC.Devotedtobringingout D.Devotingtobringout第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。MyfatherleftforournativeplaceonThursday.Infact,hehadnevertraveledby36before,soIjusttookthisopportunitytolethim37hisfirstflight.38beingaskedtobookaticketbytrain,IgothimaticketonJetAirways.ThemomentIhandedoverthetickettohim,hewassurprised.The39wasveryapparentonhisfaceaswewaitedforthetimeofthe40.Justlikeaschoolboy,hewas41himselfonthatday,usingthetrolley(手推车)forhisluggageandaskingforawindowseat.Hewas42enjoyinghimselfandI,too,watchinghimexperienceallthesethingswith43.Ashewasabouttogoinforthesecuritycheck-in,hewalkeduptomewithtearsinhiseyesand44me.Hebecamevery45forwhatIhaddonemeantagreatdealtohim.Itoldhimtherewasnoneedtothankme.Later,I46mylife.Asachild,howmanydreamshadourparentsmadecometrue?Without47thefinancialsituation,weaskedfordresses,toys,outings,etc.Theytriedto48allourneeds.Didweeversaythanksforalltheyhaddoneforus?Today49itcomestoourchildren,wealwaysthinkweshouldgivethemthebest.Butwetendto50thatourparentshavesacrificedalottoseeushappy,soitisour51tomakesuretheirdreamsarerealized.Oldageislikeasecondchildhoodandjustaswetakecareofourchildren,thesame52needstobegiventoourparents.Iwanttosaysorryformakingmyfather53solongforthissmalldreamtoberealized.Justthefactthattheyareolddoesnotmeanthattheywillhaveto54everythingandkeepsacrificing.Theyhave55,too.Takecareofyourparents.Theyareprecious.36.A.bus

