【真题汇编】中考英语短文填空真题汇编(带答案)

给社会带来的一系列问题，以及中国的计划生育政策带了的新变化、面临的新问题。【答案】76.More77.largest78.fifth79.cities80.heavy81.hastaken82.known83.controlling84.to85.rapidly【河南】阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。AngryinvitehoweverwithpleasefromvisitorcelebratetastesoupfineheOnedayavisitorcametoNasreddin'shouse."Iamyourcousin66Konya,"hesaid,"andIhavebroughtyouaduckto67thevisit."Nasreddinwas68.Heaskedhiswifetocooktheduck,andservedthevisitora69dinner.Thenextdayanothervisitorarrived."Iamthefriendofthemanwhobroughtyoutheduck,"hesaid.Nasreddininvitedhiminandgave70agoodmeal.Thenextdayanothervisitorarrived,andsaidhewasthefriendofthefriendofthemanwhohadbroughttheduck.AgainNasreddininvitedhiminforameal.71,hewasgettingabitangry.72seemedtobeusinghishouseasarestaurant.Thenanothervisitorcame,andsaidhewasthefriendofthefriendofthefriendofthemanwhohadbroughttheduck.Hewas73in..Nasreddin'swifebroughtsome74tothetableandthevisitortastedit."Whatkindofsoupisthis?It75justlikewarmwater.""Ah!"saidNasreddin."Thatisthesoupofthesoupofthesoupoftheduck."9.

4.75.【答案】66.from67.celebrate68.pleased69.fine70.him71.However72.Visitors73.invited74.soup75.tastes【广西玉林】五、单词填空（每空1分.共10分）阅读下面短文，根据括号内的汉语意思填入单词，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。ItwasChristmastimein2008.IhadnoideathatthiswouldbethelastChristmaswewould73（度过）withMom.Itwassnowinghardandverycold.Itwasavery74（特另U的）Christmasforme一youseeMomneverownedanewcoat.Momgotillwhenshewasa75（年轻的）childandshebecamedisabled.Oneofherlegswaslargerthantheother.Attimesshewouldhavetroublewalking,butshenevercomplained.Momalwaystreatedmyfriendswithkindnessandtheywerealwayswelcomeatourhouseanytime.I76（记得）mygoodfriendGlencomingoverandtalkingwithMomevenwhenIwasn'tathome.Momwasalwayswillingtolendalistening77（耳朵）Mom'sallclotheswerefourdresses,fourpairsofshoes,a78（白色的）blouse,andayellow79（毛衣）.IdecidedthatIwouldbuyMomacoatthatyear,soItookherdowntofindsomethingforChristmas.Aswewentpastthecoatstore,oneofthecoatsinthestorecaughtMom'seyes.Iaskedhertotryonthecoatforfun.Shesaidthatwedidnothavethemoneytobuythecoat.ButafteralongtalkwithMom,80（最后）weleftthestorewithMomwearingthatnicecoat.Sheagreedthatthecoatdidlookgoodonher.Iwilleverthankforthisopportunity,beingabletogivebackjustalittle.Thiswasthenicestcoatthatsheeverowned.In81（三月）of2009,Momdiedatage42.AsIlookbackonmymother'slife,itwasfilledwithactsofkindness.GivingcamefromherheartShewaswillingtohelpotherswheneveritwas82（可能的）.Iteamalotfrommymother.73.___74.75.___76.___0.81.82.【答案】73.spend74.special75.young76.remember77.ear78.white79.sweater80.finally81.March82.possible【解析】动词考查题。“我不知道这将是与妈妈一起度过的最后一个圣诞节”，“度过”应用spend，在would后使用原形，所以正确答案为spend。【解析】形容词考查题，“对于我来说，这是一个特别的圣诞节”，“特别的”应用special，所以正确答案为specialo【解析】形容词考查题，“一个年轻的孩子”应用ayoungkid,表示年龄小，使用形容词young，所以正确答案为young。【解析】动词考查题，“记得”remember，此处表示现在还记得，使用一般现在时，用原形。所以正确答案为remembero【解析】名词考查题，“耳朵”ear，此处为前面有不定冠词a,用单数，所以正确答案为ear。