新概念英语第一册第121-122课(课堂)课件

Lesson121Themaninhat1Lesson121Themaninhat1俚语（slang），非习惯用语，对旧事物赋以新的说法。

俚语(Slang)，是指民间非正式、较口语的语句，是百姓在日常生活中总结出来的通俗易懂顺口的具有地方色彩的词语。地域性强，较生活化。俚语是一种非正式的语言，通常用在非正式的场合。有时俚语用以表达新鲜事物，或对旧事物赋以新的说法。2俚语（slang），非习惯用语，对旧事物赋以新的说法。

俚语

Haveabeefwithsb

如果一天你的外国朋友对你说：I’mhavingabeefwithmyboss。”

。

与某人发生矛盾，关系紧张

3

Haveabeefwithsb

如果一天你的外HolyShit!是什么意思？

HolyShit!

意思是要表达一种惊讶，或者是遇到令人不愉快的事情而发出的感叹。

例句：Holyshit!Thewholebasementisflooded!4HolyShit!是什么意思？

HolyShit!意Talkthroughone'shat"Hey,don'tlistentothatguy.He'stalkingthroughhishatwhenhetellspeoplethattwo-headedmenfromMars（火星）havelanded（使....登陆）aspaceshipnearWashingtonandthegovernmentiskeepingitsecret."关于这一俗语的起源，现已没有切实的证据可考。一种理论认为，在教堂做礼拜时，有些没耐性的人会把帽子盖到脸上，装作祈祷的样子，因此引申出“说谎”的含义。还有一种可能是，因为帽子的内部是空的，因此“通过帽子讲话”就暗示讲话人的头脑空空，没多少思想。胡说八道，一派胡言5Talkthroughone'shat"Hey,dKeywords＆expressions1.Customer

['kʌstəmə]n.

顾客

custom风俗

customs海关有顾客customer的地方,肯定就有shopassistant/waiter/waitressguest旅馆的旅客passenger乘客aregularcustomer老顾客顾客至上Customerisgod.6Keywords＆expressions1.CustomKeywords＆expressions2.forget

[fə‘get]v.忘记(forgot/forgotten)forgettodo忘记要做…forgetdoingsth忘记已经做过…

大家感受一下这两个句子：

①Iforgettosendanemailtohim.(忘记要发邮件，邮件还没发)

②Iforgetsendinganemailtohim.（忘记已经发过了，邮件已经发出了）反义词remember7Keywords＆expressions2.forgetKeywords＆expressions3.manager

['mænidʒə]n.经理salesmanager销售经理GeneralManager总经理Heisourmanager.manage

['mænidʒ]v.管理manageacompany经营公司阿里巴巴雅虎中国马云搜狐张朝阳微软盛大唐骏谷歌李开复腾讯QQ之父马化腾8Keywords＆expressions3.manageKeywords＆expressions

4．serve

[sə:v]

v.（1）（2）（3）这位老厨师已为这家干了30年了。

个这个饭店里什么时候供给早餐？Theoldcookhasservedthefamilyfor30years.那家餐馆的服务很差服务；接待；侍候：Areyoubeingserved,sir?先生，有人为您服务吗？供给；摆出（食物或饮料等）：Whattimeisbreakfastservedinthishotel?Theserviceinthatrestaurantispoor.。

service['sə:vis]n.为……服务9Keywords＆expressions4．serKeywords＆expressions5.counter['kauntə]n.柜台atthejewelrycountercheckoutcounter在珠宝部付帐柜台10Keywords＆expressions5.counteKeywords＆expressions6．recognize['rekəɡnaiz]v.（1）认出；熟悉：Irecognizehimnow.我现在认出他来了。（2）承认；确认：他不承认自己犯下了大错。Hedidn’trecognizethathehadmadeabigmistake.11Keywords＆expressions6．recogniKeywords＆expressionscustomer n.顾客forget v.忘记manager n.经理serve v.照应，服务，接待countern.柜台recognize v.认出12Keywords＆expressionscustomerQuestionsonthetextWhydidn'tCarolinerecognizethecustomerstraightaway?13QuestionsonthetextWhydidn'Languagepoints1.Iboughttwoexpensivedictionariesherehalfanhourago,butIforgottotakethemwithme.把某物带走我去那个村庄的时候我随身带了一些药。

