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Unit1Topic2
(满分
100分,时间
90分钟)
第一部分
第二部分
第三部分
总分
题号ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢⅣⅠⅡⅢ
得分
第一部分听力(20分)
Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)
Ⅱ.听对话及问题,选择正确答语。每组对话和问题读两遍。(5分)
( )woman.man.womanandtheman.
( )..
( )%%
( )populationofsomedevelopedcountries.
world’spopulation.
insomedevelopedcountries.
( )getsuplatetoday.bikeisbroken.trafficisbad.
Ⅲ.听短文,填空。短文读三遍。(5分)
IliveinBeijing,thecapitalofChina.Ithasalonghistoryandmanybeautifulbuildings.
TheChinesepeopleare11.Wehavemanybigshoppingcentersand12.Ourpublic
transportationis13.Bothstudentsandworkershavetostudyandworkveryhard
becauseoftheserious14insociety.And15wehavemadealotofprogress,we
stillhavebigpollutionproblemsinthecity.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)
( )’stheprogrammainlyabout?
.years.schoolfriends.
( )’sthenameofthefirstperson?
Crum.Crom.Crum.
( )’sReadParkSchool?
NorthLondon.SouthLondon.WestLondon.
( )longhadthefirstpersonbeenatReadParkSchool?
fiveyears.nineyears.sixyears.
( )’sthefirstperson’stelephonenumber?
...
第二部分基础知识运用(55分)
Ⅰ.单项选择。(10分)
( )1.—TheyhavebeentoAustralia.
—So_____I.(
been
)populationofShanghaiislargerthan_____ofShenyang.
(
)3.—_____thepopulationoftheU.S.A.in2005?
—It_____about296million.
(
(
(
is;iswas;was
manyis;wasmanywas;is
)oftheteachersarewomeninourschool.
thirdthreesthirdsthree
)’sreadthisbookbefore,_____?
’the’the’the’the
)_____populationmaybethegreatestchallengeoftheworldtoday.
(
)littlegirlhas_____finishedreadingthebookyoulenther.
( )8.—Whathashappenedinyourhometown?—Greatchanges_____inmyhometownrecently.
beentakenplacetakenplace
beenhappenedhappened
( )todayhavealotofpressure(压力)_____theyhavetolearntoomuchknowledgeatschool.
ordertoC.becauseof
( )10.—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.
—_____
haveI.Ihave.haveI.haven’tnow.
.状况交际。(5分)
Hi,Mike!You’rereadingthenovelagain.
Yes,John.I’veneverbeentiredofit.
11
Threetimes.EverytimeIreadit,Icanlearnsomethingnew.
Really?12
CharlesDickens.IthinkheisagreatEnglishwriter.
13Heisalsomyfavoriteforeignwriter.Pleaseletmehavealookatit.
OK,hereyouare!...Whatdoyouthinkofthisnovel?
14Ihaven’tseensuchanovelforlong.Wheredidyoubuyit?
IntheXinhuaBookshop.
A:Idon’tknowwhereitis.15No,only10minutes’walkfromhere,nexttothePeople’sCinema.
Oh,Isee.I’mgoingtheretogetone,too.Thankyou!
B:You’rewelcome!
havealreadyfinishedreadingit.
wroteit?
manytimeshaveyoureadit?
doI.
youfinishedityet?
F.Isitfarfromhere?
’sexciting.
