2019年安徽省初中学业水平中考英语考试题 考前验收卷(一)

————————————密——————————————封——————————————线—————————————姓名准考证号————————————密——————————————封——————————————线—————————————姓名准考证号学校班级座号2019年安徽省初中学业水平考试考前验收卷(一)第一部分听力(共五大题，满分30分)Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1．A.sport B．report C．airport2．A.throw B．blow C．grow3．A.clean B．clever C．clear4．A.above B．abroad C．about5．A.takeover B．goover C．lookoverⅡ.短对话理解(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6．Whataretheytalkingabout?7．Whatsportdoesthemanprobablylikebest?8．Whatanimaldoesn'tthewomanlike?9．Howdidtheboysleeplastnight?10．Whichsignaretheytalkingabout?11．WhatcolorareLily'sshoes?A．White. B．Black. C．Brown.12．HowlongdoesJimhavetostayinTokyo?A．Tenhours. B．Twelvehours. C．Twohours.13．Whydotheywearthestrangeglasses?A．Becausetheyliketowearthem.B．Becausethestrangeglassesareverynice.C．Becausetheycanprotecttheireyes.14．HowoftendoesMr.Greengotoseehisparents?A．Twiceaweek.B．Threetimesayear.C．Twiceamonth.15．Wherewerethetwospeakers?A．Atthepostoffice. B．Intheshop. C．Athome.Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。16．WhatdoesLucythinkofherpet?A．Lovely. B．Beautiful. C．Interesting.17．WhatdoesBobkeep?A．Dogs. B．Fish. C．Birds.听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题18．WheredidBobmeetAnna'sbrother?A．Onhiswaytoschool.B．Onhiswayhome.C．Ontheplayground.19．Whoisontheschoolbasketballteam?A．Anna'sbrother.B．Anna. C．Bob.20．Whatwilltheydoafterschool?A．Watchamovie.B．Gotoaconcert.C．Playbasketball.Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。21．WherewasJack'sbirthdaypartyheld?A．Inhishouse. B．Inarestaurant. C．Inhisgarden.22．WhatgiftdidLucygiveJack?A．Abook. B．Aglassball. C．Acamera.23．WhogaveJackaCDbyEXO?A．Sam. B．Jack'sparents. C．Tom.24．WhatgiftdidJack'sparentsgiveJack?A．Apairoftrousers.B．Apairofshorts.C．Apairofshoes.25．HowwasJack'sbirthdayparty?A．Itwashappyandbeautiful.B．Itwashappyandunforgettable.C．Itwasbeautifulandunforgettable.Ⅴ.信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。HavingFunWhereMr.Brownwasatthe26．HowmanyHefoundthathewasinthemiddleofagroupofAmericanladies.Therewere27womeninall.WhatThewomenall28witheachotherhappily.Afterthefirstactoftheplay,theladyapologizedtoMr.Brownforthe29theyhadmade.HowMr.Browntoldherhewasvery30toseethemenjoythemselves.第二部分英语知识运用(共两大题，满分45分)Ⅵ.单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31．—Hello,haven'tseenyouforalongtime!Youlookfine!—．A．Oh,noB．ThanksC．GreatD．Notatall32．It'ssaidthatifyoumakeawhileseeingashootingstar,itmaycometruesomeday.A．decision B．wish C．mistake D．difference33．—Excuseme,wherecanIbuyadrink?—Thereareshopsatendofthestreet.A．both B．either C．none D．every34．—HowdoyoulearnEnglishwell?—Bytakingnotes.Ithinkgoodstudymethodscanhelpusbetterresultswithlesseffort.A．achieve B．support C．praise D．return35．—Istilldon'tknowwhatwhileIwasawayfromhome?—You'llknowitallsomeday,Ibelieve.A．happened B．wouldhappenC．hashappened D．hadhappened36．Frankisanindependentboy.Hisparentsareproudhim.A．on B．to C．in D．of37．—Alice'sroomistidy,isn'tit?—Yes.Shealwayshertoysafterplayingwiththem.A．looksforB．putsaway C．sweepsawayD．paysfor38．Justliketheweather,lifebebeautifulallthetime.A．mustn't B．needn't C．can't D．shouldn't39．—Lily,pleasegetbacktowork,youwon'tfinisheverythingintime.—Thankyou,Tom.A．so B．but C．or D．and40．—Howareyougettingonwithyourcousin?—Verywell.Heisreallyandjoinsinallkindsofactivitiesinhissparetime.A．