人教八年级下册英语Unit4SectionB同步练习(含解析)

Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?SectionB基础闯关全练I．根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词l.Sheisa （成员）ofthegolfclub.wanttoknowyour （意见）abouttheplan.thinkshemustbe （疯狂的）．.Don't （推）thedoor..Don't （比较）mewithothers..Theradiosaysthatthesoldierswill （继续）movingon..Thisisa （典型的）caseandletmeexplainittoyou.n.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Don'tgivemetoomuch （press）.I'mstressedout.2.Sofaraboutfortystudentshaveenteredforthesinging （compete）.3.Ihadan （usual）experiencelastnight.Ididn'tbelieveitatall.4.Pleasegetup （quick）,oryou'llbelateforschool.m.单项选择． heropinion,studentsshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves.A.InB.OnC.With D.For."Awhiteelephant"meanssomethingthatisuseless, itmaycostalotofmoney.A.unlessB.until C.since D.although．-Always yourselfwithothers,andyoumayhavetonsofpressure.-Ifeelthesameway.Oneshouldbelieveinhimself.A.connectB.complainC.compareD.consider.Theheavyrainstartedyesterdaynightand untilthismorning.A.passedB.changedC.continuedD.dropped.Highschoolstudentsareunderalotof ．Ithinktheyshouldrelaxthemselvesalittlebit.A.pressureB.opinion C.fairnessD.wood.-I'msorryto onyou,butthereareoneortwothingsIdon'tunderstand.-Itdoesn'tmatter.A.cutdownB.cutout C.cutin D.cutoffIV.根据汉语和新给的提示词翻译句子．老师要我删去第一段。 (asked，cut)．我妈妈总是拿我和莉萨作比较。 (always，comparing)．让我们做运动吧。 (play)．他花太多时间玩电脑游戏。 (spent，on)．我们应该互相帮助。 (should)．公园里有各种各样的花。 (kinds)．他努力学习，为的是能通过考试。 (studies，sothat)能力提升全练I．补全对话根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的）A.Doyouknowwhyshetreatsyoulikethat?.What'shername?C.Haveyoumentionedthistoher?D.What'shappened?E.She'sverytall.F.Orsheprobablyfeelslonelywithoutyou.GButshe'ssodifferent.A:Lingling,youlookunhappy.What'sup?B:Dad,Ihaveaproblemwithmybestfriend.A:1B:We'vebeenfriendsforfiveyears.Wewenttodifferentschoolslastterm.Andshecametostudyatmyschoolthisterm.Iwasveryhappyatfirst.2A:Canyoutellmehowshe'sdifferent?B:Shedoesn'tlikemetoseemyotherfriends.A:3B:Yes,Ihave.Butsherefusedtolisten.A:4B:No.Idon'tknow.A:Maybeshedoesn'tfeelsureofherself._5B:Maybe.WhatshallIdothen?A:Youcanintroducehertoyourotherfriendsandencouragehertojoininmore.B:Isee.Thanks,Dad.n.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，其中有一个词是多余的activityseemworryarguequickmostAladyhasaproblemwithherdaughterMynine-year-olddaughter,Maria,isinGradeThree.Everyeveningwegetintohomeworkbattles（争执）.Threeafternoonsaweek,shehas1afterschool.Whenshegetshome,homeworkisthelastthingshefeelslikedoing.Theothertwodays,shegetshomeearlyandwe2aboutwhethersheshoulddoherhomeworkrightafterschool.She3towantmetohelpherallthetime.Idowanttohelpher,butI'msurethatsheisgoingtoneedtobeabletodoitonherown.Andinfact,4 0fthetimeIhaveotherthingsIneedtodo.Itseemsthatchildrenthesedayshavemuchmorehomeworkthanwedid,andsomeofitisreallybeyond（超越）theirabilities（能力）.Asyoucansee,Imreally5aboutherhomeworkandIreallydon'tknowwhatIshoulddo.m.阅读短文，按要求完成任务Confidence；（自信）isveryimportantindailylife.Itcanhelpyoutodevelopahealthyattitude.Astudyshowsthatpeoplewhoaremoreconfidentare（A）_happier.Theycanhavemorechancestomakethemselvessuccessful.Buthowtobemoreconfident?Herearesomesuggestions:（B） Whenyouarenotconfident,youcan'tdowellinwhatyouwanttodo.Youspeakinavoicesolowthatotherpeoplecanhardlyhearyou.（C）你应该尝试着说话声音够大，这样的话人们就能够清楚地听到你的声音。 Thevoicecanhelpyoubecomemoreconfident.Playsports.Physicalexercisemakesyoutiredbutcompletelyrelaxed.Whenyouareathletic,youwillbefullofconfidence.EncourageyourselfWritedownalistofthingsyoudidduringthedayandseehowmanythingsyouhavedonewell.Didyoufinishyourhomework?Didyoutellajokethatmadeeverybodylaugh?Giveyourselfpraiseforthegoodthingsyou'vedone.Getridof（消除）fear.Fearcomesalongwithfailure（失败）.（D）Butit'seasytogetove门fyouknowthatfailureisapartofyourlife.Don'thideyourheadjustbecauseyousaidsomethingfoolishlasttime.Trytostartagainandbelieveyoucandobetter.Pickupahobby.（E）as,as,you,you,if,like,sing,singing,much,can.Insomeways,ahobbycanmakeyououtstanding.Anditwillmakeyouhappyandconfident..在文中（A）的空白处填入适当的单词 。.在文中（B）给第二段填个标.将文中画线部分（C）翻译成英语。.将文中画线部分（D）翻译成汉语。.将文中（E）的单词组成一句话。三年模拟全练Manykidsarepracticingsportssothattheycan.A.competition B.competetoothersC.competing D.competewithothers-What'swrong?-Ican'tdomyhomeworknow.Imyhomeworkintheclassroomthismorning.