takesbsth=takesthtosb把某物拿去给某人I’lltakesomepresentstomyfriendsinBeijing.=I’lltakemyfriendsinBeijingsomepresents.dictionarylatertakesthwithsbItooksomemedicinewithmewhenIwenttothevillage.14Languagepoints1.IboughttwoLanguagepoints2.Whoservedyou,sir?

Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounter.served是serve的过去式，“服务”我会全心全意为人民服务的。I’llservethepeoplewithheartandsoul.定语从句15Languagepoints2.WhoservedyoLanguagepoints3.Whichbooksdidyoubuy?

Thebookswhichareonthecounter.which指在一定范围内的哪个（些）which既可用来指人，又可用来指物定语从句哦~~~~16Languagepoints3.WhichbooksdLanguagepoints4.Didyouservethisgentlemanhalfanhourago,Caroline?

Hesayshe’sthemanwhoboughtthesebooks.间接引语定语从句17Languagepoints4.DidyouservLanguagepoints5.Ican’tremember.

Themanwho

Iservedwaswearingahat.wear穿（表示状态）puton穿上(强调动作)定语从句是吗？18Languagepoints5.Ican’tremeLanguagepoints6.Haveyougotahat,sir?Yes,Ihave.

Wouldyouputiton,please?

Allright.Wouldyou…?请你…好吗？

Allright=OK.表示“好吧，行”也可表示（身体）好，无恙

That’sallright.表示“没有关系”，用于回答sorry.That’sall.表示“就这些了”。

That’sright.表示“对了，说得对”。Doyouhaveahat?19Languagepoints6.HaveyougotCUSTOMER:Iboughttwoexpensivedictionariesherehalfandhourago,butIforgottotakethemwithme.MANAGER:

Whoservedyou,sir?CUSTOMER:Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounter.MANAGER:

Whichbooksdidyoubuy?CUSTOMER:Thebookswhichareonthecounter.MANAGER:

Didyouservethisgentlemanhalfanhourago,Caroline?Hesayshe'sthemanwhoboughtthesebooks.CAROLINE:Ican'tremember.ThemanwhoIservedwaswearingahat.MANAGER:

Haveyougotahat,sir?CUSTOMER:Yes,Ihave.MANAGER:

Wouldyouputiton,please?CUSTOMER:Allright.MANAGER:

Isthisthemanthatyouserved,Caroline?CAROLINE:Yes.Irecognizehimnow.20CUSTOMER:Iboughttwoexpensi定义：在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词是先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。定语从句要由关联词：关系代词who,whom,that，which或关系副词when,where等引导。

Thestudentwhoansweredthequestionwaspeter.

回答问题的那个学生叫Peter.Grammars定语从句21定义：在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句。GrammHowisitformed?被修饰的名词、代词叫做先行词，定语从句常跟在先行词之后，由关系代词或关系副词引导。Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounter.22Howisitformed?被修饰的名词、代词叫做先行Whyisitusedinthesentence?Theladyservedme.Sheisstandingbehindthecounter.Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounterservedme.站在柜台后的那位女士接待我的。23Whyisitusedinthesentenceantecedent先行词被定语从句修饰的名词、代词称为先行词。如“Theman”、“Thebook”。如“那个穿着西装的人是我爸爸”这就是一个定语从句。Themanwhowearsthesuitismydad.24antecedent先行词被定语从句修饰的名词、代词称为先关系代词引导的定语从句

关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。25关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词who,whom,that用来指人