polite B．strict C．active D．careful41．Themanagerofthehotelwaswaitingatthegatetheguestsarrived.A．while B．when C．unless D．after42．Youmayremembersomeidiomsinthetext,butyoucan'tpossiblyrememberallthewordsinit.A．probablyB．certainlyC．hardlyD．quickly43．—Alice,couldyoutellmeMr.SmithleftLondon?—Sure.LastSunday.A．whenB．whereC．whetherD．why44．—Haveyoufinishedyourproject?—Notyet.I'llfinishitifItenmoreminutes.A．giveB．willgiveC．willbegivenD．amgiven45．—Thankyouverymuchforgivingmesomeadviceonhowtodealwithstress.—．A．That'strue B．Don'tmentionitC．OK.I'lltry D．Idon'tthinksoⅦ.完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AAlongtimeago,therewasagarden.Manyvegetablesgrewinthegarden.Andtherewasabig46nearthevegetables.Thevegetablesandthebigtreedidn'tlikeeachother.Thevegetablesdrankalotofwater,sothetree47drinkenoughwater.Thebigtreelookedatthevegetables48，andhedecidedtoteachthevegetablesalesson.Onasummerday,the49wasshininginthesky,thetreedecidednottoshareitsshadow(阴影)withthevegetables.Itmadethevegetablesveryhot.Therewasnotenoughwaterto50，sotheysoonbecameverydryandugly.51thattime,thegardenercametoseethesevegetables.Hewasverysad,52almostallthevegetablesweredry.Thenhedecidedtobuildanewgarden.It53thegardenertoomuchtimetobuildthenewgarden.Hewasso54thathecouldn'ttakecareoftheoldgarden.55thebigtreeandthevegetablesfeltverythirsty.Thebigtreefeltveryregretful(后悔的),becausehechoseawrongwaytoteachthevegetablesalesson.46．A.river B．flower C．tree D．mountain47．A.can't B．shouldn't C．mustn't D．couldn't48．A.happily B．angrily C．kindly D．quickly49．A.star B．moon C．sun D．earth50．A.eat B．wash C．drink D．water51．A.At B．In C．On D．With52．A.while B．unless C．althoughD．because53．A.took B．spent C．cost D．paid54．A.free B．busy C．lazy D．kind55．A.Either B．Both C．All D．NoneBI'mthinkingaboutwhatI'mgoingtodothissummer.MaybeI'llgetapart­timejob.IfIcangeta56，I'llhave57moneytobuywhatIlike.Ilovenewclothes,soI'llbuymyself58new.IcanalsobuysomenewCDs59Ilovemusicverymuch.AndIhaveajazzcollection.Ihavelearnedtoplaythepianofortwoyears,butIwanttoplaymuchbetter.SoIcanpayforthepianolessonswithoutaskingfor60frommyparents.IfIdon'tgetajob,I'llvisitmy61inthecountryside.Theyliveina62housewithagarden.Andthereisaswimmingpoolinit.Ilovetoswimthere.Theyareverynicetome.Theydon't63mestayinguplate.Idon'thavetowakeupuntil10o'clockeverymorning.Icanalwayshavedelicious64.That'sbecausemygrandmaisawonderfulcook.Shealwayscooksmyfavoritefoodforme.Mygrandparentslikehikingalot,butI6556．A.work B．job C．task D．choice57．A.less B．many C．afew D．enough58．A.anythingB．everything C．something D．nothing59．A.though B．because C．so D．but60．A.money B．clothes C．time D．thing61．A.parents B．friends C．grandparentsD．classmates62．A.availableB．famous C．beautiful D．serious63．A.like B．mind C．wish D．expect64．A.food B．fruit C．meat D．clothes65．A.like B．dislike C．agree D．disagree第三部分阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分)Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。(CarlaandVictoraretalkingonthewayhomebeforethefirstdayofthegraduationexams.)A:Goodmorning,Carla!B:Goodmorning,Victor!Weareleavingjuniorhighschoolaftertheexams.Ifeelverysad.A:Me,too.B:66.__________A:You'rewelcome.B:67.Theygaveustoomuch.A:Yes.It'shardforustosaygoodbye.Ourschoollifewasunforgettable.B:You'reright.68.