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Unit4Agoodread

GrammarUnit4Agoodread

GrammarThestoryisaboutGulliver’stripsinsomestrangecountries.Alotofamazingthingshappened.Andhealsohadalotofdifficulty.Itwasexcitingandinteresting.What’sthestoryabout?ThestoryisaboutGulliver’sGulliverdidn’tknowwhattosay.Gulliverdidn’tknowhowtogetaway.Useaquestionwordwithato-infinitiveafteraverb.Gulliverdidn’tknowwhattosay.Gulliverdidn’tknowhowtogetaway.Questionwordswithato-infinitiveafteraverb.Gulliverdidn’tknowwhattosIfGullivercouldn’trunaway,whatdifficultydidhehave?

CouldGulliverrunawayatlast?①Yes,hecould,because….②No,hecouldn’t,because….ImagineIfGullivercouldrunaway,howdidhedoit?IfGullivercouldn’trunaway,Hedidn’tknowwherehecouldfindotherpeople.

wheretofindotherpeopleHedidn’tknowhowhecouldbreaktheropes.

howtobreaktheropesHewonderedwhohecouldaskforhelp.

whotoaskforhelpHedidn’tknowwhathecoulddowiththetinymen.whattotowiththetinymenHecouldn’tdecidewhenheshouldleaveLilliput.

whentoleaveLilliputGulliver’sdifficultiesHedidn’tknowwherehecould1.Milliehas

decided_____________.(该读什么)2.Danieldidnotsay________________aboutthisbook.(该和谁交谈)3.Simonforgot________________hisfriends.

(该什么时候见)4.Kittycannotdecide____________________first.(该选哪一个)5.Sandyiswondering_________________forhelp.(该去哪求助)6.Amydoesnotknow______________thereport.(该如何写)Translatethesentencesusingquestionwords+to-infinitiveswhattoreadwhototalktowhentomeetwhichtochoosewheretoaskhowtowrite1.Milliehasdecided________Allquestionwordscanbeusedinthisway,except“why”.

Suzywillexplainwhytorecommendthisbook.Suzywillexplainwhysherecommendsthisbook.×√

WorkouttheruleAllquestionwordscanbeusedGulliverwantedtoleaveLilliput,buthedidn’tknowhowtotalktothetinypeople.Hewantedtogetamap,becauseitcouldshowhimwheretogo.v.+宾语+疑问词+todoGulliverwantedtoleaveLilli1.MrWu________________________asafter-schoolactivities.(建议我们该选哪个)2.Thestudents________________________theirhomework.(问他们的老师何时上交)3.Millie________________________.

(向我们展示下一步如何做)4.Daniel_____________________acomputertodraw.(自学如何使用)5.Don’tforgetto

________________________you.

(告诉你妈妈该在哪儿见)adviseduswhichtochooseaskedtheirteacherwhentohandinshoweduswhattodonexttaughthimselfhowtousetellyourmumwheretomeetUseaverbandanobjectbeforequestionwords+todo1.MrWu_____________________v.+wh-words+to-infinitives“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构常用在某些动词后作宾语,类似的动词有:decide、discuss、findout、forget、know、learn、say、remember、think、wonder、understand等。v.+wh-words+to-infinitives

v.+objects+wh-words+to-do某些动词后面可接“宾语+疑问词+不定式”构成的双重宾语:advise、ask、show、teach、tell等。

v.+objects+wh-words+toGulliverwantedtoleaveLilliput,butheshouldknowhowtotalktothetinypeopleandlearnwhatlanguagetospeak.Ifhehadamap,itwilltellhimwheretofindtheboat.Italsoshowshimwhichwaytogo.v.+疑问词+n.+todowhatwhichwhosehowmany/howmuchGulliverwantedtoleaveLilliEg:他还没决定买哪本书。Hehasn’tdecidedwhichbooktobuy.他们在讨论暑假去几个地方游玩。Theyarediscussinghowmanyplacestovisitinthesummerholiday.v.+疑问词+n.+todoEg:v.+疑问词+n.+todoTips:Wecanuseanadj.likesureorclearbeforeaquestionword.Eg:

我不确定怎样照顾电子狗。

2.你清楚下一步该做什么吗?