【解析】形容词考查题，“白色的”white，所以正确答案为white。【解析】名词考查题，“毛衣”sweater，前面有不定冠词a，这里用单数，所以正确答案为sweater。【解析】副词考查题，“最后”finally/atlast/intheend，在这里每空一词，所以正确答案为finally。【解析】名词考查题，“三月”March,月份的首字母要大写，所以正确答案为March。【解析】形容词考查题，“可能的”possible，所以正确答案为possible。【浙江丽水】根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。JohnAllen,anAmericanscientistoncesaid,“TheInternetistheworld'slargestlibrary,butallthe66（书）initareonthefloor!”WhathemeantisthattheInternetisfullof67（信息）butitcanbedifficulttofindwhatyoureallyneed.TheInternethas68（另一个）disadvantage.Anyonecan69（创建）awebsite,soyoucanfindwebsitesaboutwhateveryoucanimagine.Unfortunately,alotofwhatiswrittenonthemisn'talwaystrue!Atthesametime,theInternetprovidesmanyotherthings.Onsomewebsites,youcandownloadmusicandfilms.Theyareusuallyvery70（便宜）andsomeareevenfree.Onsomeotherwebsites,youcanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld.Andtherearesomegreatonline71（商店）,too.Forexample,oneBay,people72（卖）usedclothes,CDsandevencarsatverylowprices.ItistruethattheInternethaschangedthewayweworkand73（交流）.Butweshouldn'tdependonittoomuch.Somepeoplearealsoafraidthat74（网上冲浪）theInternethastakentheplaceofotherhealthieractivities,especiallyfor75（年轻的）people.Whetheryouloveitorhateit,though,you'dbettergetusedtoitbecauseit'srightheretostay.【主旨大意】因特网充满着信息，但你要找到你真正需要的信息可能是困难的它没有另一个缺点：网站上的写的许多不总是真实的。因特网还能给我们提供其它许多东西，如音乐、电影、购物等；因特网改变了我们工作和交流的方式不论你喜欢还是讨厌它，你最好习惯它。【答案】66.Books67.Information68.Another69.create/build/make70.Cheap71.Shops72.Sell73.Communicate74.surfing75.young【山东枣庄】短文填空(共10小题没，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读短文并用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。必要时，可加助动词或情态动词等，把答案写短文后6170小题的空白处。IfyoutravelaroundChinayou61(notice)averypopularactivityeverywhereyou62(go)basketball.Thismuch-lovedsport63(enjoy)bymany,forfunandexercise.It64(believe)thatonDecember21st,1891,thefirstbasketballgameinhistorywasplayed.Thenin1936inBerlin,itbecameanOlympicevent.AteamfromChina65(take)part,andalthoughthey66(win)they67(use)theexperiencetohelpdevelopthegameathome.Sincethenthepopularityofbasketball68_(rise)worldwide,andthenumberofforeignplayersinAmerica'sNBA69(increase).Basketballhasbecomeamorepopularsportforpeopletowatch,andmanyyoungpeopledreamof70(become)famousbasketballplayer.61626364656667686970答案：61.willnotice62.go63.isenjoyed64.isbelieved.65.took66.didn'twin67.used68.hasrisen69.hasincreased70.becoming61、willnotice【解析】62、go【解析】63、isenjoyed【解析】：考查被动语态：主语篮球运动是“喜欢、享受”的承受着，应该用被动，或直接把bymany作为信号词即：bysb.是被动语态的标志。64、isbelieved.【解析】：考查固定句型：“It'sbelievedthat...”是“据说”“被认为”的意思，属于固定结构。65、took【解析】：考查动词的过去式in1936即：in加年代是一般过去式的标志。66、didn'twin【解析】：考查连and的运用：and连接前后两动词的时态，词形和词性应该是相同的。67、used【解析】：考查动词的时态：表示从过去某一时间开始一直持续到现在或即将持续下去的动作或状态，应用现在完成时。68、hasrisen【解析】：Sincethen即：Since加成分是现在完成时的标志。69、hasincreased【解析】考查thenumberof的运用，thenumberof短语做主语谓语动词用三单；此处and连接前后句子的时态，应该是相同的。