.完形填空。(10分)
WhatisthepopulationofChina?TherearemorethanabillionandthreehundredmillionpeopleinChina.Itisalmostonefifthoftheworld’spopulation.Howtocontrolthepopulationgrowthisabigproblem.Somepeoplethink16controlthepopulationgrowth.ButIdon’tagree17them,becausewherethere’sawill,thereisaway.Thequestionisthatweshouldmakeit18howseriousthepopulationproblemis.Ourfarmlandisbecominglessandlesstoeveryone.Wehavealreadygottoomanymouthstofeed.19wecontrolthepopulationgrowth,manypeoplewilldie20hunger.Toofastpopulationgrowthhasbeenandwillbebadforournation.Thoughlaws(法律)havebeen21tocontrolthepopulationgrowth,insomeplaces22isdonetocarryoutthelaw.Weshouldmakepeople23thatitisfoolishtobringtoomanychildrenintotheworld.Theyshould24dowhattheyhavebeendoingformanyyears.Wearefightingagainsttherapidpopulationgrowth.Yes,thefightingwon’tend25everyoneknowsitsimportanceanddoessomethingforit.Let’sgoonworkinghardonittogether.()isimpossibleforofisimpossibleofimpossibleto()()toeverybodybyeverybodytoeverybodybyeverybody()not()of()()lot()knowlearn()longermorelongermore()Ⅳ.阅读理解。(30分)
(A)
MostpeopleinBritainliveinsmallfamilygroups.MorethanaquarterofhomesinBritain
haveonlyonepersonlivinginthem.Someofthesepersonsareoldbutsomeareoftwentyto
thirtywhochoosetolivealone.35%ofhomeshavetwopeoplelivinginthem,andanother17%
havethreepeople.15%havefourpeoplelivinginthem,andtheotherhomeshavefiveormore.
ThefamiliesinBritainaresmall.Itisunusualforparentstohavemorethantwochildren.Whenchildrenareabouteighteenornineteen,theyleavetheirparents’home,andtheyoftengotoothercities.Sometimestheyonlyvisittheirparentstwoorthreetimesayear.依据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)。()passageisareport.()%ofhomesinBritainhave3peoplelivinginthem.()familiesinBritainarelarge.()arepeopleoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.()passagemainlytellsusthepopulationinAmerican.(B)Lamuwasa12-year-oldTibetangirl.ShewantedtogotoBeijingtowatchthe2008Olympics.Onlyonemonthago,Lamustillthoughtitwouldbedifficult.
InthepastTibethadnorailroad(铁路).IfLamutookabus,itwouldtakeheralongtimetoreachBeijing.Andaplaneticketwouldcostlotsofmoney.
However,thingschangedforLamu.Shewasabletobuyatickettotheworld’shighestrailroad.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayhadbeencompleted!The1,142-kilometerrailroadrunsontheQinghai-Tibetplateau(高原).LamucouldreachBeijingbytrainin48hours!
About550kilometersoftherailroadareconstructedonthefrozenearth(冻土).Whenthefrozenearthwarmsinsummer,itcanmovethetrack.ButChinesescientistshavebuiltaspecialstructuretosolvetheproblem.TheQinghai-TibetRailwayhasbeendesignedwiththewildanimalsinthedesigners’minds.Italsohasspecialunderpasses(地下通道)foranimalslikeTibetanantelopes(藏羚羊)togothrough.
“ThenewrailroadgreatlyhelpsTibet’stourism,”saidLiuYueqin,anexpertattheChinese
AcademyofSocialSciences(中国社科院).
AsmoretouriststaketrainstoTibet,therearemoremoneyforTibetans.Withthemoney,morekidscangotoschool.
TherailroadalsomakesthingslessexpensiveinTibet.NowonecanbuyaTVsetforabout
1,500yuan.Itusedtobemuchhigherthanthatprice.Whentherewasnorailroad,ithadbeendifficulttosendthingsinandoutofTibet.Withthenewrailroad,shoppingcanbemoreconvenient(方便的)andfaster.
( )specialunderpassesare_____togothrough.
forTibet’santelopesTibet’stourism
animalsTibetans
( )ofthefollowingabouttheQinghai-TibetRailwayisTRUE?
isnotthehighestrailroadintheworld.
’sthelongestrailroadintheworld.
havenowaytosolvetheproblemofthefrozenearth.
animalshavespecialunderpassestogothrough.
( )thenewrailroadwascompleted_____.
couldbuyacheaperTVset
candobusinessinandoutofTibetanddeveloptheirtourism
andmorepeoplecouldflytoTibetassoonaspossible
andmoreanimalswouldbekilledbypeople
( )therailroadwasfinished,_____.
