人教版必修5各单元单词练习大全

Unit1Greatscientists（Book5）一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：movement,construction,theory,cure,absorb,engine,positive,contribute,characteristic,controlThenewtunnelhasn'tbeenfinished;itisstillunder.Itissaidthatthiskindofnewmedicinecanpeopleofheartdisease.aretomachineswhatheartsaretoanimals.Asweknow,exercisetobetterhealth.Thehotelfirewascompletelyunderthemomentthefiremenarrived.Theneedtocommunicateisakeyofhumansociety.Iamawitness.Iamaboutwhattimeithappened.Heseemedtotallyinthatbook.WhenIcameinhedidn'tnoticemeatall.Accordingtotheofrelativity,nothingtravelsfasterthanlight.Wearinglooseclothinggivesyougreaterfreedomof.第二组：handle,serve,enthusiastic,scientific,analyse,complete,blame,valuable,spin,concludeSheisawomanwhoneversmiles.Theydidn'tdrawaconclusionuntilcarryingoutlotsofexperiments.Itcameasasurprisetome.Ineverthoughtofthat.Thiskindofgoldwatchisreally.Itcostsalotofmoneytobuyone.Hehisspeechbywishingeveryoneasafetriphome.Suddenlytheplanewasoutofcontrol.WhoistoforthisroadaccidentIttookusalongtimetowhatwentwrong.Andeventuallyweknewtheproblem.ShewasevenlessaboutgoingtoJapan.Sheturnedtheandopenedthedoor.第三组：cautious,repeat,reject,pump,virus,announce,expose,defeat,instruet,radiumIthreetimesbuthestillcouldn'trememberit.Thisengineisusedforwateroutofthemine.Thegovernmentyesterdaytothemediaplanstocreateamillionnewjobs.Thisisthefirsttimethatourteamhasbeenatbasketballmatch.MadameCurieisalwaysrememberedbypeopleasthediscovererof.Youwillbewheretogoassoonasthecarisready.Don'tyourselftostrongsunlight;itwillharmyourskin.Hewasseriouslyillbecauseofainfection.Thisproposalwasfirmlyatthemeeting.Heisveryaboutcommitting（承诺）himselftoanything.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：putforwarddrawaconclusioninadditionlink-・to…apartfrombestrictwithleadtomakesensepointofviewYoumustorganizeyourcompositionwell.,youshouldpayattentiontoyourhandwriting.Whathethoughtandsaiddidn't.3Itwasbecauseofhiscarelessnessthathisfailure.Mybossmeinmynewwork.5Hewasbraveenoughtoobjectionsatthemeeting.Peter,what'syouronthatmatterChangjiangandHuanghetherearemanyotherriversinChina.Afterreadingthearticleonceagainhe.Youmayyourmobilephoneacomputer.Unit2TheUnitedKingdom（Book5）一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：consistent,communism,clarify,fold,influence,collection,delight,unite,smart,unfair,puzzle,available,constructItwasKarlMarxwhodeveloped.Pleasedowntheblanketandputitintothecloset.Ihavealargerofcoinsthanhehas.Twopartiestoopposethegovernment'splans.Itwasforthemothertotreatherfivekidsunequally.Thenewly-developedsoftwareistoallPCusers.Itischeapandeasytoinstall.Theoldbridgeinthe1950swaswashedawayduringthefloodslastweek.Themathproblemboththeteacherandhisstudents.Mr.&Mrs.Joneswerewearingtheirclothesforthegrandparty.Hewonthegameeasily,totheofallhisfans.Properwaysofeducationhavepositiveonchildren'sgrowthanddevelopment.Ihavemyintentionofleavingthecompany.Theresultsareentirelywithearlierresearch.第二组：debate,loyal,attraction,project,statue,legal,wedding,error,splendid,uniform,thrill,arrange,convenienceThatplanebelongstoBritishForces.Iamoccupiedinwritinganewresearch.16AccordingtoChinesesystems,thesuspectmustbesentencedtodeath.Ithinkyouhavemadeanincalculatingthetotal.Studentsareaskedtowearschoolatschool.Ourmarriagecametoanendintheyearof2006.Thisflatisequippedwithmodern.Itgavemeabigtomeetmyfavoriteauthorinperson.Theyboughtaapartmentbythesea,whichcostthemlotsofmoney.23Theoldcouplegotmarriedthirtyyearsago.Yesterdaywastheir30thanniversary.24TheofLibertywaspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericabyFrance.TheWindowtotheWorldisafamoustovisitorsfrombothhomeandabroad.Thequestionoftheoriginoftheuniverseisstillhotlybyscientists.