70、becoming【解析】：考查介词后的动词：of是信号词，即：介词后的动词要用动名词。【山东德州】五、动词填空(共10空，计10分)阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空(必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。TomworkedintheofficeofMrBates.Oneday,whenTomgottotheoffice,aletter(56)(wait)forhim.Heopenedit..“DearTom,”thelettersaid,“I(57)(write)tothankyouforyourhelp.You(58)(help)mesomuchwhenIcametoyouroffice.Here'saticketforthebigfootballmatch.”Tomlookedattheticket.Hecouldnotbelievethathehadit.Everyonelookedforwardto(59)(watch)thematch!“Imustwatchthematch,”hethough.“Imust.I(60)(expect)thebigmatchfor4year.”Tomthoughtandthough.He(61)(notput)hisheartintoanywork.Thenattwelveo'clockheknewwhat(62)(do).Hewentoutoftheofficeandcalledhissister,Jean.Atoneo'clockMrBatescameuptohim.“Ihavebadnewsforyou,Tom.Yoursistertelephonedjustnow.Yourmother(63)(send)tohospitalamomentago.”“Thankyou,”Tomsaid.“Iwillgotothehospital.I(64)(come)backassoonaspossible.”Infact,Tom(65)(leave)theofficequicklyforthefootballground.Tom'sticketwasagoodone.Hecouldstandnearthefront.Thenextmorning,whenTomgottotheoffice,MrBatescameuptohim.“You'refired(解雇),Tom.”Thenhewalkedawayangrily.“Butwhy?”Tomasked.Thenagirlsaid,“WesawthematchonTVhereyesterday!YouwereonTV!Tom,youhadsuchagoodticket!”【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了汤姆得到一张足球票，撒谎请假去看比赛被解雇的故事。【答案】56.waswaiting57.amwriting58.helped59.watching60.haveexpected61.couldn'tput62.todo63.wassent64.willcome65.left【山东德州】六、综合填空(共10空，计10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。ApooryoungmanwenttoParis,expectingthathisfather'sfriendcouldhelphimfindabusinessforliving.“Areyou(66)gatmaths?”hisfather'sfriendaskedhim.Theyoungman(67)shishead.“Howisyourhistory?”“How(68)ayourlaw?”Theyoungmanlowered(低下)hisheadsadly.Hisfather'sfriendaskedagainandagain,buttheyoungmancould(69)oshakehishead.Hehimselfcouldn'tfindoutanyadvantages.“Thenwritedown(70)yaddressfirst.”Theyoungmanwrotehisaddressandturnedtoleave,(71)bhewasstoppedbyhisfather'sfriend.“Yournameiswrittenverybeautifully,whichisyouradvantage.Youshouldn'tsatisfyyourselfwithfindinga(72)jforliving.”Many(73)ylater,theyoungmanwrotetheclassicalworksthatwaswell-knownintheworld.HewasAlexandraDumas(大仲马),a(74)fFrenchwriterofthe18thcentury.Therearemanyordinarypersonsintheworldwhoallhavemanysmalladvantages,buttheycan'tfind(75)t.Infact,thereisagoldmine(矿)ineveryordinarylife.Ifyou'rewillingtodig,youwilldigouttreasuresthatsurpriseyourself.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了年轻的大仲马去巴黎，希望父亲