I’mnotsurehowtolookafterane-dog.Areyouclearwhattodonext?Tips:Wecanuseanadj.like1.Andydoesn’tknow____________.whattowearCompletethesentences2.Milliecan’tdecide________________.whichbooktobuy1.Andydoesn’tknow_________3.Theydon’tknow_________tothestation.howtogo4.Idon’tknow___________________fromalibrary.howtoborrowbooksCompletethesentences3.Theydon’tknowhowtogo4.Amy:MrWuhasrecommendedsomanyinterestingbooks.Haveyoudecided_______________first,Daniel?Daniel:Yes.IwanttoreadBlackBeautyfirst.ButIdon’tknow______________thebookfirst.Amy:YoucantryourschoollibraryorSunshineLibrary.Oh,didyouknowPeterisreadingAroundtheWorldinEightyDays?Hewantstofindout_________________aroundtheworldinsuchashorttime.

whichtoreadwheretofindtravelhowtohowwhatwhenwherewhichwhoaskforfindhandinreadtravelwriteaboutAmy:MrWuhasrecommendedsoDaniel:Wow,that’samazing!Bytheway,canyoutellme_______________ourbookreport?Amy:BeforenextFriday.I’mstillnotsure_____________________inthereport.Daniel:Youcanwriteanythingaboutyourbook—whatthebookisabout,whatyouthinkofitandsoon.Youshouldreadsomereviewsaboutthebookbeforewriting.Amy:Thankyou.Anyway,Iknow_________________helpwithwriting.MrWuisalwaystheretohelpus.

whowhatwhenaskforhandinwriteaboutwhentohandinwhattowriteaboutwhotoaskforDaniel:Wow,that’samazing!BMilliedoesnotknowwhattodo.2.Thestudentsaskedhisteacherwhentohandintheirhomework.3.Theyarediscussingwhatcolourtopaintthewall.4.Areyouclearwhentomeet?动词+疑问词+todo动词+宾语+疑问词+todo动词+疑问词+名词+todo形容词+疑问词+todoSummaryMilliedoesnotknowwhattodAtlast,Gulliverlearnedtohowtotalktothetinymen,andhewastakentotheKing.However,ifhewantedtoleaveLilliput,hemustagreeto8certainthings.Atlast,GulliverlearnedtohHemustwalkonlyontheirlargeroads.HemustmeasurethesizeofLilliput.HemustbecarefulnottosteponanyLilliputiansortheiranimals.Hemusttellthepeopletwohoursbeforehewantstogotothecity.HemusthelptheLilliputiansinwar.mustHemustwalkonlyontheirlHehadtocarryimportantmessagesfortheKingifnecessary.HehadtohelptheKing'sworkmencarryheavystones.HehadtotelltheKingifhewantedtoleavethecountry.havetoHehadtocarryimportantHehIfyouareGulliver,

will

you

agreetothe8things?ImagineIfyouareGulliver,ImagineHehadtohelptheKing’sworkmencarryheavystones.Thespeakerfeelsthatsomethingisnecessary.Thesituationmakessomethingnecessary.ABHemustbecarefulnottosteponanyLilliputiansortheiranimals.HehadtohelptheKing’sworIfGulliverdoesn’twanttobefree,hedoesn’thavetoagreetocertainthings.Hemustwalkonlyontheirlargeroads,andmustnotliedownintheirfields.Somethingisnotallowed(允许).Itisnotnecessarytodosomething.ABIfGulliverdoesn’twanttobeWhatrulesmustweobeywhenweareinthelibrary?must/mustn’t/haveto/don’thavetoDiscussionWhatrulesmustweobeywhenwCompletethelibraryruleswithmust,mustnot,havetoordon’thaveto.You(1)_____keepquietwheninthelibrary.You(2)_____keepthebookscleanandtidy.You(3)_______draworwriteinthebooks.mustmustmustn’tCompletethelibraryruleswitYou(4)_______eatordrinkinthelibrary.You(5)_____returnthebooksontime.Ifyouwanttokeepthemlonger,you(6)______renewthem.You(7)____________bringyourstudentcardeverytimeyougotothelibrary,butremembertobringyourlibrarycard.mustn’tmusthavetodonothavetoYou(4)_______eatordrinkiWeuse______whenthespeakerfeelsthatsomethingisnecessary.Weuse_________tosaythatsomethingisnotallowed(不被允许).Weuse_______whenthesituationmakessomethingnecessary.Weuse

