人教版八年级英语(上册)第七单元测试卷(附参考答案)

第七单元测试卷一、单项选择。()1.— willyourfathercomeback，Tony?—Inthreedays.A．HowlongB．HowsoonC．HowoftenD ．Howmany( )2.—Whatdidyoudo yoursummerholidays，Kelly?—IenjoyedmyselfinHawaii.A．ofB．duringC．InsideD．about()3.Iwanttobean likeYangLiweiwhenIgrowup.A．doctorB．engineerC．pianistD．astronautand()4.It's formetogettherebefore8:00p.m..Therainistooheavyandtheplanewon'ttakeoff.A．ImpossibleB．AlreadyC．necessaryD．unlucky()5.Thedoctoraskedmyfathertoeat pearsanddrink coffee.A．fewer，less B ．fewer，fewerC．less，few D ．less，less()6.Youshouldn't everythingyouread.Youshouldreadandthink.A．believeB．decideC．hopeD．discuss()7.Look，Mary！Thereare sheeponthefarm.A．threehundredsB ．hundredofC．threehundredofD ．hundredsof( )8.—Whatareyoudoing ，Susan?—Oh，I'm mywatch.Ican'trememberwhereIputit.A．hopingfor B ．askingforC．lookingfor D ．waitingfor()9.Everyoneshouldplayapart theearth.A．tosaveB．savedC．forsavingD．insaving()10.Couldyoupleasepassmetwo ？A．piecespaper B ．piecepaperpiecesofpapersC．piecesofpaper