的朋友能帮助其找事情做的故事，说明任何人都有自己的优点，只不过还没有发现罢了。【答案】66.good67.shook68.about69.only70your71.but72.job73.years74.famous75.them【广东梅州】七、短文填空。（本题10分，每小题1分）根据短文内容，用正确的单词填空。每空只准填一个单词，填入答题卡标号为76—85相对应的空格中。MybiggestproblemMybiggestproblemisthatIamtoobusy.WhenIwasyoung,Iusedtohave76muchtime,butthesedaysIgetupearlyand77inschoolallday.78Igorighthomeandeatdinner.BeforeIstarted79school,Iusedtospendalotoftime80gameswithmyfriends,butIjustdon'thavethetimeanymore.Intheevening,IusedtowatchTVor81withmygrandmother,butnowI82tostudy.Ilove83,andmyfatherusedtotakemetotheconcerts.Thesedays,Ihardlyeverhavetimefor84.Idohomeworkandgotobad.Ireally85theolddays.【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了我现在最大的问题就是：太忙了。通过过去和现在的对比，强调了现在的忙碌，从而也抒发了我对过去的怀念。【答案】76.too77.study78.Then79.for80.playing81.chat82.have83.music84.concerts85.miss江苏南京】根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为72-81的相应位置上。humanclassoneChuckWallteachesmanagementandrelationsatBakersfieldCollege.Hewalkedintodayandtoldhisstudentsthattheirh72wastoperformoneactofrandom（任意的）kindness.Hisstudentsdidnotunderstandtheassignment（任务）,buttheprofessorwouldnotanswertheirquestions.Hee73hisstudentstofinditoutforthemselves.humanclassoneOneweeklater,thestudentsenteredtheclassroomexcitedtos74theirstories.Onestudenttoldofdistributingblanketstothehomeless,anotherhadcontactedalong,lostfriend,andanotherstudentr75thathehadhelpedadogtofinditsowner.Studentswereenergized（激励）bythehomeworkassignmentandwantedotherpeopletobekindtoo.W76thesupportoflocalbusinesses,thestudentsmadestickerstoputoncarsthatinvitedpeopletodosomethingk77forothers,Theysoldthestickersanddecidedtodonatethemoneytoacenterfortheblind—notsurprisingasProfessorWallisblind.Sincethen,s78kindnessactivitieshavebeenorganizedinschoolsallovertheworld.ManyschoolsorganizeaRandomActsofKindnessWeek,a79November13,tocelebrateWorldKindnessDay.SomeschoolsuseeachdayofRandomActsofKindnessWeektoperformd80_kindacts,suchasmakinganewfriend,helpingsomeone,doingcommunityservice,orraisingmoneyforacharity.Studentslearntoc81otherpeopleandthinkabouthowsmallactionscanmaketheworldabetterplace.7h73e7s75r7Wk78s7a80d8c7.9.1.【主旨大意】本文介绍了ChuckWall教授布置学生做任意慈善行为的家庭作业。

学生们的行为激励了许多人。世界上许多学校组织了任意行为的慈善活动，让许多同学认识一下小的行为会带来一个美好的世界。【答案】72.homework73.encouraged74.share75.reported76.with77.kind78.similar79.around80.different81.consider【江苏连云港】B・根据短文意思和所给首字母，写出一个完整正确的单词。TheUnitedNationsdeclaredMarch22ndasadayforwaterin1992.Forhumanbeings,waternotonlyisanimportantresourcetosurviveand(51)g_，butalsooffersfunandpleasure.Couldyouimaginewhattheworldwouldbelike(52)wwater?Nowadays,weare(53)fanincreasingnumberofenvironmentalproblemssuchaswaterpollutionandwatershortage.Somethingmustbedonetosaveandprotectwater(54)i.Thespecialdayisadayforustothinkaboutwhatwehavedoneandwhatweshoulddo.I(55)btheenvironmentwillbecomebetterandbetterifwefollowthespiritoftheWorldWaterDay.【答案】B.51.grow52.without53.facing54.immediately55.believe【江苏泰州】六、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单tips.you词，使短文完整、通顺。（10分）tips.youHowcanwestudentskeepourselvessafe?HerearesomeOnyourwayhomeortoschool:Waitfortheg_1_trafficlight,andlookleftandrightbeforeyoucrosstheroad.Ifseeacarcoming,don'tcrossuntilitreallys_2_.Dressinbrightcolors,sothedriverscanseeyoue_3_.