这些词代替指人，“whom”作宾语指人，"who"和“that”既可作主语又可作宾语（作宾语可以省略），可以指人也可以指物。在从句中所起作用如下：（1）Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?他是那个想见你的男人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）（2）Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）（3）ThemanwhomyouspoketojustnowisourEnglishteacher.你刚刚说话的那个男人是我们的英语老师。26who,whom,that用来指人

这些词代替指人，“wwhich、that用来指物(用作主语、宾语，作宾语时可以省略），例如：

（1）Thecups(which/that)areontheshelfarepretty.（which/that在从句中作主语）（2）Hehasfoundthekey(which/that)helostyesterday.（which/that在从句中作宾语）27which、that用来指物27Example1:Sheisthegirl.Shemetmeyesterday.Sheisthegirlwhometmeyesterday.28Example1:SheisthegirlwhoExample2

Thisisthebook.Iboughtityesterday.ThisisthebookwhichIboughtyesterday.29Example2Thisisthebook.ThiPractiseSheisthegirl.Imetheryesterday.SheisthegirlwhoImetyesterdayIamtheperson.Iwrotetoyou.Iamthepersonwhowrotetoyou30PractiseSheisthegirl.30穿着红色连衣裙的那个女人是我妈妈。这是我昨天买的那块手表。1.Theboywhoisstandingunderthetreeismybrother.2.Thewomanwhowearsareddressismymother.3.ThisisthewatchwhichIboughtyesterday.正站在树下的那个男孩儿是我哥哥。31穿着红色连衣裙的那个女人是我妈妈。这是我昨天买的那块手表。1

关系代词who,whom的用法二者都用于指人。who在定语从句中做主语，宾语都可以。whom在定语从句中只能做宾语。Eg.1.他是来自美国的那个男孩。Heistheboy

whocomesfromAmerica.2.她是每天读英语的那个女孩SheisthegirlwhoreadsEnglisheveryday.3.他是住在隔壁的那个男子。Heisthemanwholivesnextdoor.32关系代词who,whom的用法w看图翻译句子正在跑步的那个人是刘翔。ThemanisLiuxiang.ThemanwhoisrunningisLiuxiang.正在玩儿电脑的那个人是我的老板。Themanismyboss.Themanwhoisplayingcomputergamesismyboss.33看图翻译句子正在跑步的那个人是刘翔。正在玩儿电脑的那个人是我

关系代词which的用法关系代词which一般用来指物，即当先行词是物时，关系词要选则which.which既可以做主语也可以做宾语Thisisthebookwhichyouarelookingfor.这是你正在找的那本书。ThebikewhichisinthegardenisLily’s.在花园里那辆自行车是Lily的。TheTVshowwhichIwatchedyesterdayisveryinteresting.我昨天看的那个电视节目非常有趣。34关系代词which的用法34

关系词that的用法：关系词that既可以用来指人，也可以用来指物。即当先行词无论是人或是物的时候都可以用that。1.Theman____camethismorninghadafunnyface.2.Idon’tlikethehouse______helivesin.3.Thisisthebridge_____hebuiltlastyear.4.Idon’tknowtheman___________sheistalkingto.5.Didyoubuythecar______helikesverymuch?thatthatthatthatthat35关系词that的用练习：用适当的关系词填空1.Theman____camethismorninghadafunnyface.2.Idon’tlikethehouse______helivesin.3.Thisisthebridge_____hebuiltlastyear.4.Idon’tknowtheman___________sheistalkingto.5.Didyoubuythecar______helikesverymuch?6.Theboy__________sheislookingafterisherbrother.7.Doyouknowthecinema_____nearthebus-stop?8.Thenurse___________wearetalkingaboutspeaksEnglishwell.9.Thebook______youwanttobuyisnotverygood.10.Thedoctor__________shecalledyesterdayismyfather.whowhichwhichwho/whomwhichwho/whomwhichwho/whomwhichwho/whom36练习：用适当的关系词填空whowhichwhichwho/w关系词只能用that的情况37关系词只能用that的情况37当先行词既是人又是物时，关系代词只能选thatHeislookingatthechildrenandthebagsthathisdaughterbroughthere.38当先行词既是人又是物时HeislookingatthDoyouknowthethingsandthepersonsthatyouaretalkingabout?Theteachersandtheschoolsthatyouvisitedlastmonthareverygood.39Doyouknowthethingsandthe当先行词有序数词来修饰时，关系词必须用that40当先行词有序数词来修饰时，40Youarethefirstperson____Iwanttosee.Thisisthesecondbook____Iboughtthisweek.Heisthefirstperson_____arrivedatthefinishingline.thatthatthat41Youarethefirstperson____Ihomework1.背121课-122课单、短、句。2.L121-122课单、短、句5遍，错词5111，家长签字3.L121-122课练习册。4.预习L123课。42homework1.背121课-122课单、短、句。42Lesson121Themaninhat43Lesson121Themaninhat1俚语（slang），非习惯用语，对旧事物赋以新的说法。