__________A:Ihopetopasstheexamstogetintoseniorhighschool.B:Itrustyoubecauseyou'rethemostexcellentinourclass.ButI'mgoingtoanartschool.A:69.Ithinkyou'llbesuccessful.Bytheway,ourheadteachertoldmethatwewillhaveagraduationpartythenextdayaftertheexams.70.__________B:Sure.That'sgreat.It'sthemomentwehaveaget­together.A．Whohashelpedyoumost?B．Whatdoyouhopetodoafteryougraduate,Victor?C．Thanksforyourhelpduringmystayhere.D．Mytimeinjuniorhighschoolwasenjoyable.E．Wouldyouliketocome?F．I'llmissourteachersandclassmates.G．Yourplanisprettygood.Ⅸ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。AShowYourArtTalentHandinadrawingofyourfavoriteplaceinschoolandgetachancetowinPRIZES!Yourdrawingmaybeapictureofthegate,thedininghall,thefield,theclassroomoreventhetoilet!Alongwithyourpicture,includeashortdescription(3～5sentences)explainingwhythatplaceisspecialyou!AllwinningpictureswillbeonshowoutsidetheschoolhallforthewholemonthofJune！Yourpicturecanbeeithercoloredorblack­and­white.AlldrawingsmustbehandedintoyourArtteacherbyMay30,2015．AllLCPSstudentsareencouragedtojoin!Organizedby：Lion(ArtDepartment)Prizessponsored(赞助)by:LuckyBooksandStationery71．Whichofthefollowingwouldbeaproperpictureforthecompetition?72．Besideyourpicture,youmustwriteabout．A．whyyouliketheplacesomuchB．whydrawingisyourfavoritehobbyC．whetheryouthinkyoucanwinD．whenyoustartedlearningtodraw73．Accordingtothead(广告),allwinnerscanget．A．a$100prize B．a$70prizeC．afavoriteplaceinschool D．theirpicturesonshow74．Howsoonwillallthewinningpicturesbeonshow?A．Twomonths. B．Onemonth.C．Halfamonth. D．Threemonths.BWorkingasavet,Imetafamilywhotaughtmeanunforgettablelesson.Theycametomyclinic(诊所)withtheirdyingdog,Coco.IexaminedCocoandfoundshewasoldandhadseriousillness.Itoldthefamilywecouldn'tdoanythingforCoco,andeuthanasia(安乐死)wouldbebestforthedog.Onthatday,theirlittleboyEricseemedsocalm(冷静),pettingtheolddogforthelasttime,thatIwonderedifEricunderstoodwhatwasgoingon.ThelittleboyseemedtoacceptCoco'sdeathwithoutanydifficulty.WesattogetherforawhileafterCoco'sdeath,explainingthatanimallivesareshorterthanhumanlives.Eric,whohadbeenlisteningquietly,said,“Iknowwhy.”Hesaid,“Peopleneedalifetimetolearnhowtoliveagoodlife—likelovingeverybodyallthetimeandbeingnice,right？”The6­year­oldcontinued,“Well,dogsalreadyknowhowtodothat,sotheydon'thavetostayaslong.”I'dneverheardamoresoft­heartedexplanationastowhyanimallivesaresoshort.IthaschangedthewayIlive.Iseeeverydayasthedaythatmylifecouldbeeasilytakenaway,soItrytolivemylifetothefullest.75．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vet”meaninthetext?A．牙医 B．心理医生C．兽医 D．护士76．WhichofthefollowingwouldbebestforCocointheclinic?A．Somedeliciousfood. B．Euthanasia.C．Agoodfriend. D．Aninterestingtoy.77．WhywasEricsocalmwhilepettingthedogforthelasttime?A．Becausehedidn'tknowwhatwasgoingon.B．Becausehedidn'tknowhowtofaceCoco'sdeath.C．Becausehehadanotherdog.D．BecauseheacceptedCoco'sdeath.78．HowcanweunderstandEric'swords?A．Hethoughtpeoplealreadyknewhowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.B．Hethoughtdogsalreadyknewhowtoloveothersallthetimeandbenice.C．Hedidn'tthinkpeopleknewhowtolovedogsD．