Atschool:Whenstudentsaroundyoubegintopush,trytoholdontosomething,orstayinasafercorner.Ifyouf__4_downinacrowedplace,coveryourheadw__5__bothhands.Whenthere'safire:Staycalmandleavequickly.Useapieceofwetclothtocoveryourmouthandnosesothatyoudon'tbreatheins__6__.Ifyourclothescatchfire,droptothegroundandrollfromsidetosidetop__7—outthefire.Foreating:Washf8likeapplesorpearscarefullybeforeyoueatthem.Cheektheexpirationdates（保质期）andifyourfoodlooksorsmellsb__9_,don'teatit.Forridingontheescalator（自动扶梯）：Holdontothehandrails（扶手）andstandontherightsideoftheescalatorbecauserightarmsarestronger.Itisd__10torunupanddownonthem.Youmayfalldownbecauseescalatorstepsareontdesignedforrunning.【答案】1.green2.stops3.clearly4.fall5.with6.smoke7.put8.fruit9.bad10.dangerous【福建福州】II.综合填空（每小题1分，共10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺。每词限用一次。thoughinterestvisitwedaytimeatsmilequickticketsaveTheLondonEyeisatouristattractioninLondon，theUK.Thereyoucangetintoacapsule（密封舱）toenjoyagreatviewofthecityofLondon.I86theLondonEyelastsummerwithafriend.Myfrienddidn'tknowwhereweweregoing.Ijusttoldhimwewouldgosomewhereveryspecial.Aswearrived87WaterlooStation,hehadworkedoutwhereweweregoing.He88happily.WhenwereachedtheLondonEye,therewasaverylongwaitingline,soinorderto89time,hestayedinthelinewhileIwenttobuythe90.Thecapsuledoesn'tcompletelystopwhenpeoplegeton,soyouhavetogetintoit91.Thenthedoorofthecapsuleshuts.Theviewwaswonderful.Wetookmanyphotosoftheviewandof92.Ittookabouthalfanhourforthecapsuletogoaround.Ifyouare93ingoingthere.I'dliketogiveyousomeadvice.Toenjoytheview,gointhe94.Therearenightrides,butyouwon'tseealot.Sometimesthetopofthewheelcanbequitecooleven95it'ssunny.Soladies,don'tforgettotakeascarf.【主旨大意】文章主要介绍了英格兰著名的建筑——伦敦眼。通过自己的亲身经历介绍了伦敦眼的独到之处以及对后来者的一些建议。【答案】86.erested94.daytime95.though【广东湛江】阅读短文，用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文意思通顺、完整。请将答案写在相应题号的答题卡上。每词限用一次。how,either,be,danger,feel,with,well,lose,swim,weatherSummeriscoming.The51.becomeshotterandhotter.Aheswimmingpoolsorinthesea.Theythinkwatermakesthem53.cool.Butsomepeoplearenotcarefulenough.Theyoftenthinktheycanswim54.thanothersandtheydon'thavetoworryaboutanything.Sotheseyears,manyaccidentshappenedandsomepeople55.theirlives（生命）.Mostofthemwerestudents.Asweallknow,safetyisthemostimportant.Doyouknow56.toprotect（保护）yourself?Toprotectyourself,youmustbecareful.Remembernottoswimina57.place.Don'tswimalone,andwhenyouseca“NoSwimming”sign,don'tswim,58..Ofcourse,youcanswim59.someonewhocankeepyousafe.Ifyourememberthese,swimming60.safer.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，短文中告诉人们在夏季游泳游泳的暑假需要注意的事项。特别涉及了游泳的安全问题。指出人们游泳时避免事故发生的重要途径。【答案】51.weather52.swimming53.feel54.better55.lost56.how57.dangerous58.either59.with60.willbe【山东菏泽】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容用方框内所给词汇或短语的适当形式填空，使短文语义完整。