俚语(Slang)，是指民间非正式、较口语的语句，是百姓在日常生活中总结出来的通俗易懂顺口的具有地方色彩的词语。地域性强，较生活化。俚语是一种非正式的语言，通常用在非正式的场合。有时俚语用以表达新鲜事物，或对旧事物赋以新的说法。44俚语（slang），非习惯用语，对旧事物赋以新的说法。

俚语

Haveabeefwithsb

如果一天你的外国朋友对你说：I’mhavingabeefwithmyboss。”

。

与某人发生矛盾，关系紧张

45

Haveabeefwithsb

如果一天你的外HolyShit!是什么意思？

HolyShit!

意思是要表达一种惊讶，或者是遇到令人不愉快的事情而发出的感叹。

例句：Holyshit!Thewholebasementisflooded!46HolyShit!是什么意思？

HolyShit!意Talkthroughone'shat"Hey,don'tlistentothatguy.He'stalkingthroughhishatwhenhetellspeoplethattwo-headedmenfromMars（火星）havelanded（使....登陆）aspaceshipnearWashingtonandthegovernmentiskeepingitsecret."关于这一俗语的起源，现已没有切实的证据可考。一种理论认为，在教堂做礼拜时，有些没耐性的人会把帽子盖到脸上，装作祈祷的样子，因此引申出“说谎”的含义。还有一种可能是，因为帽子的内部是空的，因此“通过帽子讲话”就暗示讲话人的头脑空空，没多少思想。胡说八道，一派胡言47Talkthroughone'shat"Hey,dKeywords＆expressions1.Customer

['kʌstəmə]n.

顾客

custom风俗

customs海关有顾客customer的地方,肯定就有shopassistant/waiter/waitressguest旅馆的旅客passenger乘客aregularcustomer老顾客顾客至上Customerisgod.48Keywords＆expressions1.CustomKeywords＆expressions2.forget

[fə‘get]v.忘记(forgot/forgotten)forgettodo忘记要做…forgetdoingsth忘记已经做过…

大家感受一下这两个句子：

①Iforgettosendanemailtohim.(忘记要发邮件，邮件还没发)

②Iforgetsendinganemailtohim.（忘记已经发过了，邮件已经发出了）反义词remember49Keywords＆expressions2.forgetKeywords＆expressions3.manager

['mænidʒə]n.经理salesmanager销售经理GeneralManager总经理Heisourmanager.manage

['mænidʒ]v.管理manageacompany经营公司阿里巴巴雅虎中国马云搜狐张朝阳微软盛大唐骏谷歌李开复腾讯QQ之父马化腾50Keywords＆expressions3.manageKeywords＆expressions

