田径英文课件

AthleticsAthletics1Warming-upActivitiesHowmanyathleticeventdoyouknow?Canyoutellusoneofthemostimpressiveathleticstar?Whatqualificationsdoyouthinkareneededforanexcellentathlete?Warming-upActivitiesHowmany2IntroductionCategory:Walking,running,throwingandcombinedeventstrackevents,fieldevents,roadeventsandcombinedevents.Personalqualities:Speed,strength,endurance,balance,flexibility,stamina,finefootworkandcoordination,confidence,concentration,andtough-mindness.GoverningBody:IAAFIntroductionCategory:3Officials:Referee,judges,umpire,timekeeper,photofinishjudges,starters,recallers,lapscorers,etc.Responsibilityofreferee:RuleobservationatvariousplacesMattersOfficials:4RunningEventsCondition:<=400mCrouchstartStartingblockOnyourmarkSetAbreastBreastthetapeRivalSprintDashBeat/jumpthegunFalsestartHomecurveTaketheleadCalltherollTake-overzoneHandoffBatonRunningEventsCondition:<=400m5ExplorationWorkUseyourinternettofindout:GoldenLeagueIAAFOtherrunningevents.Andgiveusabriefintroductiontotheseevents.Inaddition,DONOTFORGETTHEAUDIOSINYOURINBOXANDITSQUESTIONS;PRESENTATIONWORKExplorationWorkUseyourinte6FieldField7Athletic:JumpingEventsAthletic:JumpingEvents8Thewinneristhecontestantwhosuccessfullyleapsthehighest,andthewinneristheloserofthehigh.获胜者是成功跳过最高高度的选手，同时也是一个高度的失败者。Youneverreallyloseuntilyoustoptrying.在你停止努力尝试之前，你永远都不会失败。Thewinneristhecontestantw9JumpingEventsHighjumpPolevault撑杆跳高LongjumpTriplejump三级跳远JumpingEvents10JumpcompetitionRunaway:助跑道Take-offboard：起跳板Landingarea：落地区Foul：犯规Valid：有效Crossbar：横杆Uprights:跳高架Crossbarsupports:横杆支架Box:插斗Triplejump：三级跳远Hop:单脚跳Step:跨步跳Trial:试跳Styles:Scissors:跨越式Easterncut-off:剪式Westernroll:滚式Straddle:俯卧式Fosburyflop:背越式JumpcompetitionTriplejump：三级11DifferentTransitStyles:Knee-tuckstyleHangstyleStride-in-airtypeDifferentTransitStyles:12田径英文课件13MethodstoDetermineWinnersFewestjumpsatthejumpsFewestfailureorthelastheightcleared1morejumpsforthepotentialchampiontyingLoweringandraising2cmor5cmSameplacerewardingforathletesotherthan1stplaceMethodstoDetermineWinners14ThrowingEventsShotput,Javelinthrow,HammerthrowTechniques:Glide,Spin/rotationalSite:

Shotputcircle,StopboardThrowingEvents15田径英文课件16ShotPutRulesUponcallingtheathletesname,he/shehas60secondstobeginthethrowingmovement.Athletecanentertheringfromanyside.Theathletemustresttheshotclosetotheneckandkeepittighttotheneckwhilethrowing.Athleteisallowedtotouchtheinsideedgeofthecirclebutmustnottouchtheoutsideofthecircle.Shotputmustlandinlegalsectorinthethrowingarea.Athletemustexit,whileincontrolfromtherearhalfofthecircle.ShotPutRules17ShotMen’s:7.257kg,d=11-13cmWomen’s:

4kg,d=9.5-11cmShotMen’s:18HammerThrowThename“hammerthrow”isderivedfromoldercompetitionswhereanactualsledgehammerwasthrown.SuchcompetitionsarestillpartoftheScottishHighlandGames.HammerThrowThename“hammert19Women'sHammerThrowMen'shammerthrowintheOlympicGamessince1900.Women’shammerthrowinOlympicsince2000,Sydney.DebutinWorldChampionships,2004Women'sHammerThrowMen'shamm20田径英文课件21DiscusthrowItisanancientsport,asevidencedbythe5thcenturyBCMyronstatue,Discobolus.Althoughnotpartofthemodernpentathlon,itwasoneoftheeventsoftheancientpentathlon,whichcanbedatedatleastbackto708BCDiscusthrowItisanancients22Aroutinepartofmostmoderntrackandfieldmeetsatalllevels.AniconicsportoftheOlympicGames.DiscusthrowAroutinepartofmostmodern23DiscusMen’s:2.005～2.025kg，D=21.8～22.1cm；Women’s:

1.005～1.025kg，d=18～18.2cmOlympicDebut:Men’s:1896women's:1928DiscusMen’s:24EasywayEasyway25JavelinThrowJavelinthrowerHead枪头Shaft枪身Cordgrip缠绳把手Technique:ApproachGripTransition

WithdrawCrossstepThrowingArmactionReleaseRecoveryJavelinThrowJavelinthrowerTe26JavelinMen's8.8ft1.8lbWomen's7.5ft1.32lbJavelinMen's27田径英文课件28田径英文课件29WalkingEventsWalkingEvents30KeywordsWakingevents：竞走运动Walker:竞走运动员Roadraces;:公路竞走赛Trackraces：场地竞走赛Stride：步幅Stridefrequency：步频Bentknee：膝关节弯曲Locktheknee：膝挺直Doublefloat:腾空Separatelane：分道跑Judge：裁判Chiefreferee：裁判长DisqualificationSprinting:冲刺KeywordsWakingevents：竞走运动Dou31田径英文课件32田径英文课件33CombinedEventsCombinedEvents34Thedecathlonisthemostsocialoftrackeventsandpromotesastrongsenseofcamaraderieamongcontestants.Thereisalotoftimetovisitduringandbetweenevents,muchofwhichisusedinhelpingotherparticipants.Athleteswillgiveandtakeadvice,analyzetheeachother’stechniques,assisteachotherinlocatingandcheckingtake-offpointsandevenuseeachother’sequipment.十项全能乃是最友善的田径项目，它增强了对手间的友情，比赛期间和比赛间隙有大量的时间互访，还能帮助别人。运动员相互交换意见，分析别人的技巧，互相帮忙查找起跳点，甚至互相使用器材。Thedecathlonisthemostsoci35Tomany,decathlonparticipantsarethebestathletesintheworld.Theycombinestrength,speedandenduranceandleapingability.对很多人来说，十项全能选手是世界上最优秀的运动员，他们将力量、速度、耐力和跳跃能力融为一体。Tomany,decathlonparticipant36KeywordsCombinedevents:全能项目Pentathlon五项全能Decathlon十项全能--DecathleteHeptathlon七项全能--HeptathleteScoringsystem:计分方法KeywordsCombinedevents:全能项目37Decathlon

Day1:100m,longjump,andhighjump,shotput,and400m.Day2:100mhurdles,discus,polevault,javelin,and1500m.HeptathlonDay1:100mhurdle,highjump,shotputand200m.Day2:longjump,javelinand800m.Decathlon38OrganizationsandTournamentsOrganizationsandTournaments39OlympicTournamentCategories:Running,hurdling,walkingandmarathon,highandlongjump,throwingandcombinedevents(47)Differencesbetweenmen’sandwomen’sevents:Steeplechasevs.0Racewalking:(20km,50km)vs.20kmHurdling:110mvs.100mCombinedevents:Decathlonvs.HeptathlonDominantNations:OlympicTournament40IAAFWorldChampionships

ByIAAFSince1983,HelsinkiSmallerthanSummerOlympicGamesandFIFAWorldCup,mediacoverage4yearsonce→BienniallyDifferences:walkracing,hurdling,andcombinedeventsIAAFWorldChampionships41田径英文课件42田径英文课件43田径英文课件44AthleticsAthletics45Warming-upActivitiesHowmanyathleticeventdoyouknow?Canyoutellusoneofthemostimpressiveathleticstar?Whatqualificationsdoyouthinkareneededforanexcellentathlete?Warming-upActivitiesHowmany46IntroductionCategory:Walking,running,throwingandcombinedeventstrackevents,fieldevents,roadeventsandcombinedevents.Personalqualities:Speed,strength,endurance,balance,flexibility,stamina,finefootworkandcoordination,confidence,concentration,andtough-mindness.GoverningBody:IAAFIntroductionCategory:47Officials:Referee,judges,umpire,timekeeper,photofinishjudges,starters,recallers,lapscorers,etc.Responsibilityofreferee:RuleobservationatvariousplacesMattersOfficials:48RunningEventsCondition:<=400mCrouchstartStartingblockOnyourmarkSetAbreastBreastthetapeRivalSprintDashBeat/jumpthegunFalsestartHomecurveTaketheleadCalltherollTake-overzoneHandoffBatonRunningEventsCondition:<=400m49ExplorationWorkUseyourinternettofindout:GoldenLeagueIAAFOtherrunningevents.Andgiveusabriefintroductiontotheseevents.Inaddition,DONOTFORGETTHEAUDIOSINYOURINBOXANDITSQUESTIONS;PRESENTATIONWORKExplorationWorkUseyourinte50FieldField51Athletic:JumpingEventsAthletic:JumpingEvents52Thewinneristhecontestantwhosuccessfullyleapsthehighest,andthewinneristheloserofthehigh.获胜者是成功跳过最高高度的选手，同时也是一个高度的失败者。Youneverreallyloseuntilyoustoptrying.在你停止努力尝试之前，你永远都不会失败。Thewinneristhecontestantw53JumpingEventsHighjumpPolevault撑杆跳高LongjumpTriplejump三级跳远JumpingEvents54JumpcompetitionRunaway:助跑道Take-offboard：起跳板Landingarea：落地区Foul：犯规Valid：有效Crossbar：横杆Uprights:跳高架Crossbarsupports:横杆支架Box:插斗Triplejump：三级跳远Hop:单脚跳Step:跨步跳Trial:试跳Styles:Scissors:跨越式Easterncut-off:剪式Westernroll:滚式Straddle:俯卧式Fosburyflop:背越式JumpcompetitionTriplejump：三级55DifferentTransitStyles:Knee-tuckstyleHangstyleStride-in-airtypeDifferentTransitStyles:56田径英文课件57MethodstoDetermineWinnersFewestjumpsatthejumpsFewestfailureorthelastheightcleared1morejumpsforthepotentialchampiontyingLoweringandraising2cmor5cmSameplacerewardingforathletesotherthan1stplaceMethodstoDetermineWinners58ThrowingEventsShotput,Javelinthrow,HammerthrowTechniques:Glide,Spin/rotationalSite:

Shotputcircle,StopboardThrowingEvents59田径英文课件60ShotPutRulesUponcallingtheathletesname,he/shehas60secondstobeginthethrowingmovement.Athletecanentertheringfromanyside.Theathletemustresttheshotclosetotheneckandkeepittighttotheneckwhilethrowing.Athleteisallowedtotouchtheinsideedgeofthecirclebutmustnottouchtheoutsideofthecircle.Shotputmustlandinlegalsectorinthethrowingarea.Athletemustexit,whileincontrolfromtherearhalfofthecircle.ShotPutRules61ShotMen’s:7.257kg,d=11-13cmWomen’s:

4kg,d=9.5-11cmShotMen’s:62HammerThrowThename“hammerthrow”isderivedfromoldercompetitionswhereanactualsledgehammerwasthrown.SuchcompetitionsarestillpartoftheScottishHighlandGames.HammerThrowThename“hammert63Women'sHammerThrowMen'shammerthrowintheOlympicGamessince1900.Women’shammerthrowinOlympicsince2000,Sydney.DebutinWorldChampionships,2004Women'sHammerThrowMen'shamm64田径英文课件65DiscusthrowItisanancientsport,asevidencedbythe5thcenturyBCMyronstatue,Discobolus.Althoughnotpartofthemodernpentathlon,itwasoneoftheeventsoftheancientpentathlon,whichcanbedatedatleastbackto708BCDiscusthrowItisanancients66Aroutinepartofmostmoderntrackandfieldmeetsatalllevels.AniconicsportoftheOlympicGames.DiscusthrowAroutinepartofmostmodern67DiscusMen’s:2.005～2.025kg，D=21.8～22.1cm；Women’s:

1.005～1.025kg，d=18～18.2cmOlympicDebut:Men’s:1896women's:1928DiscusMen’s:68EasywayEasyway69JavelinThrowJavelinthrowerHead枪头Shaft枪身Cordgrip缠绳把手Technique:ApproachGripTransition

WithdrawCrossstepThrowingArmactionReleaseRecoveryJavelinThrowJavelinthrowerTe70JavelinMen's8.8ft1.8lbWomen's7.5ft1.32lbJavelinMen's71田径英文课件72田径英文课件73WalkingEventsWalkingEvents74KeywordsWakingevents：竞走运动Walker:竞走运动员Roadraces;:公路竞走赛Trackraces：场地竞走赛Stride：步幅Stridefrequency：步频Bentknee：膝关节弯曲Locktheknee：膝挺直Doublefloat:腾空Separatelane：分道跑Judge：裁判Chiefreferee：裁判长DisqualificationSprinting:冲刺KeywordsWakingevents：竞走运动Dou75田径英文课件76田径英文课件77CombinedEventsCombinedEvents78Thedecathlonisthemostsocialoftrackeventsandpromotesastrongsenseofcamaraderieamongcontestants.Thereisalotoftimetovisitduringandbetweenevents,muchofwhichisusedinhelpingotherparticipants.Athleteswillgiveandtakeadvice,analyzetheeachother’stechniques,assisteachotherinlocatingandcheckingtake-offpointsandevenuseeachother’sequipment.十项全能乃是最友善的田径项目，它增强了对手间的友情，比赛期间和比赛间隙有大量的时间互访，还能帮助别人。运动员相互交换意见，分析别人的技巧，互相帮忙查找起跳点，甚至互相使用器材。Thede