B.train

C.ship

D.air37.A.catch

B.miss

C.experience

D.change38.A.Inspiteof

B.Becauseof

C.Incaseof

D.Insteadof39.A.pride

B.excitement

C.admiration

D.ambition40.A.appointment

B.dream

C.travel

D.show41.A.encouraging

B.warning

C.teaching

D.preparing42.A.thoroughly

B.slowly

C.immediately

D.suddenly43.A.anger

B.joy

C.shyness

D.curiosity44.A.helped

B.patted

C.thanked

D.praised45.A.honest

B.childish

C.nervous

D.emotional46.A.lookedfor

B.lookeddownupon

C.lookedinto

D.lookedbackon47.A.understanding

B.describing

C.solving

D.improving48.A.avoid

B.meet

C.record

D.check49.A.unless

B.because

C.when

D.though50.A.learn

B.express

C.promise

D.forget51.A.ability

B.responsibility

C.freedom

D.fortune52.A.song

B.advice

C.attention

D.thing53.A.struggle

B.wait

C.rest

D.stand54.A.handin

B.pickup

C.payoff

D.giveup55.A.wishes

B.jobs

C.plans

D.suggestions第三部分阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWhenIwasincollege,amannamedHenryworkedasacustodian(看门人)inourstudentunionbuilding.White-haired,withaPennsylvaniaDutchaccent,Henrycouldusuallybeseeninabaseballcap,aT-shirtandapairofjeans.Hewasthecustodian,andhewasthemostrespectedandmostwell-knownpersoninthebuilding.EveryonelovedHenry,anditwasbecauseofalltheimplicitwaysheexpressedhisloveforeveryonearoundhim.Henrydidn’thavetosay,“Iloveyou.”Helivedhislove.Henrywasalwaysexcitedwhenhemetsomeonenew,andhewantedtoknoweverythingaboutthem.Hefeltitwasimportanttodothingsforpeoplehevalued.AndHenryseemedtovalueeveryonehemet.Hebroughtinarticlesorcartoonsforcertainpeople,wentoutofhiswaytointroducepeopletoeachother,keptdozensofnamesandbirthdaysinhiswalletsohecouldsendcards,andhelpedstudentskeepintouchwithgraduateswhohadwrittentohim.Heevenassistedstudentswhodidn’thaveenoughmoneytobuytheirbooks.Henrytaughtmeandmanyothershesupportedhowtolivelifetothefullest.Notbyskydivingorexploringsomeforeigncountries,butbyappreciatingwhereyouareinlifeandvaluingthosearoundyou.Thefunnythingisthatdespiteallhedidandtaughtus,Henrytrulybelievedthathewastheluckyonethathewastheonewhowasgainingsomuchbygettingtoknowus.ButallofuswhorememberHenryknowthatweweretheoneswhoweretrulyblessed.Wewillneverforgetthemanwhotaughtusthatbestwaytosay“Iloveyou”oftenhaslittletodowiththewords.56.Whatdoestheword“implicit”inParagraph2mostprobablymean?A.Unstated.B.Appropriate.C.Well-mannered.D.Charming.57.Accordingtothepassage,workingasacustodianinacollege,Henry________.A.madeinternationaltravelstoliveafulllifeB.wasarolemodelofhowtobeacaringpersonC.wasbusyorganizingformerstudents’reunionsD.gatheredplentyinformationabouttheneedystudents58.Henrywasalwaysexcitedtomeetnewpeoplebecause________.A.itwouldmakepeoplethinkhighlyofhimB.hewasthemostpopularpersoninthecollegeC.itwaspartofhisresponsibilityasacustodianD.hetreasuredeverythingaroundhiminhislife59.WhichofthefollowingwordCANNOTbeusedtodescribeHenry?A.Gracious.B.Adventurous.C.Supportive.D.Sympathetic.BElderlyadultswhoregularlydrinkgreenteamaystaymoreagile(敏捷的)andindependentthantheirpeersovertime,accordingtoaJapanesestudythatcoveredthousandsofpeople.Greenteacontainsantioxidantchemicals(抗氧化物)thatmayhelpstopthecelldamagethatcanleadtodisease.Researchershavebeenstudyinggreentea’seffectoneverythingfromcholesterol(胆固醇)totheriskofcertaincancers,withmixedresultssofar.Theyfoundthosewhodrankthemostgreenteaweretheleastlikelytodevelop“functionaldisability”,orproblemswithdailyactivitiesorbasicneeds,suchasdressingorbathing.Specifically,almost13percentofadultswhodranklessthanacupofgreenteaperdaybecamefunctionallydisabled,comparedwithjustover7percentofpeoplewhodrankatleastfivecupsaday.Thestudydidnotprovethatgreenteaalonekeptpeopleagileastheygrewolder.Green-tealoversgenerallyhadhealthierdiets,includingmorefish,vegetablesandfruit,aswellasmoreeducation,lowersmokingrates,fewerheartattacksandstrokes,andgreatermentalsharpness.Theyalsotendedtobemoresociallyactiveandhavemorefriendsandfamilytorelyon.Butevenwiththosefactorsaccountedfor,greenteaitselfwastiedtoalowerdisabilityrisk,theresearcherssaid.Peoplewhodrankatleastfivecupsadaywereone-thirdlesslikelytodevelopdisabilitiesthanthosewhohadlessthanacupperday.Thosepeoplewhoaveragedthreeorfourcupsadayhada25percentlowerrisk.Althoughit’snotclearhowgreenteamightofferabuffer(缓冲)againstdisability,Tomata’steamdidnotethatonerecentstudyfoundgreenteaextracts(提取物)seemtoincreaselegmusclestrengthinolderwomen.Whilegreenteaanditsextractsareconsideredsafeinsmallamounts,theydocontaincaffeineandsmallamountsofvitaminK,whichmeansitcouldaffectdrugsthatpreventbloodclotting(凝固).60.