4．serve

[sə:v]

v.（1）（2）（3）这位老厨师已为这家干了30年了。

个这个饭店里什么时候供给早餐？Theoldcookhasservedthefamilyfor30years.那家餐馆的服务很差服务；接待；侍候：Areyoubeingserved,sir?先生，有人为您服务吗？供给；摆出（食物或饮料等）：Whattimeisbreakfastservedinthishotel?Theserviceinthatrestaurantispoor.。

service['sə:vis]n.为……服务51Keywords＆expressions4．serKeywords＆expressions5.counter['kauntə]n.柜台atthejewelrycountercheckoutcounter在珠宝部付帐柜台52Keywords＆expressions5.counteKeywords＆expressions6．recognize['rekəɡnaiz]v.（1）认出；熟悉：Irecognizehimnow.我现在认出他来了。（2）承认；确认：他不承认自己犯下了大错。Hedidn’trecognizethathehadmadeabigmistake.53Keywords＆expressions6．recogniKeywords＆expressionscustomer n.顾客forget v.忘记manager n.经理serve v.照应，服务，接待countern.柜台recognize v.认出54Keywords＆expressionscustomerQuestionsonthetextWhydidn'tCarolinerecognizethecustomerstraightaway?55QuestionsonthetextWhydidn'Languagepoints1.Iboughttwoexpensivedictionariesherehalfanhourago,butIforgottotakethemwithme.把某物带走我去那个村庄的时候我随身带了一些药。

takesbsth=takesthtosb把某物拿去给某人I’lltakesomepresentstomyfriendsinBeijing.=I’lltakemyfriendsinBeijingsomepresents.dictionarylatertakesthwithsbItooksomemedicinewithmewhenIwenttothevillage.56Languagepoints1.IboughttwoLanguagepoints2.Whoservedyou,sir?

Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounter.served是serve的过去式，“服务”我会全心全意为人民服务的。I’llservethepeoplewithheartandsoul.定语从句57Languagepoints2.WhoservedyoLanguagepoints3.Whichbooksdidyoubuy?

Thebookswhichareonthecounter.which指在一定范围内的哪个（些）which既可用来指人，又可用来指物定语从句哦~~~~58Languagepoints3.WhichbooksdLanguagepoints4.Didyouservethisgentlemanhalfanhourago,Caroline?

Hesayshe’sthemanwhoboughtthesebooks.间接引语定语从句59Languagepoints4.DidyouservLanguagepoints5.Ican’tremember.

Themanwho

Iservedwaswearingahat.wear穿（表示状态）puton穿上(强调动作)定语从句是吗？60Languagepoints5.Ican’tremeLanguagepoints6.Haveyougotahat,sir?Yes,Ihave.

Wouldyouputiton,please?

Allright.Wouldyou…?请你…好吗？

Allright=OK.表示“好吧，行”也可表示（身体）好，无恙

That’sallright.表示“没有关系”，用于回答sorry.That’sall.表示“就这些了”。

That’sright.表示“对了，说得对”。Doyouhaveahat?61Languagepoints6.HaveyougotCUSTOMER:Iboughttwoexpensivedictionariesherehalfandhourago,butIforgottotakethemwithme.MANAGER:

Whoservedyou,sir?CUSTOMER:Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounter.MANAGER:

Whichbooksdidyoubuy?CUSTOMER:Thebookswhichareonthecounter.MANAGER:

Didyouservethisgentlemanhalfanhourago,Caroline?Hesayshe'sthemanwhoboughtthesebooks.CAROLINE:Ican'tremember.ThemanwhoIservedwaswearingahat.MANAGER:

Haveyougotahat,sir?CUSTOMER:Yes,Ihave.MANAGER:

Wouldyouputiton,please?CUSTOMER:Allright.MANAGER:

Isthisthemanthatyouserved,Caroline?CAROLINE:Yes.Irecognizehimnow.62CUSTOMER:Iboughttwoexpensi定义：在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句。被定语从句修饰的名词或代词是先行词。定语从句必须放在先行词之后。定语从句要由关联词：关系代词who,whom,that，which或关系副词when,where等引导。

Thestudentwhoansweredthequestionwaspeter.