（温馨提示:一定要注意词语的变化!）oneputupsoalsowayfromcanbewalkwhatOneday,whenBillwas46homefromschool,heheardanoisecomingfromthebushes（灌木）.Hewentovertosee47itwas.Behindabush,hefoundablackdog.Billwentbackhomeassoonashe48withthedogandshowedhertohisparents.Bill'sdadfoundthatthedoghadabrokenleg，49theybroughtthedogtoadoctorforanimalsbycar.Onthe50,Bill'sparentsdecidedthatBillcouldkeepthedogiftheycouldn'tfindtheowner.Whentheyarrived,thedoctorcheckedthedog.HetoldBillthatshe51goingtohavebabies!Thenextday,Bill52signs（牌子）like"FOUNDDOGBLACK"aroundhisneighborhood.He53wrotehisfamily'sphonenumberonthesigns.Twodayslater.Billgotacall54theownerofthedog.TheownerthankedBitWhenhecametopickuphisdog,hesaidBillcouldhave55ofthebabies.Billwasveryhappy!FinallyBillgotababydogfromtheowner.HenamedhimRoscoandlikedhimverymuch.请将答案写在下面的横线上:5.【答案】46.walking47.what48.could49.so50.way51.was52.putup53.also54.from55.one【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。小Bill在回家的路上救了一只受伤的小狗，并和父亲给小狗看了医生，得知小狗怀孕。回家后，Bill通过写招领启事帮小狗找到了主人，并得到了主人送一只小狗。walking【解析】此处表示动作的进行，而且是过去时间，故用过去进行时wasdoing。what【解析】此处表示想要查看树后有什么东西，所缺单词在句中作宾

语。故用what。48.could【解析】此处考查固定短语assoonashecould“尽可能地快”。。49.so【解析】由前句中abrokenleg可知“小狗受伤”，此处看医生构表示结果，故用so。50.way【解析】由下段首句“当他们到了医院”可知，此时他们应该是在路上，故用短语ontheway。was【解析】此处表示将来，要用begoingto结构，主句told提示，此处应该是过去时态。故用was。putup【解析】在社区周围应该是“张贴”招领启事,且是过去式，故用putup。also【解析】此处表示补充说明，也把家庭号码写到了上面，且位置在主谓之间。故用also。54.from【解析】此处表示来自某人，故用from。55・one【解析】由后句ababydog可知，此处表示“他可以拥有一只小狗。”【山东济宁】根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。六、动词运用（共7小题，计7分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词.Whatdoyouusuallydowithyoursoda-cantabs(拉环)？Throwthemaway?KaylaSpeelman,anAmerican8th-gradestudent,1now1(collect)soda-cantabs.Shehasabout20largebagsoftabsinherroom.ButSpeelmanwants2(get)10milliontabsandgivethemtotheRonaldMcDonaldHouseinhercity,whichgetssoda-cantabsfrompeoplelikeSpeelmantorecycle.Themoneyfromtherecycledmetal3(go)tothe“homeawayfromhome”project,helpingtheseriouslyillchildreninhospitals.Speelman4(begin)tocollecttabsin2007.Andnowshehasabout2million.Shewantstodoherparttogetmoneyforsickchildrenandtheirfamilies.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章中通过讲述喜欢收藏易拉罐拉环，并决定将回收拉环的钱捐赠给生病住院的孩子们的Speelman的事迹，号召我们要彼此关心、爱护，让世界充满爱。【答案】1.iscollecting2.toget3.willgo4.began【山东临沂】六、动词应用(共7小题，计7分)根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Howmanyofyourclassmatesdrinkcolanow?Nearlyeveryone69(drink)it.Didyouknowthatcolawasakindofmedicineabout200yearsago?JohnS,PembertonwasadoctorfromAmerica,Hesaidtohisfriends,“Ispentmanymonths70(experiment)tofindakindofmedicineforheadaches.I71(mix)updifferentoils(油)andingredientstogetherandheatedthemuntilIfoundsomethinghelpful.Sofar,I72(succeed)already.Iputthemedicineintobottles(瓶)andbeginsellingitindrugstores.Thepeoplehavetoaddwatertoitbeforedrinking.”Then,howdidcolagofrombeingamedicinetoasoftdrink?Thatcarnebyaccident,Oneday,amanwhohadaheadachecameintoadrugstore.Heaskedforabottleofcola.Hewanted73(take)itrightaway,soheaskedtheclerktoaddsomewatertothemedicinewhilehe74(wait).Buttherewasnohotwateratthedrugstore.Theclerkusingsodawater(苏打水)instead.Themanagreed.Afterdrinkingit,themansaidittastedwonderful,Fromthenon,itbegantobecomemorepopular.Todaycola75(sell)inmostcountriesaroundtheworld.Althoughitisnolongerusedtotreatheadaches,itisstillverypopularandfillspeoplewithenergy.【答案】69.drinks【解析】everyone作主语，是第三人称单数，所以动词drink加s.experimenting【解析】根据句式spend+时间+(in)doingsth.可知后面的动词experiment用ing形式。mixed【解析】and并列两个动词，前后时态应该一致，后一个是过去式，因此，前面应该是mixed.havesucceed【解析】句中有already标志，因此，用现在完成时态。