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：o•…breakaway（from）leaveouttaketheplaceofbreakdownChina23provinces,4municipalities,5autonomousregionsand2specialadministrativeregions.MissWangMrs.Liutogiveusalesson.sentenceswhichareunnecessaryintheessay.Mumtheapplefourparts,soeveryonegothisshare.Negotiationsbetweenthesecountriesfinally.Ipersuadedhimtothegangandbeagoodman.Unit3Lifeinthefuture（Book5）一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：swift,extraordinary,agency,bend,carriage,constantly,previous,vehicle,press,helmetSunYat-senwasatrulymanintheChinesehistory.TOC\o"1-5"\h\zPleasemarkthepipewhereyouwillit.Asyouknow,fashionischanging.Infrontofthehotelarerowsofparked.Peopleareoftenaskedtowearwhenridingmotorbikes.Theconferenceistobeheldbetween9:00amand10:00a.m.nextMonday.Anyonecandothisjob.Noexperienceisneededforit.Thisisanexpresstrainwith18.Youmayturntoatravelforinformationabouttravelingabroad.Don'thesitate;youneedtomakeadecision.第二组：private,tablet,surroundings,mud,flash,skip,require,master,temple,capsuleThedoctortoldmetotaketwowithwaterbeforemeals.Mycargotstuckintheandcouldn'tgetout.Sinceyouhavelearnedthischapter,letusitandbeginthenextchapter.IreceivedmydegreeforeconomicsinBeijingUniversity.Thoseminerswerebroughtupfromthemineinaspecial.Thatoldwithahistoryofmorethan300yearsisvisitedbylotsofpeopleeveryday.Theheightofthedeskadjustingalittlelower.Aneon（霓虹灯）___onandoffabovethedoor.Myhometownliesinasmallvillagewithnice.Ienjoylivingthere.ThenumberofShenzhenerswhohavecarshasreached1million.第三组：length,herb,switch,impression,mask,lack,optimistic,settlement,lemonade,jetIliketodrinkteamixedwith.Itsmellsfragrant.Ifyoudon'tlikethischannel,justtoanotherone.Shesucceededbecauseshehadthedeterminationthatherbrother.Themanagementandtheunionshavereachedaovernewworkingconditions.-Whatkindofdrinkwouldyoulike-Aglassof,please.Thetwosidesarenottooabouttheresultofthenegotiation.Therobberswerewearingstockingwhentheyrobbedthebank.Hiswordsleftmethethathedidn'tliketheplanatall.Inourschooleachclassis40minutesin.Theaccidenthappenedasthewasabouttotakeoff.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：remind・・・oflosesightofsweepupspeedupassistincatchsightoftakeupWangPingranveryfastandsoonIhim.SinceretirementOldWanggardening.Afterthetrainpulledoutofthestationitsoon.Theygreatlysearchingforthemissingboy.Thisoldphotomemycollegedays.We'llmakeourbathroommorecomfortableifwethemesseveryday.Imybrotherimmediatelyamongthecrowd,forhewasverytall!Unit4Makingthenews（Book5）一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：edition,process,chief,reporter,guilty,acquire,course,section,occupation,department,approveBeforehebecametheeditorofthenewspaperhewasajournalist.IoftenreadtheelectronicofShenzhenDailyontheinternet.Thejudgeannouncedthemannotandthenhewassetfree.Tomato-eggsoupisthelastofourdinner.5TheJapaneseofTaiwanlastedfifty-oneyears.TheneweditiontextbookisbytheDepartmentforEducation.MonthslaterIwasappointedmanagerofthesalesofourcompany.IglancedoverthesportsofChinaDaily.9FromwhomdidyouthelatestinformationOurchiefeditorishavingafriendlytalkwiththosefromNewYorkTimes.Isentthreerollsoffilmawaytobe.第二组：technical,employ,task,appointment,meanwhile,photograph,profession,trade,intention,thorough,accurateLearningisthemainforushighschoolstudents.Wewillofferfreesupportforthosebuyingoursoftware.14Thereare20minutestogobeforethemeeting.,Iwanttohaveadrinkofcoffee.Hewasanelectricianby.17Mywatchisnot.Iamafraiditneedsfixing.Ihavenoofleavingthecity.Onthecontrary,Idolikethiscity.MissWangdidainvestigationofwhobroketheclassroomwindows.AfewyearsagoChinabecameamemberoftheWorldOrganization.Shenzhenisabeautifulcity.Ispentawholedaytakingofit.Insomecountriesyoumustmakeanbeforegoingtoadoctor.Sincehowlongagohaveyoubeeninthisfactory第三组：deliberately,gifted,normal,recorder,note,colleague,seldom,senior,eager,polish,case,crime23Lisaisaverygirlformusic.Shecanplaythepianoverywellthoughveryyoung.NowwhenweenjoymusicweuseDVDbutdon'toftenusethetapetoplaycassettes..Wearefriendsandformanyyears.Wearegettingonquitewell.AftergraduatingfromajuniormiddleschoolIwenttoakeymiddleschoolinourcity.Myarticlewascarefullyandcheckedbeforerelease（发表）.Anyonewhocommitsashallbepunished.Youprobablywon'tneedtocall,buttakemynumber,justin.Aftertheexamallthestudentsweretoknowtheirresults.Idon'tlikefilms,soIgotothecinema.PleasethatthenewlawwillcomeintoeffectonJuly1st.Itistofeeltiredaftersuchalongtrip.Ihavebeenignoringherallday,sosheisveryupset.