回答问题的那个学生叫Peter.Grammars定语从句63定义：在复合句中修饰名词和代词的从句叫做定语从句。GrammHowisitformed?被修饰的名词、代词叫做先行词，定语从句常跟在先行词之后，由关系代词或关系副词引导。Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounter.64Howisitformed?被修饰的名词、代词叫做先行Whyisitusedinthesentence?Theladyservedme.Sheisstandingbehindthecounter.Theladywhoisstandingbehindthecounterservedme.站在柜台后的那位女士接待我的。65Whyisitusedinthesentenceantecedent先行词被定语从句修饰的名词、代词称为先行词。如“Theman”、“Thebook”。如“那个穿着西装的人是我爸爸”这就是一个定语从句。Themanwhowearsthesuitismydad.66antecedent先行词被定语从句修饰的名词、代词称为先关系代词引导的定语从句

关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词或代词，并在从句中充当主语、宾语、定语等成分。67关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词所代替的先行词是人或物的名词who,whom,that用来指人

这些词代替指人，“whom”作宾语指人，"who"和“that”既可作主语又可作宾语（作宾语可以省略），可以指人也可以指物。在从句中所起作用如下：（1）Ishethemanwho/thatwantstoseeyou?他是那个想见你的男人吗？（who/that在从句中作主语）（2）Heisthemanwhom/thatIsawyesterday.他就是我昨天见的那个人。（whom/that在从句中作宾语）（3）ThemanwhomyouspoketojustnowisourEnglishteacher.你刚刚说话的那个男人是我们的英语老师。68who,whom,that用来指人

这些词代替指人，“wwhich、that用来指物(用作主语、宾语，作宾语时可以省略），例如：

（1）Thecups(which/that)areontheshelfarepretty.（which/that在从句中作主语）（2）Hehasfoundthekey(which/that)helostyesterday.（which/that在从句中作宾语）69which、that用来指物27Example1:Sheisthegirl.Shemetmeyesterday.Sheisthegirlwhometmeyesterday.70Example1:SheisthegirlwhoExample2

Thisisthebook.Iboughtityesterday.ThisisthebookwhichIboughtyesterday.71Example2Thisisthebook.ThiPractiseSheisthegirl.Imetheryesterday.SheisthegirlwhoImetyesterdayIamtheperson.Iwrotetoyou.Iamthepersonwhowrotetoyou72PractiseSheisthegirl.30穿着红色连衣裙的那个女人是我妈妈。这是我昨天买的那块手表。1.Theboywhoisstandingunderthetreeismybrother.2.Thewomanwhowearsareddressismymother.3.ThisisthewatchwhichIboughtyesterday.正站在树下的那个男孩儿是我哥哥。73穿着红色连衣裙的那个女人是我妈妈。这是我昨天买的那块手表。1

关系代词who,whom的用法二者都用于指人。who在定语从句中做主语，宾语都可以。whom在定语从句中只能做宾语。Eg.1.他是来自美国的那个男孩。Heistheboy

whocomesfromAmerica.2.她是每天读英语的那个女孩SheisthegirlwhoreadsEnglisheveryday.3.他是住在隔壁的那个男子。Heisthemanwholivesnextdoor.74关系代词who,whom的用法w看图翻译句子正在跑步的那个人是刘翔。ThemanisLiuxiang.ThemanwhoisrunningisLiuxiang.正在玩儿电脑的那个人是我的老板。Themanismyboss.Themanwhoisplayingcomputergamesismyboss.75看图翻译句子正在跑步的那个人是刘翔。正在玩儿电脑的那个人是我

关系代词which的用法关系代词which一般用来指物，即当先行词是物时，关系词要选则which.which既可以做主语也可以做宾语Thisisthebookwhichyouarelookingfo