totakewaswaitingissold【山东临沂】七、选词填空(共10小题，计10分)根据短文内容，选出适当的单词或短语填空，使语意通顺完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。请将答案标号写在短文后的横线上。A.adviceB.WhatC.extraD.NothingE.becauseF.lookingforwardtoG.HowH.finallyI.NeedJ.withoutK.EverythingL.cleanedoutBobshook（摇动）hismoneyboxagain.76!HecarefullycountedtheTOC\o"1-5"\h\zcoins.Hehadonly$24.52,butthebikehewantedwasatleast$90!77couldhegettherestofthemoney?Hisfriendsallhadbikes.Itwasdifficulttohangoutwiththem78abike.Hethoughtaboutwhathecoulddo.Heknewhisparentscouldn'thelphim,fortheyhadno79money.Therewasonlyonewaytogetmoney.Hehadtofindajob,HedecidedtoaskMrScottfor80.“Well,youcanstartrighthere,”saidMrScott.“Yousee,mywindows81cleaningandmycarneedswashing.”ThatwasthebeginningofBob'spart-timejob.Forthenextthreemonthsheworkedeverydayafterfinishinghishomework.Hetookdogsforwalks,82cupboardsandsweptthefloor.Theday83came!Bobcountedhismoneyandfound$94.32.Hewenttotheshoptobuythebikeatonce.Herodehomeproudly,84showinghisnewbiketohisfriends.Boblovedhisbikeverymuch85hehadboughtitwithhisownmoney.Hehadachievedwhathethoughtwasimpossible,andthatwasevenmorethanthebike.3.84.85.【答案】76.D77.G78.J79.C80.A81.I82.L83.H84.F85.E【浙江杭州、词语填空（共10小题，计10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）byenoughreadyhorsefewalsoholdtimesendhoweverTo:Christinfoo@Date:23rdMarchSubject:TheRidingfortheDisabledAssociationHiChristine,SorryIhaven'temailedlately—I'vebeenverybusysincebecomingavolunteerfortheRidingfortheDisabledAssociation.EverySaturday,Ihelptogetthehorses61forthedisabled（残疾）riders.Manymoredisabledpeoplewanttoride62thanyou'dimagine.It'sadisadvantagethatIdon'tknowhowtoride—I'dlovetogotonlongrideswiththeriders—butI'lllearnsoon63.Rightnow,I'mjusthappytobeabletoleadthehorsesaroundforthedisabledriders.I'm64helpingtoorganizeasale,whichwillbe65nextmonth.It'salotmoreworkthanhelpingthedisabled.Ineedtocollectsecond-handthingstosellatthesale.Thereare66thingsavailable（获得的）thanIthought,butI'msurewe'llhaveenough67nextmonth.Ihopethesaleraisesmoremoneythanlastmonth'swalk.Itwasrainy,sotoofewpeopletookpartintheevent.Lastweek,weheldanauction（拍卖）.Theauctiontookmuchless68toorganizethanthewalk.69,forsomereason,peopleofferedtoolittlemoneyforthethings,sowedidn'traiseenoughmoney.I'm70yousomepicturesintheletter,aswellasaspeechIgavelastweek.Robin【主旨大意】【答案】61.ready62.horses63.enough64.also65.held66.fewer67.by68.time69.However70.sending【浙江台州】B.阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）。AdifferentkindofeducationLastyear,I61（得至U）achancetobeanexchangestudentintheUK.IfoundmanydifferencesbetweenschoolsintheUKandthoseinChina.IntheUK,thestudentshave62（六）lessonseveryday.Studentscanchoosetotakepartindifferentactivities.InChina,kidsare63（在下面）toomuchpressure.IntheUK,kidsseemtobemore64（放松的）thanus,yettheyhavetheirowndifficultiesaswell.Every65（星期）theyneedtowriteabouttwoessays.Everyunittheystillneedtowriteabigessaytobuildtheiropinions.Ittakesthemalongtimeto66（学习）inthelibrary,sometimes67（可能）thewholemorning.LifeintheUKisreallydifferent.Childrenhavemore68（自由的）timetodeveloptheirinterests.Theycanchoosetodothingstheylikeatan69（早的）agethanus.Butitalsomeansthatchildrenshouldmaketheirowndecisionandtakegoodcareofthemselves.Pleasesendmean70(电子邮件),tellingyourlifeasanexchangestudentinAustralia.