Hedidn'tthinkdogsknewhowtolovepeople.C“Earlytobedandearlytorisemakeamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”ThisisanoldEnglishsaying.Itmeansthatwhenwegotobedearly,wecangetupearlythenextmorning.Thenwewillbecomehealthy.Wewillalsobecomerichandclever.Thisistrue.Tobehealthy,wemusthaveenoughsleep.Experts(专家)saythatadultsshouldgetseventoeighthoursofsleepanight.Teenagersneedninetotenhours.Andschool­agedchildrenmayneedmorethantenhoursofsleep.Childrenwhodonothaveenoughsleepcan'tdotheirworkverywell.Theywon'tbewiseandtheymaynotbecomewealthy!Wealsoneedexercise.Walking,running,swimmingandplayinggamesareallexercise.Exercisekeepsusstrong.Italsohelpsthebloodtomovearoundthebody.Thisisveryimportant.Ourbloodtakesthenutrition(营养)fromfoodtoallpartsofourbody.Theheadalsoneedsblood.Soexercisethatmovesthebloodtoourheadhelpsusthinkbetter!79．Ifwegetupearlyandgotobedearly,we'll.A．becomeweak B．havemoretimeC．behealthy D．havemoreworktodo80．Whoneedsmosthoursofsleeptokeephealthy?A．Adults. B．Teenagers.C．Experts. D．School­agedchildren.81．Achildwhenhedoesnothaveenoughsleep.A．can'tstudywell B．willbewiseC．willbewealthy D．willbeactiveinclass82．Apersonneedsexercisebecause．A．heisstrongenoughB．ithelpsmakehimhealthyC．hehasalotofhomeworktodoD．itcanbringhimmuchbloodDAliceinWonderlandChapter2Alicewasnothurt,soshejumpedtoherfeetinamoment.Shelookedup,andfoundtheWhiteRabbitwasstillinsight.Shewasclosebehinditwhensheturnedthecorner,buttheRabbitwasnolongertobeseen.Shefoundherselfinalong,lowhall.Thereweredoorsallaroundthehall,buttheywerealllocked.Alicewalkedsadlydownthemiddle,wonderinghowshewasevertogetoutagain.Suddenly,shecameuponalittlethree­leggedtable.Therewasnothingonitbutatinygoldenkey,andAlice'sfirstideawasthatthismightbelongtooneofthedoorsofthehall.But,alas!Eitherthelocksweretoolarge,orthekeywastoosmall.However,onthesecondtimeround,shecameuponalowcurtainshehadnotnoticedbeforeandbehinditwasalittledoor.Shetriedthelittlegoldenkeyinthelock,andshewaspleasedtofinditfitted!83．ThehallwhereAlicestayedis．A．longandlow B．bigandhighC．wideandlow D．bigandwide84．WhatdidAlicewanttodowhenshegottothehall?A．Shewantedtoknowhowtogetsomefood.B．Shewantedtoknowwherehersisterwas.C．Shewantedtofindouthowtogetoutagain.D．ShewantedtomeettheRabbit.85．WheredidAlicefindthetinygoldenkey?86．HowdidAlicefeelwhenthegoldkeyfittedintoalock?A．Tired. B．Shocked.C．Happy. D．Interested.87．WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．AlicehadneverseentheWhiteRabbitbeforeshegottothehall.B．Someofthedoorsaroundthehallwerelocked.C．Alicenoticedthelittledoorassoonassheenteredthehall.D．ThepassageisfromAliceinWonderland.阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。EIntheMiddleEasterncountryofSyria(叙利亚),thereareover4millionrefugees(难民).Youssefwas10yearsoldwhenalocalSyrianmusiciandiscoveredhistalent:adeep,powerfulvoice.However,Syria'scivil(内部的)wartookplace.Heandhisfamilylosttheirhome.WhentheActionforHopeYoussef,ashyboy,wasaleadsingerintheconcert.HegaveaconfidentperformanceoftraditionalSyriansongs.“Weonlyheardthesoundofamortar(迫击炮).Itfellnearus.Manybuildingsfelldown.ThatisallIremember，”saidYoussef.“Musicmakesmeforgeteverything.Musicisthemostimportantthing.”Basma,directorofActionforHope,saidthemusicschooloffersstrengthtothechildrenwhosuffer(遭受)fromthewar.Theycanfindagoodwaytoexpressthemselvesandstopthinkingofthemselvesasrefugees.“Artgivesstrength.Itcomesfromtheabilitytocreate，”Basmasaid.“Peoplewhoareindifficultconditionsneedthisstrengthmuchmorethantherich.”88．WhydidYoussefandhisfamilylosetheirhome？(不超过6个词)__________________________________________________________89．Howmanychildrenwerechosentotakepartintheconcert？