Tibetanchildrencouldgotoschool
transportationinTibetwasconvenientandfast,too
washardforTibetanstobuyandsellthingsinandoutofTibet
TibetanshadneverwalkedoutofTibet
( )besttitle(标题)ofthepassageis“_____”.
abouta12-year-oldTibetanGirl
BeijingfromTibetbyTraininForty-eightHours
(高科技)BringstheTibetansHappiness
RailwayPutsTibetCloser
(C)
Averyimportantworldproblemisthegrowthofpopulationontheearth.Thepopulationof
theworldtodayismorethan6,500,000,000.Thatisagreatnumberandweknowitquitewell.
Theimportantthingisnothowlargethepopulationoftheworldisnow,butistherate(速度)of
thegrowth.Itisabout%everyyearafterthenumberofdeadpeoplehasbeentakenaway.
Togiveyousomeideasofthebirthrate,lookatthesecondhandofyourwatch.Everysecond,
fourbabiesarebornintheworld.Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!Anotherbaby!You
cannotspeakquicklyenoughtokeepupwiththebirthrate.Thepopulationisgrowingfasterand
faster.Soitgoeson,hourafterhour.Inoneday,peoplehavetofindfoodforover350,000mouthsmore.Thisgreatgrowthofpopulationwillmakeabigproblembytheyear2010—therewillbeas
manyas7,000,000,000peopleontheearth!Sothisisoneofthebiggestproblemsthatyouaregoingtomeetwithinyourlife.
依据短文内容,回答以下问题。
’soneoftheimportantworldproblemstodayaccordingtothepassage?
________________________________________________
isthegrowthrateofpopulationeveryyear?
________________________________________________
38.将文中画线的句子翻译成汉语。
________________________________________________
thepassage,howmanynewbabiesaretheretobeborninaminute?
________________________________________________
maybethepopulationoftheworldbytheyear2010?
________________________________________________
第三部分写作(25分)
Ⅰ.词汇。(10分)
(A)依据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.Chinahasdevelopedalotbecauseofourcountry-childp’s.one
2.Chinahasthelargestp_____intheworld.Itbillion.’s
’lltakem_____tohelpyouwithyourEnglish.
’llbewithyouinaminute.Thereareac_____ofthingsIhavetodofirst.
isagoodshop.Itbringsuse_____service.
依据句意,用所给单词或词组的合适形式填空。
little,workwellin,difficult,beknownas,alreadyhas________gonehome.
GreatGreenWallhas________controllingsandstorms(沙尘暴).
havesome________inlearningEnglish.
________agreatscientist.
parentsin________developedareaspreferboystogirls.
Ⅱ.句型变换。(每空一词)(5分)
havealreadyseenthefilm.(改为一般疑问句)
Haveyou_____thefilm_____?
havebroughtusverygoodnews.(改为惋惜句)
_______________theyhavebroughtus!
13.—Haveyouevermeteachotherbefore?(作否定回答)
—_____,_____.
’sneverlateforschool.(改为此刻完成时)
She_____never_____lateforschool.
’llnotgothereunlessyougowithme.(同义句变换)
I’llnotgothere_____you_____gowithme.
Ⅲ.书面表达。(10分)
请依据提示写一篇题为ThePopulationProblem的短文。(80词左右)
提示:1.人口问题是此刻世界上最大的问题之一;
2.中国是世界上人口最多的国家;
3.假如人口增加过快,将会带来很多严重问题(请举例说明);
4.我们应连续履行计划生育政策,以控制人口增加。听力资料
Unit1Topic2
Ⅰ.听句子,选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。
isdifficultforsomanypeopletofindajobinChina.
notspendyourholidayclimbingmountainswithus?
’saphotoofJim’sfamily.Heistheonlychildinthefamily.
4.Chinahasthelargestpopulationwithbillion.
aremanysupermarketsandshoppingcentersinGuangzhou.
Ⅱ.听对话及问题,选择正确答语。每组对话和问题读两遍。
:HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?I’mgoingtherenextweek.W:Yes,IwentthereandvisitedtheSummerPalacelastmonth.Q:WhowasinBeijinglastmonth?