to________________saythatitisnotnecessarytodosomethingmustmustnot

haveto

donothaveto

Usethedifferentforms:have/has/had/willhavetoWeuse______whenthespeakerGroupwork1.DiscussionWhatwemust/mustn’tdoWhatwehaveto/don’thavetodointheclassroom/inthecinema/inthepark/inthehospital...2.Chooseoneandwritedownthesentences.Groupwork1.DiscussionRewritetheendingofGulliverinLilliputusingwhatwehavelearnedtoday(question

words+to-infinitives,must&haveto).GroupworkRewritetheendingofGulliverEnjoyreadingandenjoyyourlife!Readingtenthousandbooksisliketravelingtenthousandmiles.EnjoyreadingandenjoyyourlHomeworkRevisewhatwe’velearnttoday.2.FinishwritingtheendingofGulliverinLilliput.HomeworkRevisewhatwe’velear【牛津版】八年级下册:Unit-4-A-good课件Unit4Agoodread

GrammarUnit4Agoodread

GrammarThestoryisaboutGulliver’stripsinsomestrangecountries.Alotofamazingthingshappened.Andhealsohadalotofdifficulty.Itwasexcitingandinteresting.What’sthestoryabout?ThestoryisaboutGulliver’sGulliverdidn’tknowwhattosay.Gulliverdidn’tknowhowtogetaway.Useaquestionwordwithato-infinitiveafteraverb.Gulliverdidn’tknowwhattosay.Gulliverdidn’tknowhowtogetaway.Questionwordswithato-infinitiveafteraverb.Gulliverdidn’tknowwhattosIfGullivercouldn’trunaway,whatdifficultydidhehave?

CouldGulliverrunawayatlast?①Yes,hecould,because….②No,hecouldn’t,because….ImagineIfGullivercouldrunaway,howdidhedoit?IfGullivercouldn’trunaway,Hedidn’tknowwherehecouldfindotherpeople.

wheretofindotherpeopleHedidn’tknowhowhecouldbreaktheropes.

howtobreaktheropesHewonderedwhohecouldaskforhelp.

whotoaskforhelpHedidn’tknowwhathecoulddowiththetinymen.whattotowiththetinymenHecouldn’tdecidewhenheshouldleaveLilliput.

whentoleaveLilliputGulliver’sdifficultiesHedidn’tknowwherehecould1.Milliehas

decided_____________.(该读什么)2.Danieldidnotsay________________aboutthisbook.(该和谁交谈)3.Simonforgot________________hisfriends.

(该什么时候见)4.Kittycannotdecide____________________first.(该选哪一个)5.Sandyiswondering_________________forhelp.(该去哪求助)6.Amydoesnotknow______________thereport.(该如何写)Translatethesentencesusingquestionwords+to-infinitiveswhattoreadwhototalktowhentomeetwhichtochoosewheretoaskhowtowrite1.Milliehasdecided________Allquestionwordscanbeusedinthisway,except“why”.

Suzywillexplainwhytorecommendthisbook.Suzywillexplainwhysherecommendsthisbook.×√

WorkouttheruleAllquestionwordscanbeusedGulliverwantedtoleaveLilliput,buthedidn’tknowhowtotalktothetinypeople.Hewantedtogetamap,becauseitcouldshowhimwheretogo.v.+宾语+疑问词+todoGulliverwantedtoleaveLilli1.MrWu________________________asafter-schoolactivities.(建议我们该选哪个)2.Thestudents________________________theirhomework.(问他们的老师何时上交)3.Millie________________________.

(向我们展示下一步如何做)4.Daniel_____________________acomputertodraw.(自学如何使用)5.Don’tforgetto

________________________you.

(告诉你妈妈该在哪儿见)adviseduswhichtochooseaskedtheirteacherwhentohandinshoweduswhattodonexttaughthimselfhowtousetellyourmumwheretomeetUseaverbandanobjectbeforequestionwords+todo1.MrWu_____________________v.+wh-words+to-infinitives“特殊疑问词+动词不定式”结构常用在某些动词后作宾语,类似的动词有:decide、discuss、findout、forget、know、learn、say、remember、think、wonder、understand等。v.+wh-words+to-infinitives

v.+objects+wh-words+to-do某些动词后面可接“宾语+疑问词+不定式”构成的双重宾语:advise、ask、show、teach、tell等。