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变：化）concentrateonaccuse-^ofsoasto（dosth）defendagainsthaveanoseforbesupposedtoHemovedtolivewiththedisabledmantakecareofhim.MikeisareporterwhothosefilmandTVstars'loveaffairs（诽闻）..Johnsonwasmurderbythepoliceandcondemnedto10yearsinprison.Hebeacollegegraduatebutheknewnothingofhistory.Thelawallowspeopletothemselvesacharge.InthischapterIshalltheearlyyearsofCharlie'sreign（王朝）Unit5Firstaid（Book5）一、请根据各句上下文的意义，选择正确的单词填入空白处。第一组：mild,throat,bandage,jewellry,ceremony,liquid,injury,aid,radiation,present,woundedIcannotraisemyvoice,forIhavegotasore.isapersonalornament,suchasaring,necklace,bracelet,madefromjewels,preciousmetalsorothersubstancesMatterhasthreestates—solid,gasand.WiththeofmyEnglishteacherIhavemaderapidprogressinEnglish.Thefamilyanancientswordtothemuseum.Thosesoldiersweresenttothenearesthospitalfortreatment.Itissaidthatyouwillbeaffectedbytheifyoutalkonthemobilephoneforlong.Becarefulwiththeknife.Oryouwilldoyourselfan.SomehighofficialswereinvitedtotheopeningofShenzhenHi-techFair.Hislegswereseriouslyhurtandwereup.Hecouldonlystayinbed.11Sheisawomanwhonevershoutstoothers.Wealllikebeingwithher.第二组：pressure,bleeding,tissue,bravery,choke,symptom,electric,iron,kettle,ankle,towelTOC\o"1-5"\h\zIcutmyfingerwhilecuttingtheappleanditwas.Hesavedthegirlfromtheburninghouse.Wealladmiredhimforhis.Headache,coughandarunningnoseareallcold.IneedtothedressbeforeIcanwearit.19ItwasEdisonwhoinventedthelight.WhileplayingfootballyesterdayafternoonIsprainedmyandithurtalot.Afterthebathyou'dbetterdryyourselfwitha.Shecarelesslyknockedoverafullofboilingwateronhislegs.Themanalmosttodeathinthethicksmoke.WillyoupleasebringmeaboxofMynoseisrunning.Youshouldn'tworkundergreatallthetime.Trytorelaxyourself.第三组：treatment,wrist,authentic,essay,swell,sleeve,organ,poison,ambulance,damage,dampMyaches.Icanhardlymovemyhand.24Herfaceupwherethebeehadstungher.Eyes,nose,andearsarethesenseofthehumanbody.Hefellillandhadtroublebreathing.Sohisfamilycalled120forhelpandthenanarrivedimmediately.30InsummerpeopleusuallywearshirtswithshortThehouseisverycoldand.Ifyoulivehereforlongyouwillprobablysufferfromrheumarthritis（风湿性关节炎）.28Thedeskwas.Whocanfixit29Somemushroomscontainadeadly.Nevereatthem.HewroteanonthecausesoftheFirstWorldWar.Thereisasewage（污水）plantinthewestofthecity.33Iaminterestedincollectingvaluablepaintings,butIdon'tknowifthisoneis.二、把下列短语填入每个句子的空白处（注意所填短语的形式变化）：fallilloverandoveragainnplacesqueezeoutanumberofputone'shandsonHe,sohiswifecalledforfirstaid.Whenyoufinishreadingmybookspleaseputthem.Don'taskmesuchsillyquestions.middleschoolstudentssignedupfortheEnglishSummerCamp.Peter,Icannotanyblankpaperforyou.Itookoffmywetclothesandwater.参考答案：必修五Unit1第一组：1construction2cure3Engines4contributes5control6characteristic7positive8absorbed9theory10movement第二组：11severe12scientific13complete14valuable15concluded16spinning17blame18analyse19enthusiastic20handle第三组：21repeated22pumping23announced24defeated25radium26instructed27expose28virus29rejected30cautious二1Inaddition2makesense3ledto4isstrictwith5putforward6pointofviewApartfrom8drewaconclusion9link…・to必修五Unit2第一组：1communism2fold3collection4united5unfair6available7constructed8puzzles9splendid/smart10delight11influence12clarified13consistent第二组：14Loyal15project16legal17error18uniforms19arranged20conveniences21thrill22sple