:WhataboutthepopulationofIndia?
W:ItspopulationisjustsmallerthanthatofChina.Andithasthesecondlargestpopulation
intheworld.
Q:Whichcountryhasthelargestpopulationintheworld?
:Whatisthepopulationofyourcountry?
W:ThereareaboutbillionpeopleinChina.Ithasonefifthoftheworld’spopulation.
Q:Whatpercentoftheworld’spopulationdoesChinahave?
:It’ssaidthatthepopulationofsomedevelopedcountriesisdecreasing.
M:Yes.Butonlyafewcountries.
Q:Whataretheytalkingabout?
:I’msorry.Iate’againmlbecauseofthebadtraffic.
W:Itdoesn’tmatter,Kangkang.Butyou’dbettercomeearliernexttime.
Q:WhyisKangkanglateagain?
Ⅲ.听短文,填空。短文读三遍。
IliveinBeijing,thecapitalofChina.Ithasalonghistoryandmanybeautifulbuildings.TheChinesepeoplearehard-working.Wehavemanybigshoppingcentersandsupermarkets.Ourpublictransportationisexcellent.Bothstudentsandworkershavetostudyandworkveryhardbecauseoftheseriouschallengeinsociety.Andeventhoughwehavemadealotofprogress,westillhavebigpollutionproblemsinthecity.
Ⅳ.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
Now,inthispartoftheprogram,wetrytoputpeopleincontactwiththeiroldschoolfriends.
So,ifyourememberanyofthesepeopleandwanttoseethemagain,listencarefully.Rightnow
thefirstpersonthismorningisEliseCrum.That-L-I-S’-EsCspelt-R-Uas-EMandI’llgiveyou
hertelephonenumberinaminuteorso.ElisesaidshewasinReadParkSchoolinSouthLondonforsixhappyyears,andshewantedtomeetallheroldfriendsagain.Shestartedattheschoolin1985andshewasverysorrywhenshelefttogetajobin1991.So,ifyouwereatReadParkSchoolbetweenthoseyears,pleasephoneher.Sheiswaitingtohearfromyouandhertelephonenumberis675-2894.I’msureyou’llhavealottotalkabout.
参照答案及解析
Unit1
Topic2
第一部分
听力
.
.
Ⅲ.though
.Ⅰ.
第二部分基知运用
此句so引的完满倒装句。其含“A这样,B也这样。”其构是so+be/助
/情+主。本句完成,其助是have。故D。
此句要用同样成分即上海的人口和沈阳的人口做比。因population是不可以数名
,因此用that取代。假如是复数名要用those来取代。
人口的多少用what而不用howmany。本的是2005年的人口,故去。
分数的表达法是基数在前表示分子,序数在后表示分母;当分子大于1,表
示分母的序数要加s。
本考反疑句反部分的与人称的复数要与述部分一致的用法。
本考increase的在分作定的状况,表示“正在增的”。increased是它
的去分也可作定,但表示的是“已增的”。
already“已”,常用于完成必然句中;yet“已”,常用于完成的疑句
和否定句中;still“仍,”;once“一旦⋯⋯”依据意A。
此考不及物happen和takeplace的用法,不及物不可以用于被。
依据中changes是复数,答句用完成。故B。
inorderto和becauseof后边不可以接从句,unless不切合意。故C,用because。
上句否定状况,用neither/nor+助+主,表示“我也未参造厂”。
Ⅱ.
Ⅲ.本句中要用it来作think的形式,真切的是今后的不定式短,即主+
+it+adj.+todosth.的形式。
本句考agreewithsb.一构。
本句中makeitknownto是正式的用,表示把某事向⋯⋯宣告或表。
依据意本句是条件状从句,因此除去状从句引C。unless“除
非,假如不”,if不合意,ifnot不可以引从句。故B。
本句考dieof+n.短,意思是“死于⋯⋯”,故A。
本句指法律被通,用pass,又是被
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