v.+objects+wh-words+toGulliverwantedtoleaveLilliput,butheshouldknowhowtotalktothetinypeopleandlearnwhatlanguagetospeak.Ifhehadamap,itwilltellhimwheretofindtheboat.Italsoshowshimwhichwaytogo.v.+疑问词+n.+todowhatwhichwhosehowmany/howmuchGulliverwantedtoleaveLilliEg:他还没决定买哪本书。Hehasn’tdecidedwhichbooktobuy.他们在讨论暑假去几个地方游玩。Theyarediscussinghowmanyplacestovisitinthesummerholiday.v.+疑问词+n.+todoEg:v.+疑问词+n.+todoTips:Wecanuseanadj.likesureorclearbeforeaquestionword.Eg:

我不确定怎样照顾电子狗。

2.你清楚下一步该做什么吗?

I’mnotsurehowtolookafterane-dog.Areyouclearwhattodonext?Tips:Wecanuseanadj.like1.Andydoesn’tknow____________.whattowearCompletethesentences2.Milliecan’tdecide________________.whichbooktobuy1.Andydoesn’tknow_________3.Theydon’tknow_________tothestation.howtogo4.Idon’tknow___________________fromalibrary.howtoborrowbooksCompletethesentences3.Theydon’tknowhowtogo4.Amy:MrWuhasrecommendedsomanyinterestingbooks.Haveyoudecided_______________first,Daniel?Daniel:Yes.IwanttoreadBlackBeautyfirst.ButIdon’tknow______________thebookfirst.Amy:YoucantryourschoollibraryorSunshineLibrary.Oh,didyouknowPeterisreadingAroundtheWorldinEightyDays?Hewantstofindout_________________aroundtheworldinsuchashorttime.

whichtoreadwheretofindtravelhowtohowwhatwhenwherewhichwhoaskforfindhandinreadtravelwriteaboutAmy:MrWuhasrecommendedsoDaniel:Wow,that’samazing!Bytheway,canyoutellme_______________ourbookreport?Amy:BeforenextFriday.I’mstillnotsure_____________________inthereport.Daniel:Youcanwriteanythingaboutyourbook—whatthebookisabout,whatyouthinkofitandsoon.Youshouldreadsomereviewsaboutthebookbeforewriting.Amy:Thankyou.Anyway,Iknow_________________helpwithwriting.MrWuisalwaystheretohelpus.

whowhatwhenaskforhandinwriteaboutwhentohandinwhattowriteaboutwhotoaskforDaniel:Wow,that’samazing!BMilliedoesnotknowwhattodo.2.Thestudentsaskedhisteacherwhentohandintheirhomework.3.Theyarediscussingwhatcolourtopaintthewall.4.Areyouclearwhentomeet?动词+疑问词+todo动词+宾语+疑问词+todo动词+疑问词+名词+todo形容词+疑问词+todoSummaryMilliedoesnotknowwhattodAtlast,Gulliverlearnedtohowtotalktothetinymen,andhewastakentotheKing.However,ifhewantedtoleaveLilliput,hemustagreeto8certainthings.Atlast,GulliverlearnedtohHemustwalkonlyontheirlargeroads.HemustmeasurethesizeofLilliput.HemustbecarefulnottosteponanyLilliputiansortheiranimals.Hemusttellthepeopletwohoursbeforehewantstogotothecity.HemusthelptheLilliputiansinwar.mustHemustwalkonlyontheirlHehadtocarryimportantmessagesfortheKingifnecessary.HehadtohelptheKing'sworkmencarryheavystones.HehadtotelltheKingifhewantedtoleavethecountry.havetoHehadtocarryimportantHehIfyouareGulliver,

will

you

agreetothe8things?ImagineIfyouareGulliver,ImagineHehadtohelptheKing’sworkmencarryheavystones.Thespeakerfeelsthatsomethingisnecessary.Thesituationmakessomethingnecessary.ABHemustbecarefulnottosteponanyLilliputiansortheiranimals.HehadtohelptheKing’sworIfGulliverdoesn’twanttobefree,hedoesn’thavetoagreetocertainthings.Hemustwalkonlyontheirlargeroads,andmustnotliedownintheirfields.Somethingisnotallowed(允许).Itisnotnecessarytodosomething.ABIfGulliverdoesn’twanttobeWhatrulesmust

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