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虹桥二中2020年初三第二学期英语小练(2)--7B测试卷2020.3.11(满分100分)班级姓名得分一、单项选择(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。一WhatdoyouthinkofbookTheThreeBodyProblem(《三体》)?—(G)goodbook.Itmakesmethinkalotabouttheworld.a;AB.the;/C.a;/D.the;A一Whenweareintrouble,weneedtotalkto.一Ithinkso.Iusuallysharemyworrieswithmybestfriend.someoneB.anyoneC.everyoneD.noone一goldfishyouhave!一Thankyou.Ihavekeptthemfortwomonths.HowbeautifullyB.HowbeautifulC.WhatabeautifulD.Whatbeautiful一IamverytoknowthatlittleTomcanremembersomanyEnglishwords.一Yes,Tomhasagoodmemory.A.sadB.smartC.surprisedD.special一Vivian,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou?一Ateacher.A.getupB.growupC.standupD.putup一CouldIswimhere,sir?一I'mafraidyou.Childrenmustn'tswimalonehere.A.couldB.couldn'tC.canD.can't一Excuseme,howcanIgettotheRuoxuLibrary?一Justcrossthebridgetooftheriver.A.theothersidesB.theothersideC.othersidesD.anotherside一Badweather!Itistoocoldoutside.一Let'smakeafirewarm.A.tokeepB.keepC.keptD.keepingThefoodsmellsasasacake.Iwanttotasteit.A.goodB.wellC.badD.badly一DoyouknowitisfromyourhometotheSourcePark?一I'mnotsure.Iguessit'sabout30minutes'walk.A.howwideB.howlongC.howoftenD.howfar一Whynotstop?Youlooksotired.一Maybeyouarerightbuttimeisup.A.eatingB.toworkC.sleepingD.torest一WhatdoyouknowaboutMary'sbrother?一Well,helikesvolleyballandhisistobeasportsstar.A.jobB.dreamC.habitD.storyJaneherfavouritestar'sphotosonthewall.A.putupB.putoffC.putonD.putdown一Wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithmetonight?—I'dliketo,butIhavetotomorrow'sEnglishtest.A.searchforB.goforC.lookforD.preparefor—Idon'tthinkIcanlearnMathswell.It'stoohard.—Neversaysobeforeyoutryyourbest.A.Allright.B.Comeon!C.Goodidea.D.Pooryou!二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Oneday,aprofessorgavehisstudentsasurprisetest.He16outtheexampaperstohisstudentswiththetextfacingdownasusual.Thestudentswere17whentheyturnedtheirpapersover,becausethepaperswereblank!Therewas18ablackdotinthecenterofthepage.Afterseeingthepuzzled19oneveryone'sface,theprofessorexplainedthathewantedeveryonetowritedown20theysawonthepaper.21theywerestillconfused,thestudentsbeganwriting.Theprofessor22theexampapersonehourlater,andhestartedreadingthestudents'answersaloudinfrontofthem.Allofthestudentshadtriedveryhardto23theblackdot.Afterallpapershadbeenread,theclassroomwas24.Theprofessorthensaid,“Iamnotgoingtogradethesepapers.Ijustwanttogiveyousomethingtothinkabout.25ofyouwroteabouttheblankpartofthepaper,andeveryone26ontheblackdot.Thesamethinghappensinourlives.Wealwayshave27tocelebrateourlives.Wehaveparentswholoveus.Wehavefriendswhosupportus.Wealsoworkhardandmake28everyday.However,we29onfocusingonlyonthe‘blackdots'inourlives:Thehealthproblemsthatbotherus,thelackofmoney,afamilyquarrel,etc.The‘blackdots'arevery30comparedtothegoodthingswehaveinourdailylives.Takeyoureyesawayfromthe‘blackdots'andleadapositivelife!”16.A.carriedB.putC.tookD.handed17.A.excitedB.surprisedC.frightenedD.organized18.A.onlyB.alreadyC.reallyD.clearly19.A.thoughtB.smileC.lookD.record20.A.whoeverB.whateverC.whereverD.whichever21.A.WhileB.BecauseC.UnlessD.Although22.A.collectedB.markedC.examinedD.checked23.A.explainB.drawC.describeD.express24.A.creativeB.excitingC.stressedD.silent25.A.AllB.NoneC.BothD.Neither26.A.dependedB.lookedC.focusedD.operated27.A.reasonsB.waysC.timeD.ability28.A.friendsB.mistakesC.moneyD.progress29.A.insistB.agreeC.workD.count30.A.strangeB.seriousC.smallD.stupid三、阅读理解(本题共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
bearSantaClaus,Idon'tbelieveirt5antaClousLikemanyotherfolks.Ithinkyou>€justafairyrale.11hinkyou'rejustahoaxIdon'tbelreveyou'rekeepingtrackofwhoFsbeenbadorgoodIdon'tbelieveyouknowifLveb^ensleepmgwhenbearSantaClaus,Idon'tbelieveirt5antaClousLikemanyotherfolks.Ithinkyou>€justafairyrale.11hinkyou'rejustahoaxIdon'tbelreveyou'rekeepingtrackofwhoFsbeenbadorgoodIdon'tbelieveyouknowifLveb^ensleepmgwhenIshould.!)don'tteli^vethatre-ndeerfly.Idon'tbeheveinelves.Ithinkthetoysunderourtreewereboughtfrorr^ioystor^shelves.IoncebelievedwhenIwassix;nowatsevenIknowbetter.BatifImwrongandyouarereal,Pleaseforgetabout+hi5letter.bennyD5ou2aMoTestfoJk5Kiri■f-nij-yJct訂]人曳k^eptraeke(」匕淙1亡.农nE<nde.er'5J;itfU<-Krs-i妥*©DearDenny,Ho!Ho!Ho!MerryChristmas?SoonI'MstartmytriproundtheworldonCbirrstmasEve.EveryonehereishurryrngaboutmakingfinalprEparotions$othatwe'llrwcidyontrme.Imwritingtoysubecausewehaveaproblem.Lastnigh十whenIchi?ckir^gmy"MoughtyendNice,RJiststcse^who师ouldgetpresentsthisyear,Irn?ricedthatyournamewainotanthe"N忙呂Lrst'Fyet..Themainreasonforthisfeths/poemyousentme.'fmdisoppoin+edthatyouthinkI'mahoax,soTwon'tdeliveranypresentstoyoirthisyear—howcanIif[don'texist?TheelvesandIar呂hopingyoumilchangeyourcl”汁uGebeforeChristmasSothatyou'llbeonrny'NkeLi5tpsythan.Willycutry,Oenny?&esiwishesSarvo€lau5'A/e'llcheerfaryou!TOC\o"1-5"\h\z31.DennythoughtSantaClaus.A.wasjustafairytaleB.wasarealpersonC.knewwhowasgoodD.wasanhonestperson32.InDenny'sopinion,theChristmasgiftsundertheirChristmastree.A.camefromaflyingreindeerB.wereboughtfromatoyshopC.weremadebyFatherChristmasD.weremadebyhisparentsDennywasnotonthe“NiceList”because.A.hedidn'tlikeChristmasgiftsatallB.SantaClausdidn'tlikehisattitudeC.SantaClausdidn'tknowhisnameD.hewastoonaughtytogetanygiftHELLO,school.Goodbye,smartphones.Thisnewschoolyear,kidsinFrancehavetoleavetheirmobilephonesbehindduringschoolhours.Severalmonthsago,theFrenchgovernmenthasadoptedanationwide(遍及全国的)banonmobilephonesforstudentsagedfrom3to15.Thebanappliestophones,tablets(平板电脑)andsmartwatches.Schoolsarefreetodecideiftheywillcarryoutthebanforstudentsover15.Therearealsosomeexceptionstotheban,suchasfordisabledchildren.Thenewlawbansphoneusebychildreninschoolplaygrounds,atbreakandmealtimes,oranywhereonschoolgrounds.Studentshavealreadybeenbannedfromusingphonesinclassin2010.FrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacron(埃马纽埃尔•马克龙)backedthelawbecausehethoughtitwouldhelpstudentsfocusmoreonlessons.Thebanwouldalsoletkidstakepartinmorephysicalactivitiesandpossiblyeventalktoclassmatesmoreoften.OnestudybytheLondonSchoolofEconomicsfoundthataftermobilephoneswerebanned,students'performanceinexamsgreatlyimproved.Atthesametime,limitingphoneusecouldalsobealow-costpolicytoreduceeducationalinequalityandviolence(暴力)inschool.Butmanyschoolofficialsarguedthattheruleswouldbedifficulttofollow.Itwouldleaveteacherswithanothertoughtask.Theywerenotsurewhetherstudentshadbroughttheirphonestoschoolornot.Still,peoplearoundtheworldwillbewatchingthenewruletoseeifithelpsparentsandteacherskeepkidsfrombeingaddictedto(沉溺于)phones.StudentsinFrancehaven'tbeenallowedtousephonesinclass.A.sinceseveralmonthsagoB.forabout9yearsC.sincethebeginningofthistermD.forover15yearsTheword“backed”inparagraph4means.A.supportedB.signedC.followedD.createdAccordingtothestudybytheLondonSchoolofEconomics,aftermobilephoneswerebanned,studentscouldn'tcommunicatewithothersstudentshadlesstimeforphysicalactivitiesstudentsgotbettergradesinexamstherewasmoreviolenceinschoolthanbeforeCIrealizedthatweallliveinaworldwheremutual(相互的)trustisinshortsupply.ItseemslikeeverywhereIgo,IhavetoprovethatIcanbetrusted—whetherit'sabank,ashoporanoffice.YesterdayIsawayoungmanwholivedbyatotallydifferentsetofrules.Iwaswalkingalongabusyroadandnoticedayoungmanstandingnearthepedestriancrossingsellingtoysandtrinkets(小饰品).UsuallyIwouldpaynoattentionandhurrypastsuchvendors(小贩)beforebeingapproachedtobuysomething.ButInoticedthisyoungmanwasblind,soIstoodforsometimewithoutcrossingthestreet.Iwantedtoseehowhesoldhistrinkets.Soon,ayoungmotherwithasmallchildcamebyandthelittlegirlwasattractedbyoneofthetoysthatmadeanoise.Theyoungmotheraskedforthepriceanditwasonlyonedollar.Theyoungmompulledouta10dollarnotefromherpurseandtoldtheyoungmanthatshewasgivinghim10dollarsandwantedthechangeback.Iwaswonderinghowhewasgoingtogiveitback.Hetoldtheyoungmomtoputthemoneyinthebagthatwashangingaroundhisneckandtakeoutwhateverheowedher.ShethenputherhandintothebagandtookoutthebalancewhileIwaswatchingherlikeaneagle.Irealizedthatthisyoungmandependontrustingpeoplenottocheathim.Therewasnowayofhimknowingifsomeonetookoutmorethantheyshouldhavedone.IwassotouchedbyhowthisblindmantrustedpeoplethatIboughtatoyfromhimthatIdidnotneed.HesaiditcostadollarandI,too,toldhimthatIhadonly10dollars.Hetoldmetodothesamething.SoIputmy10dollarsinhisbag.Iputmyhandinbutdidnottakeanychange.Ihopedhewouldfindthathehadmoremoneythanheshouldwhenhegothome.AsIwalkeddownthestreetIsawanotherkidwalkingwithhisfather,soIgavehimthelittletoy.Iwalkedonhopingthattwopeoplewouldhaveasmileontheirfacesthatday.Ikeptthinkingtheworldwouldbeabetterplaceifwecouldalllearntotrustpeoplemore,liketheyoungblindstreetvendoroftrinkets.Howisthevendorinthestorydifferentfromtheothervendors?A.Hecannotspeak.B.Heisunabletosee.C.Hesellswonderfultrinkets.D.Heisgoodatselling.Thewriterstoodontheothersideofthestreetinorderto.A.watchanddecidewhethertobuyanythingfromthevenderseehowthevendorgavechangebacktotheyoungmomprotectthevendorfrombeingcheatedoutofmoneyfindouthowthevendormanagedtosellthingsItcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.A.thewriterwasreallygenerousandkindheartedthewritergavethevendor10dollarswithoutgetanythingthewriterboughtalittletoyinordertogiveittoastrangertheyoungmomtookmoremoneythansheshouldhavegotWhatdoesthewritercallonustodointhelastparagraph?A.Respecttheblind.B.Helpthoseinneed.C.Beanhonestperson.D.Trustothers.四、词汇(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A.请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意,写出句中所缺单词,使句子通顺。Myparentswerebothfootball(教练)inaseniorhighschoolwhentheywereyoung.Chongqingisinthe(西南方)ofChinawhileUrumchiisinthenorthwest.Tomoften(lookfor)forinformationontheInternet.Whenthecatgetstired,shesleeps(atorinortoanyplace).—CanyoubelieveMaryyelledatmejustnow?—Maybeshedoesn'tfeelgoodtoday.Afterall,thereisnowithoutfire.B・请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子通顺。speechsuccessusesixtycarefulWewillholdapartytocelebrateGrandma'sbirthday.MrBlackhasmadeseveralonhowtofightagainstpollution.Jackisthanbeforeandmakesfewermistakes.Ibelieveyouwillsurelyifyouworkhard.Wemustalwayskeepinmind:Trytopapertoprotecttheenvironment.C・请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词,并用其适当时态填空,使句子通顺。coverblowcomeshakeleadTheyhandswitheachothertightlywhentheymetagain.Look!Howbeautiful!Thegroundwithsnow.Everythingiswhite.Hiscarelessnesshastothebadresult.Ihopethathecanbecarefulnexttime.Thewindhardoutsidenow.Thesoundmakesusfeelafraid.Ifwekeeponworkinghard,I'msureourdreamtrue.五、句型转换(本题共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)请根据要求改写下列句子,每空一词。Mybrotherhasclassestoday.(改为否定句)Mybrotherclassestoday.Myexpressdeliverywillarriveintwodays.(对画线部分提问)willyourexpressdeliveryarrive?Jack'smothercameback.Jackbegantodohishomework.(合并为一句)Jackbegintodohishomeworkhismothercameback.Thewaterwassodirtythatwecouldn'tdrinkit.(同义句转换)Thewaterwasdirtyustodrink.TheprogrammehostedbyDongQingisveryinteresting.(改为感叹句)theprogrammehostedbyDongQingis!六、短文填空(本题共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)ThestoryhappenedlastJuly.AdriverfromChengdutriedtoc61hismillion-yuancarinariver.Theriverwasnotverydeepsohethoughtitwasquites62towashhiscarthere.What'smore,hedidn'tneedtop63forthecarwash.However,floodgates(水闸)nearbywereopeneds64.Thisbroughttheriverawallofwater.Themanrantohigherground.Notknowingwhattodo,heaskedthefirefightersforh65.Whenthefirefighterscame,theyfoundthemanstandingonaverysmallislandinthem66oftheriver.Hiscarwashalfu67thesurface(表面)ofthewater.Thefirefightersbroughtthemantothebankusingropes.Ittookthemabouttenminutestos68theman.Theyalsop69thecaroutoftheriver.Themanlatertoldthefirefightershis“good”ideaofwashingthecarintherivertosavem70foracarwashinashop.Acarwashinashopcost20yuan.8.69.70.七、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)AccordingtothetraditionalChinesecustom,2018isjustthey
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