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合用优选文件资料分享七年级英语下Unit5Water单元测试题(牛津深圳版含答案)Unit5Water单元测试题一.词汇:依照汉语或首字母提示写单词,补全句子。1.Weshouldtrytosaveeach________(滴)ofwaterinourdailylives.2.Lastweek,theBlackshadagreat________(旅行)toGuangzhou,China.3.Wewanttodoa(n)________(实验)aboutwater.4.Jim,youmay________(连续)toplaygamesafterfinishingyourhomework.5.Goalongthestreet,andyouwillfindthebig_______(银行)onyourleft.6.Wecan'tdrinkseawaterbecausethereismuchs________init.7.Thereislittlef________waterinthisplace.8.Thebabyissleeping.Pleasekeepyourv________down.9.LittleTimoftenwastesmuchv________timeinwatchingTV.10.Tony,mayyour________mybiketoday?I'dliketouseit.二.单项选择。从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。()11.Aftergoingshopping,mymotheralwaysgivesthe________tome.A.payB.foodC.moneyD.change()12.Asweallknow,watercoversabout________oftheEarth.A.twothreeB.twothirdC.twothirdsD.secondthree()13.----Wheredoeswateronlandgointheend?----Itflowsintoseasoroceans________lakesandrivers.A.pastB.withC.acrossD.through()14.Whycan'tIdrinkthewaterinthefridge,Mom?----It's________coldandisbadforyourbody.A.abitB.afewC.littleD.alot()15.Thesoupisnotsweetenough.Please________somesugar________it.A.add;inB.add;toC.add;onD.add;onto()16.----Canyougetmesomejuicetodrink?I'mthirsty.----Sorry,thereis________.PleaseaskSally,instead.A.toomuchB.toomanyC.toolittleD.toofew()17.----Daisy,don'tleavethetap________.----Sorry,Mom.I'll________itoffatonce.A.on;turnB.off;takeC.in;turnD.out;take()18.----How________aretheseapples?----$10eachkg.Itissoexpensivethat________ofuscan合用优选文件资料分享buythem.A.much;allB.much;fewC.many;allD.many;few()19.Thestoryisveryinteresting.Itis________thenovel.A.partofB.apartofC.thepartofD.partsof()20.________isimportant________thewaterintheriverclean.A.It;keepB.It;tokeepC.That;keepD.That;tokeep三.完形填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后每题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最正确选项。(共10小题,每题1分)Everyoneknowswaterisimportanttoalllivingthings.Butdoyouknowtheseinteresting____21____aboutwater?Withoutwater,theEarthwouldlook____22____themoon.Peoplecanliveseveraldayswithoutfood,butonly____23____dayswithoutwater.Scientistssay70%ofthehumanbodyismadeupofwater.Water____24____up83%ofourblood,70%ofourbrain,and90%ofourlungs(肺).About95%ofatomatoiswater,andabout80%ofanappleiswater.So____25____canwedotohelpwithwaterproblems?Keepashowerto10minutesor____26____time.Ithelpssavemuchwater.Useabroomtosweepthefloor,thestair,thegarage(车库),orthesidewalkinsteadofwater.__27____throwyourusedwateraway.Instead,youcanusesometowaterplantsorrunthetoilets.Useabucket(桶)ofwaterto__28____yourbikeorthefamilycarinsteadofwaterpipes.Usewateronly____29____youneedit.Don'tleavewaterrunning.Besuretoturnthetap____30____whenyouarenotusingit.()21.A.novelsB.booksC.factsD.stories()22.A.asB.atC.forD.like()23.A.littleB.afewC.muchD.alittle()A.looksB.goesC.picksD.makes()25.A.howB.whatC.whenD.which()26.A.littleB.muchC.lessD.more()A.AlmostB.NearlyC.AlwaysD.Never()28.A.buyB.sellC.washD.dress()29.A.whenB.sinceC.afterD.before()30.A.onB.offC.upD.down四.阅读理解。A)阅读以下短文,从每题的四个选项中选出最正确选项。ATherearetoomany合用优选文件资料分享citiesaroundtheworld.Andeachcityneedswaterinmanyways.WateronEarthfallsmainlyasrain.Sotherainfall(降雨量)isimportanttoeachpartoftheworld.Anditisdifferentfromonecitytoanother.Thefollowingchartshowstheaverage(平均的)rainfallinfourdifferentcitiesinJulyandJanuary.CityGuangzhouLondonWashingtonParisCountryChinaBritainAmericaFranceRainfallinJuly227.6mm45.0mm96.5mm53.6mmRainfallinJanuary43.2mm78.0mm69.1mm54.3mm()31.Therainfallindifferentcitiesoftheworldis________.A.verylittleB.veryheavyC.quitedifferentD.nearlythesame()32.WhichcityhasthemostrainfallinJuly?A.Guangzhou.B.London.C.Washington.D.Paris.