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Antioxidantchemicalscanleadtodisease.B.Thosewhooftendrankgreenteacan’tdevelop“functionaldisability”.C.“Functionaldisability”isrelatedtoproblemswithdailyactivitiesorbasicneeds.D.Peoplewhodrankatleastfivecupsadayarenotlikelytobecomefunctionallydisabled.61.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytellus?A.Howthestudywasproved. B.Whygreentea-loverscankeepagile.C.Whathealthierdietsinclude. D.Howtolowerdisabilityrisk.62.WhathavetheResearchersdiscovered?A.Thosewhodrankgreenteacan'tdevelop“functionaldisability”.B.Greenteaalonekeptpeopleagileastheygrewolder.C.Howgreenteamightofferabufferagainstdisability.D.Greenteaextracts(提取物)seemtoincreaselegmusclestrengthinolderwomen.CEverydayweexperienceoneofthewondersoftheworldarounduswithoutevenrealizingit.Itisnottheamazingcomplexityoftelevision,northeimpressivetechnologyoftransport.Theuniversalwonderweshareandexperienceisourabilitytomakenoisewithourmouths,andsotransmitideasandthoughtstoeachother’sminds.Thisabilitycomessonaturallythatwetendtoforgetwhatamiracleitis.Obviously,theabilitytotalkissomethingthatmarkshumansofffromanimal.Ofcourse,someanimalshavepowersjustasamazing,Birdscanflythousandsmilesbyobservingpositionsofthestarsintheskyinrelationtothetimeofdayandyear.InNature’stalentshow,humansareaspeciesofanimalthathavedevelopedtheirownspecialact.Ifwereduceittobasicterms,it’sanabilityforcommunicatinginformationtoothers,byvaryingsoundswemakeaswebreatheout.Notthatwedon’thaveotherpowersofcommunication.Ourfacialexpressionsconveyouremotions,suchasanger,orjoy,ordisappointment.Thewayweholdourheadscanindicatetootherswhetherwearehappyorsad.Thisisso-called“bodylanguage”.Bristling(直立的)furisanunmistakablewarningofattackamongmanyanimals.Similarly,thebowedheadordroopingtailshowsareadinesstotakesecondplaceinanyanimalgathering.Suchameansofcommunicationisabasicmechanismthatanimals,includinghumanbeings,instinctivelyacquireanddisplay.Istheabilitytospeakjustanothersortofinstinct?Ifso,howdidhumanbeingsacquirethisamazingskill?Biologistcanreadilyindicatethatparticularareaofourbrainwherespeechmechanismsfunction,butthisdoesn’ttellushowthatpartofourbodiesoriginatedinourbiologicalhistory.63.Accordingtothepassage,thewonderwetakeforgranted(认为理所当然)is________.A.ourabilitytouselanguage B.themiracleoftechnologyC.theamazingpowerofnature D.ourabilitytomakenoiseswithmouth64.Whatfeatureof“bodylanguage”mentionedinthepassageiscommontobothhumanandanimals?A.Liftingheadswhensad. B.Keepinglongfaceswhenangry.C.Bristlinghairwhenreadytoattack. D.Bowingheadswhenwillingtoobey.65.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?A.Bodylanguageisuniquetohumans. B.Animalsexpressemotionsjustashumansdo.C.Humanshaveotherpowersofcommunication.D.Humansarenodifferentfromanimalstosomedegree.66.Thispassageismainlyabout_______.A.thedevelopmentofbodylanguage.B.thespecialrolehumansplayinnatureC.thepowertoconveyinformationtoothersD.thedifferencebetweenhumansandanimalsinlanguageuseDAswedrovealong,myspiritswentupagain,andIturned,withpleasure,tothethoughtofthenewlifewhichIwasentering.ButthoughitwasnotfarpastthemiddleofSeptember,theheavycloudsandstrongnorth-easterlywindcombinedtomakethedayextremelycold;andthejourneyseemedaverylongone,sothatitwasnearlyoneo’clockbeforewereachedtheplaceofourdestination.Yetwhenweenteredthegateway,myheartfailedme,andIwisheditwereamileortwofartheroff.ForthefirsttimeinmylifeImuststandalone:therewasnoretreatingnow.Imustenterthathouse,andintroducemyselfamongitsstrangepeople.Buthowwasittobedone?True,Iwasnearnineteen;but,thankstotheprotectingcareofmymotherandsister,Iwellknewthatmanyagirloffifteen,orunder,wasgiftedwithamorewomanlyaddress,andgreatereaseandself-possession,thanIwas.Yet,anyway,Iwoulddoverywell,afterall;andthechildren,ofcourse,Ishouldsoonbeateasewiththem.