Unit 4 Earthquakes Reading 学案-高中英语-人教版必修第一册

PAGE………装………订………线……………装………订………线……Book1Unit4EarthquakesReviewLearningAims:1.Tounderstandsomeinformationaboutearthquakes.2.Tomastertheusageofkeywordsandphrases.Keypoints:Tomastersomekeywordsandphrases.(burst,ruin,injure,shock,bury,a(great)numberof)Difficultpoint:Toputthekeywordsintouse.Learningmethods:Self-studyandgroupworkStep1.Leading-in(3mins)Step2.Thinking(13mins)burstvi.(burst,burst)爆裂；爆发n.突然破裂；爆发原句重现：Inthecity,thewaterpipesinsomebuildingscrackedandburst.在市内，有些建筑物里的水管爆裂开来。burstin/into闯入；突然破门而入burstintotears/laughterburstoutcrying/laughing突然哭起来/笑起来burstwithanger勃然大怒【记牢】[对比填空]（burstin,burstinto）①He_____withoutknockingatthedoor,whichmademeveryangry.②He_____theroomwithoutknockingatthedoor,whichmademeveryangry.单句语法填空③Hearingthis,thewholeclassburst_____laughterandmydeskmate’sfaceturnedred.④Hearingthis,thewholeclassburst_____（laugh）andmydeskmate’sfaceturnedred.ruinn.[U]毁坏；毁灭，崩溃[C](pl.)废墟，遗迹vt.(使)破产，(使)堕落，毁灭原句重现：Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecitylayinruins.在可怕的15秒钟内，一座大城市就沉沦在一片废墟之中。【记牢】lie/beinruins成为废墟bereducedtoruins沦为废墟ruinoneself毁掉自己；自取灭亡[单句语法填空]①Withtimegoingby,thecastlewhichoncewasverybeautifulisnowcompletely_____ruins.②Shortlyaftersufferingfromamassiveearthquakeand_____(reduce)toruins,thecitytookonanewlook.injurevt.损害，伤害原句重现：Twothirdsofthemdiedorwereinjuredduringtheearthquake.在地震中，有三分之二的人去世或受伤。【记牢】injuryn.伤，伤口；伤害injuredadj.受伤的，受委屈的theinjured伤员doaninjurytosb.伤害某人[单句语法填空]①Halfofthemdiedorwere_______(injure)duringthedisaster.②Hesufferedserious________(injure)tothearmsandlegs.③The________(injure)weresuccessfullyrescuedfromtheruins.shockn.[U；C]打击；震惊；震动；休克vt.使震惊，使惊愕原句重现：Peoplewereshocked.人们很震惊。shockedadj.震惊的；shockingadj.令人震惊的beshockedat/by(doing)sth.被震惊ashocktosb.对某人来说是个打击【记牢】[完成句子]①Peoplewere_______(shock)toseethattheUFOwasflyingoverthecity.The______(shock)news_______(shock)allthepeoplearound.②Thenewsofhiswife’sdeathwas________________him.buryvt.埋葬；掩埋；使专心；使沉浸；隐藏原句重现：Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthosewhoweretrappedandtoburythedead.【记牢】(1)beburiedinburyoneselfin埋头于；专心于(2)buryone’sfaceinone’shands双手掩面[单句语法填空]①Sincehiswifeleft,heburied____(he)inhiswork.②_____(bury)inhisstudy,hedidn’tknowthatalltheothershadleft.a(great)numberof许多；大量的【记牢】+可复数数名词++可复数数名词+复数谓语许多agreat/goodmanyquiteafew...的数量thenumberof+可数名词复数+...的数量许多+不可数名词a许多+不可数名词agreat/largeamountofalotof/lotsof许多+可数名词复数或不可数名词a许多+可数名词复数或不可数名词massesofplentyof[对比填空]①InChina,_____citiesisincreasingwhosedevelopmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.②AsChinadevelopsfastandsteadily,_____foreignersarelearningChineseasasecondlanguage.[单句语法填空]③Largeamountsofmoney______(spend)onadvertisementseveryyear.④Withmoreandmoreforestscutdown,alargequantityofsoil_____(wash)away.Step3.Discussing(9mins)Step4.Presenting(8mins)Step5.Analyzing(9mins)Step6.Checking(3mins)(2020全国卷1)Landingonthemoon’sfarsideis_____(extreme)challenging.(2020浙江)Likehumans,polarbearscanfeelpain,haveemotionsandcanbe_____(frighten).(2018浙江)Istillremembervisitingafriendwho’dlivedhereforfiveyearsandI_____