(不超过10个词)__________________________________________________________90．WhydidBasmasaythemusicschooloffersstrengthtothechildrenwhosuffer(遭受)fromthewar？(不超过20个词)__________________________________________________________第四部分写(共两大题，满分30分)Ⅹ.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。91．Mybikeisbroken,andmyfatherisr(修理)it.92．2018FIFAWorldCupwash(举行)inRussia.Footballfanswerepleasedtowatchgames.93．Thegirl'sparentschosesomenicebirthdayp(礼物)forher.94．Tomysurprise,hehasc(完全)forgottenthepleasanttrip.95．Inordertoa(实现)ourChinesedream,weshouldmakeeffortstobuildbeautifulChina.Ⅺ.书面表达(共1小题；满分25分)初中三年即将过去，你在这三年中一定有没有实现的愿望。为此，校园广播站特向全校即将毕业的学生征稿。请你根据下面提示的要点，写一篇广播稿。要点：1.没有实现的愿望(如学会吉他)；2．没有实现愿望的原因(至少两个)；3．进入高中后为实现愿望的计划。注意：1.词数80～100；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称。Howtimeflies!Threeyearsofjuniorhighschoolhasgonebybeforeweknowit._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案Ⅰ.1～5CACBBⅡ.6～10ACBAB11～15ACCCCⅢ.16～20ABAABⅣ.21～25CBACBⅤ.26.theater27.nine/928.talked29.noise30.gladⅥ.31～35BBBAA36～40DBCCC41～45BAADBⅦ.46～50CDBCC51～55ADABB56～60BDCBA61～65CCBABⅧ.66～70CFBGEⅨ.71～74CADB75～78CBDB79～82CDAB83～87ACBCD88．BecauseSyria'scivilwartookplace./BecauseofSyria'scivilwar.89．Twelve/12(children)werechosentotakepartintheconcert.90．Becausetheycanfindagoodwaytoexpressthemselvesandstopthinkingofthemselvesasrefugees.Ⅹ.91.pletely95．achieveⅪ.Howtimeflies!Threeyearsofjuniorhighschoolhasgonebybeforeweknowit.EachtimeIlookbackonmyschooldays,Ifeelregretful,becauseoneofmywisheshasn'tbeenrealized.Thatistolearnhowtoplaytheguitar.AlthoughIamreallyinterestedinplayingtheinstrument,Iwasbusyworkingatmylessons.Besides,therewasmuchhomeworktodoeveryday.Theendofjuniorhighschoolisthebeginningofnewlife.IfIcanentertheseniorhighschool,Iwilltakepartinafter­schoolactivitiestolearntoplaytheguitar.IbelieveI'llliveacolorfullifeintheseniorhighschool.【听力原文】Ⅰ.关键词语选择你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。1．Hurryup!UncleWangwillarriveattheairportverysoon.2．Studentsshouldn'tthrowrubbisheverywhereintheclassroom.3．Itisclearthatpeopleneedmorepoliceinthecity.4．Hecameupwiththeideaofgoingabroad.5．Theygoovertheirlessonstogetherdeepintothenight.Ⅱ.短对话理解你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。6．W:What'sthis?M:It'soneofthefourmostimportantinventionsinChinesehistory.Peoplecanfinddirectionwithit.7．W:What'syourfavoritesport?M:Football.AndIalwaysplayfootballinmysparetime.8．W:Idon'tlikecats,theyarelazyandtheyalwayssleepintheday.M:Buttheyareworkingwhilewearesleepingatnight.9．W:Oh,dear,whydidyousleepwiththelightonlastnight?M:Sorry,mum.Iwasbusygettingreadyforthetestandfellasleep.10．W:Excuseme,butcouldyoupleasenotsmokeinpublicplaces?M:Sorry,madam.Ididn'tseethesign.11．M:AretheseLucy'snewshoes?W:Yes,theyareblack.ThoseareLily's.Theyarewhite.12．W:DoyouhavetochangeplanesinTokyo,Jim?M:Certainly.We'llarrivethereattenandleaveattwelve.13．W:Musttheworkersallwearthickclothesandstrangeglassesovertheireyes?M:Yes,theymust.Thelightisbadfortheireyes.14．W:Doyouoftengotoseeyourparents,Mr.Green?M:Yes.IgotoLiverpoolonbusinessabouttwiceamonth.EverytimeIgothere,Istayintheirhouseinsteadofinahotel.15．W:Canyouposttheletterforme,Tom?Iambusywiththehousework.M:OK,Mother.Iwillgotothepostofficethisafternoon.Ⅲ.长对话理解你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。M:Lucy,doyoukeepapetinyourhouse?W:Yes.Ihaveawhitepetdog.