夏令营模联规则流程讲解

模拟联合国规则流程BRIEFINTROCommitteeUNSCUNFCCCHRCWHOUNEPUNDPUNESCOIAEAGA-DISEC...AcademicTerms1.SecretaryGeneral2.Dais:Co-director,AssistantDirector(AD),Rapporteur3.Delegate/Delegation4.

Motion/Point/Vote5.

ModeratedCaucus/UnmoderatedCaucus6.

PositionPaper/WorkingPaper/DraftResolution/DraftDirective/FriendlyAmendment/UnfriendlyAmendmentRULESANDPROCEDURES工作文件决议草案修正案指令草案1.RollCall点名1.RollCallAlphabeticalOrderRapporteur:Afghanistan.DelegateofAfghanistan:Present!Rapporteur:Afghanistanispresent.Albania.DlegateofAlbania:Present!...Rapporteur:...Zimbabwe.Zimbabwe:Present.Rapporteur:Zimbabweispresent.

Thetotalnumberofthecountrypresentis30.Thesimplemajorityis16andthetwothirdsmajorityis20.2.SettingtheAgenda确定议题2.SettingtheAgendaWhentheCommitteeyouareinhavetwoormoretopiconthelistwaitingtobediscussed,settingtheagendaisanecessaryprocessatthebeginningoftheconference.Thecountrieswhohavebeencalledhave90seceachtosupporthis/hercountry'sopinion.Chair:Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?...China.China:DelegateofChinamotionstoputTopicAonthetop.(TotalkaboutTopicAfirst.)Chair:OK,thosewhoisforthismotionpleaseraiseyourplacard,China,USA,Austria...thosewhoagainst,France,DPRK,Japan.就少原则3.Speakers'List发言名单3.Speakers'ListSpeakers'Listgiveseverycountryaequalrighttospeak.IntheSpeakers'List,everycountryhas120sectoexpressitspointsandposition.(Thetimecanbechangedthroughmotions.)China:...Thankyou.Chair:DelegateofChina,youstillhave30sec,howwouldyouyieldyourtime?YieldTime让渡时间DelegateofChina:Iwouldliketoyieldmytimeto...·Chair·Anotherdelegate(e.g.India)·Questions·CommentsQ&A工作文件决议草案修正案指令草案4.Motions动议??What??When?How?1.Setthespeakingtime2.Informaldebate3.Closedebate4.Votingprocedure5.Suspend/adjourningthemeetingMotions(1)Setspeakingtime更改发言时间间China：DelegateofChinamotionstoshortenthespeakingtimefrom2 minutesto1minute.Chair:(Nowthefloorisopen,)Arethereanypointsormotionson thefloor?China.Simplemajority50%+11.Setthespeakingtime2.Informaldebate3.Closedebate4.Votingprocedure5.Suspend/adjourningthemeetingMotions(2)Informaldebate1)Moderatedcaucus2)Un-moderatedcaucus(2.1)ModeratedCaucus有组织性核心心磋商Threepoints:1.Topic2.Totaltime3.Eachdelegate’sspeakingtimeChair:(Nowthefloorisopen,)Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?China.China:DelegateofChinamotionstohaveamoderatedcaucustotalkaboutsettingupasupervisionsysteminAntarctica.Thetotaltimewillbe10minsandeachdelegatewillhaveoneminute(tospeak).(2.1)ModeratedCaucusSimplemajority50%+1(2.1)ModeratedCaucusAnotherspeakers’’list(2)Informaldebate1)Moderatedcaucus2)Un-moderatedcaucus(2.1)UnmoderatedCaucus无组织性核心磋商One