()33.TheRIGHTorderoftheaveragerainfallfromlowtohighinJanuaryis________.A.Guangzhou―London―Washington―ParisB.Guangzhou―Washington―London―ParisC.Guangzhou―Paris―Washington―LondonD.London―Washington―Paris―Guangzhou()34.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Guangzhouhastherainfallof43.2mminJuly.B.Fivecitiesarementionedinthepassage.C.LondonandPairshavethesamerainfallinJuly.D.Washingtonhastherainfallof69.1mminJanuary.()35.Thispassagemainlytalksabout________infourdifferentcities.A.theaveragerainfallB.theaveragetemperatureC.thehighestrainfallD.thehighesttemperatureBBillsellsCoca-Colaallovertheworld.Lastweek,hereturnedfromtheMiddleEast.Afriendasked,"HowwasyourbusinesswiththeArabs?""Toobad,"Billsaidinasadvoice.Thenheexplained,"WhenIgottotheMiddleEast,IwasveryconfidentthatIwouldhaveagoodsaleasCoca-Colaiswellknownaroundtheworld.However,Ihadaproblem-Idon'tknowhowtospeakArabic.SoImadesomeniceposterstohelpsellCoca-Cola.Therearethreepicturesineachposter.Inthefirst合用优选文件资料分享picture,amaniscrawling(爬行)throughahotdesertsand.Heisterriblytiredandthirsty.Inthesecondone,themanisdrinkingourCoca-Colawithabigmouth.Inthethirdone,heissmilinghappily.Soonsuchposterswereseen.""That'sagoodidea,"saidthefriend."Well,itshould,"Billanswered."ButIdidn’tknowthatArabsusuallyreadfromrighttoleft."()36.WhatdoesBilldointhepassage?A.Heisadoctor.B.Heisafisherman.C.Heisateacher.D.Heisabusinessman.()37.WhydidBillfeelunhappywhenhegotbackfromtheMiddleEast?A.Hecouldn'tlearnArabic.B.Hespentmuchmoneyonposters.C.Hehadnofriendsthere.D.Hisbusinesswasbad.()38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"confident"meaninChinese?A.动人的B.自信的C.无望的D.伤心的()39.Bill________tohelpsellCoca-Cola.A.builtsomefactoriesB.wrotesomebooksC.madesomeTVprogrammesD.madesomeniceposters()40.WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.BillwenttotheMiddleEastwithhisparents.B.ArabsintheMiddleEastdidn'tliketodrinkCoca-Cola.C.Arabsusuallyreadsomethingfromrighttoleft.D.Therearethreedifferentpeopleineachposter.B)从所给的六个词中选出五个补全对话。A.muchB.gladC.bankD.takeE.spendF.pocketA:Whereareyougoing,Lisa?B:I'mgoingtothe(41)________tostoremoney.A:It'ssurprisingthatyouhave(42)________moneyleft.Howdidyoudothat?B:Myparentsoftengivemesome(43)________money.A:Howmuchdotheygiveyoueachweek?B:Oneortwohundredyuan.Ionly(44)________alittleonwaterorsnacks.A:Howgreatyouare!Ishouldlearnfromyou.B:I'llbe(45)________tohelpyou.五.用所给单词的合适形式完成句子。46.Weneedtodrink________(much)wateronhotdays.47.Whenthereisenoughwaterintheclouds,it________(fall)asrain.48.Look!Theboy________(waste)water.Weshouldstophim.合用优选文件资料分享49.Jack________(drop)asmallstoneintothewater.50.Somefoodsareunhealthybecausethereare________(chemical)inthem.51.Ifyouaretired,pleasestop________(work)tohavearest.52.Lucy,doyouknowhowtheclouds________(form)?53.Tostayhealthy,it'sbestnotto________(add)toomuchcookingoiltodishes.54.Dad,Ican'tstandthefoodyoucooked.Itistoo________(salt).55.Thewaterinthisriverisn't________(drink)becauseitispolluted.参照答案:一.词汇:依照汉语或首字母提示写单词,补全句子。1.drop2.Journey3.Experiment4.Continue5.Bank6.salt7.fresh8.voice9.valuable10.return
二.单项选择。
11.D
依据题意“每次购物此后,妈妈总是变着花式给我买东西”,所以,选择,D.12.C分数的表达方法为,分子为基数词,分母为序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数,所以选择C.13.D它经过湖泊和大海流入大海。through(从空间中)经过;across从表面经过。14.Aa+形容词,有点;afew+名词复数;little+不可以数名词;alotbit放在实义动词后。15.Baddto把加入到16.Ctoomuch+不可以数名词,太多的;toomany+名词复数,太多的;toolittle+不可以数名词,太少的toofew+名词复数,太少的而juice不可以数,依照题意,选择C.17.A依照题意“不要让水管流水了,对不起,妈妈。我马上关掉。”turnoff关闭。所以,选择,A.18.B问价格用howmuch,先消除C;D.价格贵,只能够买的起一少部分,所以选择,B。19.Abepartof的一部分。20.BItis+形容词+forsbtodosth.某人做某事三.完形填空。21.Cnovel小说;book书本;fact事实;story故事
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