A.leaveB.forgetC.forgotD.leftA.leaveB.forgetC.forgotD.leftThelittleBoy hisseattoanoldladyonthecrowdedbus.A.lentB.offeredC.tookD.brought五年中考全练．Thespeakershowedsome examplestomakethesciencereporteasytounderstand.A.awfulB.stupidC.proper D.thick.Nowmoreandmoreschoolscareforthefull ofthestudents'talents.A.developmentB.agreement C.preparation. ，theremustbelifeonotherplanetsthoughnonehasbeendiscovered.-Iagreewithyou.Theuniverseissolargeafterall.A.Tomysurprise B.TobehonestC.Inmyopinion D.Againandagain.-MissLi，couldyoupleasehelpme thismathproblem?-OK.Letmetry.A.lookupB.workout C.setup.Today,WeChat微信）becomesverypopular,andmoreandmorepeopleliketouseitto eachother.A.dependonB.communicatewithC.believein.Thelittlegirlwascryingbecausehermotherdidn'tallowher theicecream.A.eat B.eats C.toeat D.ate根据短文内容，按要求完成下列各题MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinothercountries.MostAmericanfamilieshaveoneortwoparentsandoneortwochildren.ChildrenintheUSAwillleavetheirparents'homewhentheygrowup.Theyusuallylivefarfromtheirparentsbecausetheywanttofindgoodjobs.Theyoftenwritetotheirparentsortelephonethem.Andtheyoftengotovisittheirparentsonholiday.Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheirownjobs.Americansthink让importantforyoungpeopletodecideontheirlivesbythemselves.Childrenareaskedtodosomeworkaroundtheirhouse.Andinmanyfamilies,childrenarepaidfordoingsomehouseworksothattheylearnhowtomakemoneyfortheirownuse.l.HowmanychildrenarethereinmostAmericanfamilies?（根据短文内容回答问题）2.WhydothechildrenintheUSAlivefarfromtheirparentswhentheygrowup?（根据短文内容回答问题）.把文章中画线的句子翻译成中文。.从文章中找出与下面画线部分意义相近的短语。Myhomeisnotclosetothelibrary.5.Inthepassage,theunderlinedword"They"refersto.SectionBI.1.pare6．continue7．typicalH.〔.petition3.unusual4.quicklyHI.1.Ainone'sopinion意为依 看"，是固定搭配。.D句意：“Awhiteelephan描的是虽然可能会耗费很多钱，但没什么用的东西。unless除非“”；until直到‘‘”；since“自从”；although尽管“”。故选D。.C句意：——总是把你自己和其他人作比较，你可能会有很大的压力。——我有同样的感觉。一个人应该相信自己。connect连接”；complain抱怨”；compare比较"；consider考虑compareslawithsb.意为把某人和某人相比较故选C。．C句意：大雨从昨天夜里开始下，一直持续到今天早晨。pass“经过”；change“改变”；continue持续“”；drop“落下”。由句意可知选C。.Apressure压力"；opinion意见”；fairness公平”；wood木头由句意可知高中生面临着很大压力，故选 A。．C句意：——抱歉打断你的话，我有一两个地方不太明白。——没关系。cutdown“砍倒”；cutout删除“”；cutin插嘴；打断别人说话“ ”；cutoff切断；中断“”。故选C。IV.1.Theteacheraskedmetocutoutthefirstparagraph..MymotherisalwayscomparingmewithLisa..Let'splaysports..Hespenttoomuchtimeoncomputergames..Weshouldhelpeachother..Thereareallkindsofflowersinthepark..Hestudieshardsothathecanpasstheexam.I.l-5DGCAFH.〔.activities2.argue3.seems4.most5.worriedHI.1.much2.Speakloudly.3.Youshouldtrytospeakaloudenoughsothatpeoplecanhearyouclearly.4．但是，如果你了解失败是你生活的一个部分，它就很容易克服了。5.Ifyoulikesinging,sing