piecesofpapers、完形填空。inthe21stcentury.WestillLifeintheyear3044isverydifferent1lifeinthe21stcentury.Westilldomanyofthethingsyoudid,butwedothem2.Forexample,wenowhavee-friendstohelpusandkeepuscompany.Ane-friendisamachinethatlooksjust3ahumantohelpusandkeepuscompany.Ane-friendisamachinethatlooksjust3ahumanbeing.Itcanwalkandtalkandcandoalmost4wehumanbeingsdo.Mye-friendisalotlikemeandwehave5funtogether.Shehelpsme6myhomeworkandweoftengoswimming.Sheisprogrammedtotakecareofmeifanything7,soIalwaysfeelsafewhenwearetogether.Shecanalsosendmemessages,justlikeold-fashionede-mail,andIcandownloadinformationfromhermemory.It'sgreat8ane-friend—IamneverlonelyandIalwayshavesomeonetotalk9.Iwouldliketotellyoumoreaboutlifeintheyear3044,butIhavetosendmye-friendtocleanupmyroom.Maybe10Iwillbeabletotravelbackintimeandvisityou.()1.A.ofB.fromC.inD.with()1.A.ofB.fromC.inD.with()2.A.differentB.difference()3.A.like B.forC.at()2.A.differentB.difference()3.A.like B.forC.at()4.A.somethingB.anything()5.A.manyB.anumberofC.differentlyD.differencesD.upC.nothingD.everythingC.alotofD.thenumberof()6.A.with B.at C.onD.doing()7.A.willhappen B.happensC.happened D.isgoingtohappen()8.A.have B.havingC.tohaveD.has()9.A.to B.aboutC.with D.bothAandC()10.A.onedayB.inonedayC.afteronedayD.withoneday三、阅读理解AAkindoflittlecarsmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday'scars.Ifeveryonedrivessuchcarsinthefuture，therewill belesspollution inthecar.Therewillalsobemorespaceforparkingcarsincities ，andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Threesuchcarscanfitinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersanhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgettingaroundacity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforlongtrips.Littlecarswillgo450kilometersbeforeneedingtostopformoregasoline.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones ，twosetsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebig，fastcarsandotherroadswillbeneededfortheslower，smallones.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。()1.Thereismuchpollutioninthecartodaybecause .A.peopledrivebigcarsB.peopledrivelittlecarsC.thecarsgo65kilometersanhourD.thecarscango450kilometers()2.Theusualsizeofcarstodayare thatoffuturecars.A.muchsmallerthanB.muchthesameasC.threetimesaslargeasD.alittlelargerthan()3.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat .A.bigcarscostlesstoownandtodriveB.bigcarsarenotusefulforlongtripsC.thecarsofthefuturewillbemuchsmallerthantoday ’scarsD.smallcarsarefasterthanbigones()4.Thestreetwillbelesscrowdedbecause .A.therewillbefewercarsinthefutureB.therewillbefewerpassengersinthestreetC.drivingfuturecarswillbesafeD.futurecarswillbemuchsmaller()5.Twosetsofroadsmaybeneededinthefuturebecause.A.therewillbetoomanycarsinthefutureB.moreandmorepeoplewillgetaroundacityC.bigcarsandlittlecarsmaybeusedalongwitheachotherD.itlooksmorebeautifultohavetwosetsofroadsBDoyouknowthemovieI,Robot?Ittellsusastoryaboutthefuture.Theyearis2035androbotsarejustascommonasmobilephones.Peopledependontheirrobotstodolotsofthings,forexample,babysitting,cooking,doingchoresandtakingtheirdogsforawalk.Robotshavetoobey(听从)human'sorders,becausetheirdesignersmakethemdoso.ApoliceofficercalledSpoonerhatesrobots.Hedoesn'tthinkhumanscangetonwellwiththeirrobotsatall!ButthescientistSusanhasdifferentopinions.Susanworksonrobots 'mindandshethinksonedayrobotswillbecomemorepowerful(强大的)thanhumansandhelphumanstomakeprogress(进步).WhenSpoonerandSusanworktogether,theyfindthatsomethingiswrongwiththeworld'srobots.Afewrobotshavetheirownthoughtsandthey 'retryingtogetoutofhumans'control( 控制)！Ofcoursetheserobots'dreamdoesn'tcometrue.Humansworkhardtocontroltheirrobotsagainandtheysucceedatlast.根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。()6.Thestoryhappened(发生)in.A.2013 B.2020 C.2035 D.2040()7.Theunderlinedphrase “dependon"inthisarticlemeans.A.依靠B.悬挂C.相信D.取决于()8.SpoonerisaandSusanisa.A.scientist;professor B.bankclerk;policeofficerC.policeman;doctor D.policeofficer;scientist()9.Susanthinksthatoneday.A.robotscan'tgetonwellwithhumansB.robotswillhelphumantomakeprogressC.robotswillhavetheirownthoughtsD.robotswillcontroltheworld()10.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothisarticle?A.ThemovieI,Robottalksaboutthefuture.B.Peopleusetheirrobotstodoeverything.C.Afewrobotswanttogetoutofhuman’scontrol.D.Atlasthumanssucceedincontrollingtherobotsagain.CMr.Deppisafamousscientist.Helikestomakelotsofpredictionsaboutthefuture.Hesaysthatin100yearssomethingswillbebetterthannow.Forexample,wewon’thavetodothedishesorsweepthefloorbecausewe ’llallhaverobotsinourhomes.Also,wewon’tneedtousepapermoney.We ’llallusecreditcardstobuythings. We’llhavemorefreetime,andtravelingwillbefasterandcheaperthanitisnow.Maybesomepeoplewillspendtheirvacationsonspacestations.However,Mr.Deppsaysthatmorethingswillgetworseinthenextcentury.Ifmorepeopleusecars,therewillbemorepollution.Also,iftherearefewertrees,theairwillbecomedirtier.Ifpollutiongetsreallybad,maybepeoplewillhavetoliveonMars(火星).Mr.Deepsayswe’llbesorryifpollutionbecomesworse.()11.WhatdoesMr.Deppliketodo？Helikestodoresearch.Helikestopredictthefuture.Helikestodothedishes.Helikestodohomework.TOC\o"1-5"\h\z()12.Whatdoestheeunderlinedphrasemean ？A.信用卡B.会员卡C.打折卡D.社保卡()13.WherewillpeopleprobablyspendtheirvacationsaccordingtoMr.Depp ？A.OnMars.B.Onspacestations.C.Onthemoon.D.Onthesun.()14.WhywillpeoplehavetoliveinMars ？Becausethepollutiongetsworseontheearth.Becauseit’sabetterplace. thefutureworld ？C.Becausetheywanttolivethere.D.Becauseitisliketheearth.()15.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Robotswillhelpusdohousework.Weshouldbecarefulwithourenvironment.Wemaytraveltospaceinthefuture.AllthepeoplewillliveinMars.四、根据首字母或汉语提示完成单词.Youcanbuymooncakesindifferents inoursupermarket.willtrymybesttodoe well.3.—Ithinkwewillhavelessfreetime.—I (不同意)withyou..Hisuncleworksasanengineerinthe (工厂)..Don’tclimbthetree.It’sveryd .五、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.Therearemanyfamous (predict)thatcannevercometrue..Therearemanyrobots (work)inthefactories.tis (possible)formygrandfathertoshoponline.HeknowsnothingaboutInternet..Therearefour (hundred)girlstudentsinourschool..Wealltookapartin (clean)uptheparklastSunday.六、根据汉语意思完成句子。1．如果你一遍遍地做这简单的工作，你会感到无聊吗？Willyoufeelboredifyoudothesimplejob ？2．我在寻找丢失的钥匙时跌倒了。I whenIwas thelostkey.3．在将来，人们将会活到 200岁。People twohundredyearsoldinthefuture.4．将来的世界会是什么样子的？

A.Wherewillyouwork?B.Areyoukidding?C.I'llflytothemoon.A.Wherewillyouwork?B.Areyoukidding?C.I'llflytothemoon.D.Wherewillyoulive?E.Whatdoyouthinkyouwillbeintenyears?F.Howwillyougothere?G.Areyouserious?Peoplewon'tusemoneyin100yearsbecause七、补全对话Hi,Mike.1Oh,IthinkI'llbeanastronaut.Youmeanyouwillflyintospace?2No,I'mserious.3That'sgreat!4Iwillworkonthemoon.Itmustbeveryinteresting.Oh.5I'llliveonaspac