“Becalm,becalm,whateverhappens,”Isaidwithinmyself;andtrulyIwassofullyabsorbedinsteadyingmynervesandkeepingdowntherebelliousbeatofmyheartthatwhenIwasadmittedintothehallandintothepresenceofMrs.Bloomfield,Ialmostforgottoanswerherpolitegreeting;anditafterwardsstruckmethatthelittleIdidsaywasspokeninthetoneofonehalf-deadorhalf-asleep.Withduepoliteness,however,sheshowedmemybedroom,andleftmetheretotakealittlerefreshmentforalittlewhileandledmeintothedining-room.Somebeefsteaksandpotatoesweresetbeforeme;andwhileIdineduponthese,shesatopposite,watchingme(asIthought)andtryingtokeepsomethinglikeaconversation—consistingchieflyofcommonplaceremarks.Infact,myattentionwasalmostwhollyabsorbedinmydinner:notfromappetite,butfromthetoughnessofthebeefsteaks,andthenumbnessofmyhands.“Ihavehadsolittletimetoattendtotheireducationmyself,butIthinktheyarecleverchildren,andverywillingtolearn,especiallythelittleboy;heis,Ithink,thefloweroftheflock—agenerous,noble-spiritedboy,onetobeled,butnotdriven,andremarkableforalwaysspeakingthetruth.”“HissisterMaryAnnwillrequirewatching,”continuedshe,“butsheisaverygoodgirlonthewhole,thoughIwishhertobekeptoutofthenurseryasmuchaspossible,assheisnowalmostsixyearsold,andmightacquirebadhabitsfromthenurses.Ihaveorderedherbedtobeplacedinyourroom,andifyouwillbesokindastolookafterherwashinganddressing,andtakechargeofherclothes,sheneedstohavenothingfurthertodowiththenurserymaid.”IrepliedIwasquitewillingtodoso;andatthatmomentthechildrenenteredtheroom.TomBloomfieldwasawell-grownboyofseven.Marywasatallgirl,forherageofsix,somewhatdarklikehermother.ThesecondsisterwasFanny,averyprettylittlegirl,lookinglittleyoungerthanMary.TheremainingonewasHarriet,alittlebroad,fat,merry,playfulthingofscarcelytwo,whomIhadmoredesireforthanalltherest—butwithherIhadnothingtodo.67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsbestdescribeshowthewriterfeltwhensheenteredMrs.Bloomfield’shome?A.Shewasnervous,dissatisfiedwithhermannersbutstillconfident.B.Shewascold,hungrybuteagertoseeallthechildreninthefamily.C.Shewasfrightened,nervousandregretfulaboutherdecision.D.Shewascalm,confidentandveryhappywithallthefamily.68.WhatjobwouldthewritertakeinMrsBloomfield’shome?A.Anurserymaid.B.Ahousecleaner.C.Ahomecook.D.Afamilyteacher.69.WhichofthefollowingwasTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Thewriterhadsomedifficultywithherlunchbecauseofthetoughfoodandthecold.B.Thedeliciousfoodtookthewriter'sattentionawayfromMrs.Bloomfield’swords.C.Allthechildrenwerewelleducatedbeforethewritercametothefamily.D.AllthechildreninthefamilywerelookedafterbyMrsBloomfieldherself.70.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat_______.A.MrsBloomfieldwouldtreatthewriterkindlyandhelpheralotB.TheyoungestgirlHarrietwouldbethewriter’sfavoritestudentC.thewriterwouldtakeonmoreresponsibilitiesthansheshouldD.TomBloomfieldwouldbethecleverestofallthechildren第II卷（四部分共35分）第四部分单词拼写（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）请根据首字母提示，写出下列句中所缺单词，使句子意思完整。(请将答案写在答题纸上)71.Thenumberofroadaccidentsandthedeaths__________（由……引起）fromthoseaccidentshasincreasedoverthepastyear.72.Jackhasthe___________（潜在的）abilitytodothisjobprettywell.73.Thestudyshowedthattheelderlyofbeing___________（遗弃）fearedtobecaredbystrangers.74..Hearingthatmanyforeignexpertswillvisitourcompany,themanagermade__________（安排）forawelcometeamtomeetthemattheairportimmediately.75.Thecompanyisjustafewminutesbybicyclefrommyhome,whichmeansIwillbe___________（准时的）everyday.76.MartinLutherKing’sspeechwassoexcitingthattheaudiencerosetoa____________.77.Asisknowntoall,takingexerciseregularlyisgreatlyb___________topeople’shealth.78.Thewrittenrecordofourconversationdoesn’tc________withwhatwasactuallysaid.79.Dr.Wangiswidelya________astheauthorityofthisfield.80.SomepeoplemaintainthatwatchingviolenceonTVisoneofthemajorcausesofa_________behaviorandcrimeinsociety.第五部分任务型阅读（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空1个单词。(请将答案写在答题纸上)Truefriendsareraretocomebythesedays.Evenifyoubelieveyou’veconnectedwithsomeone,howdoyoureallyknowheisatruefriend?Andoftenyouwillfindthatsomeonewhoyouthoughtyoucouldtrustmayhaveletyoudown.Therearewaysyoucanknowifafriendshipistrueandhowyoucanholdontothatfriend.Atruefriendissomeonewhowillbethereforyounomatterwhathappens.Throughgoodtimesandbadtimes，theywillstandbyyou.Theywillacceptyouforwhoyouarewithouttryingtochangeyou，andtheywillbetheretohelpyougrowinnewways.Trustisanotherimportantaspect.Atruefriendwillkeepyoursecrets.Theywillbehonestandbesomeoneyoucandependon.Theywilllistenandbesomeoneyouknowyoucantalkthingsoverwith，evenif