point:Totaltime(2.1)UnmoderatedCaucusChair:(Nowthefloorisopen,)Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?China.China:DelegateofChinamotionstohaveanunmoderatedcaucusfor10mins.Simplemajority50%+1(2.1)UnmoderatedCaucusWhattodo?Talkaboutwhatyouwantaboutthetopic?Dealwithsomeprivatebusiness?(Gotothewashroom)Havesomenicecookie?(2)Informaldebate1)Moderatedcaucus2)Un-moderatedcaucusSimplemajority50%+1Notice1.Setthespeakingtime2.Informaldebate3.Closedebate4.Votingprocedure5.Suspend/adjourningthemeetingMotions(3)CloseDebateWhen?3.ClosedebateChair:(Nowthefloorisopen,)Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?China.China:DelegateofChinamotionstoclosedebate.Two-thirdsmajority2/3+11.Setthespeakingtime2.Informaldebate3.Closedebate4.Votingprocedure5.Suspend/adjourningthemeetingMotions4.VotingProcedureChair:(Nowthefloorisopen,)Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?China.China:DelegateofChinamotionstogointothevotingprocedure(votefortheDRs).Simplemajority50%+11.Setthespeakingtime2.Informaldebate3.Closedebate4.Votingprocedure5.Suspend/adjourningthemeetingMotions5.Suspend/adjourningthemeetingWhen?1.Atnoon??(Tohavelunch)2.Attheendofoneday’’slastsession??1.Setthespeakingtime2.Informaldebate3.Closedebate4.Votingprocedure5.Suspend/adjourningthemeetingMotionsQ&A5.Points问题Comparedwithmotions:Same:TimeDifference:Novote!!(Thechairwilldealwithitdirectly)PointoforderPointofinquiryPointofpersonalprivilegePoints(1)PointofOrderThechairmakesmistakes!!??Whattodo??组织织性性问问题题(1)PointoforderChair:Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?China:Point!Chair:China.China:Delegateofchinawouldliketoremindchairthatthespeakingtimeforeachspeakernowis1minuteinsteadof2minutes.Chair:Sorrydelegates,thechairwillpayattentiontoit……PointoforderPointofinquiryPointofpersonalprivilegePoints(2)PointofInquiryChair:Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?China:Point!Chair:China.China:DelegateofChinawouldliketoensurewhetherthenextprocedureisvoting.咨询性问题PointoforderPointofinquiryPointofpersonalprivilegePoints(3)PointofPersonalprivilegeChair:Arethereanypointsormotionsonthefloor?China:Point!Chair:China.China:DelegateofChinawantsaglassofwater.(DelegateofChinawouldliketousethewashroom.)(DelegateofChinacannotseethescreenclearly.Wouldyoumindturningthecharactersbigger？)个人特权问题题PointoforderPointofinquiryPointofpersonalprivilegePoints工作文件决议草案修正案指令草案MotionsPointsQ&A6.Vote投票(1)ProceduralVotingAllvotingpartexceptthevotingpartfortheDraftResolutionduringtheconferenceisproceduralvoting.Delegatescanvotefor"YES"or"NO".UsuallyChaironlyasksthedelegateswhoareinfavorofthemotion(ordocuments)toraisetheirplacardsandregardtheoneswhodidn'traisetheirplacardswerereferringNO.(2)SubstaintialVotingItisonlyusedwhendelegatesarevotingfortheDraftResolution.Inthefirstroundofsubstaintialvoting,onecanvote:·Yes·No·Obstain·PassInthesecondroundofvoting,onlytheonewhovoted"pass"inthefirstroundcanvoteagain,butthistime,he/shecanonlyvote:·Yes·No7.Page意向条Pageisbeingusedduringthemoderatedcaucuses.Whenyouhave:1.somethingimportanttodiscusswithotherdelegates2.somethingimportanttotelltheDais,orthevolunteers.Forexample:·TotelltheDaisthatyouarepresent·Tohavesomethingtosaytoanothercountry'sdelegatebutdonotwishotherstohearitorknowit.To:UKFrom:USAUnitedStateswouldliketodiscussthedetailsofthedestructionofDPRKduringunmoderatedcaucuswithUK,ok?:)To:chairFrom:ChinaChinaispresent~~Whatelse??TO:PhilippinesFrom:ChinaWouldyouliketohaveanicetalkwithmetonightaftertoday’’ssession?Q&A8.Documents相关文件件(1)PositionPaperWrittenbeforetheformalmeetingStateactualhistoryontheissueListpastactionsdonebyYOURcountryandtheinternationalsocietyYOURsolutionorplans立场文件件(2)WokringPaper(DraftDraftResolution)Generatedd