【主旨大意】本文讲述了中国和英国不同形式的教育问题。英国学生积极参加各项活动，学习放松、自由。凡事自己拿主见，并要照看自己。【答案】61.got/won/had62.six63.under64.relaxed65.week66.study67.maybe/perhaps/probably/possibly68.free69.earlier70.email/e-mail【四川遂宁】B)读下面一段短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，并将正确答案填在答题卡的横线上。Peoplestartedwearingclothestoprotectthemselvesfromthesun,wind,rainandcold.Peoplesaidthatmanyyearsagothefirstclotheswere76(make)ofanimalskins.Todayweusedifferentmaterials.Butclothesdomorethankeep77(we)warm.Ourclothescanalsotellaboutwhoweare,ourculture,lifeandhobbies.Forexample,ifweliketowearyelloworpinkclothes,weareusuallyactiveandeasy-going78(person).Ifwelikeblackandblue,wemaydothings79(quiet).Asamiddleschoolstudent,weoftenweartheschoolclothes.Someonewho80(work)inabankmaywearasuiteveryday.【答案】76.made77.us78.persons79.quietly80.works【四川南充】第二节：短文填空(共5个空2，每空2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容和首字母的提示，把所缺单词完整地填写在短文后的横线上。Giftgivingisdifferentindifferentcountries.InJapan,peoplesometimesgivespecialgifts.Buttheyarenotopened.Later,thesamegiftmaybeg71awaytosomeoneelse.Lotsofpeoplehaveenoughthingsanddon'tw72ttgiftmthemselves.InCanada,lotsofpeoplewillnotgivebiggifttosomeoneelse.Theywillp73foraparkbenchoratreetohelprememberaperson.IntheUSA,somepeopleasktheirfamiliesandfriendstogivemoneytocharityr74thanbuythemgifts.InSweden,doingsomethingforsomeoneisthebestgift.Peopledon'tneedtospendtoomuchmoney.I75,makingamealisenough.【主旨大意】本文是说明文。说明了不同的国家送礼习俗的不同。文中分别列举了日本、加拿大、美国，瑞典等国家的送礼习惯。【答案】71.given72.many73.pay74.rather75.Instead【四川泸州】短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词，并将该词的字母代号（不写出该词）填写在答题卡相应的位置上。Donaldwantstogofishing.Heaskshisfathertogowith__51__,buthisfatheristoobusytogo."Mom,canyougowithme?"asksDonald.“Sorry,I'mdoingthedishesand52.Ihavetogotowork,"saysMom.Hedoesn'thaveanybrothersorsisters."IthinkI'llgo53__,"hesays.Donaldrideshisbikeand__54out.Hisdog,Pooch,followshim.“Doyouwanttogofishingwith55__,Pooch?OK!Let'sgo!"Theyleavefortheriver.Inabouttenminutes,theyarriveatthe__56__.Infiveminutes,Donald57afish.Poochthinksitfunnytowatchthe58moveonthegrass.InthreehoursDonaldgetsfivefish.Thenhebringsthem__59—.Whenhegetshome,Poochsits__60_him."Thanksforgoingwithme,Pooch."Intheevening,Donaldandhisparentseatthefishfordinner.Poochdoesn'tliketoeatfish,butheisveryhappytoeatbones.(A.meB.riverC.fishD.myselfE.goesF.nextG.thenH.homeI.himJ.gets)【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了主人公Donald钓鱼的童话故事，无聊的他本来想和父母去，但是，由于他们没时间，所以只好带着自己的小狗狗，狗狗也享受了钓鱼的乐趣，晚上，一家人吃到可口的鱼宴，狗狗也美美饱餐了鱼骨。【答案】51.I52.G53.D54.E55.A56.B57.J58.C59.H60.F【山东威海】动词填空(共6小题，计6分)用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空，请将答案填写在答题指定位置。SarahWilliamswenttoaboardingschool.Hereisoneofthelettersshewrotetoherparentsfromtheschool.DearMomandDad,I'mafraidIhavesomeverybadnewsforyou.I62(be)verynaughtysinceIbecameastudentintheschool,andtheheadmasterisveryangrywithme.Heisgoingtowritetoyou.Youmustcomeandtakemeawayfromhere.He63(notwant)meintheschoolanylonger.ThetroublestartedlastnightwhenI64(smoke)inbed.Thisisagainsttherules,ofcourse.Wearenotsupposedtosmokeatall.AsIwassmoking,Iheardfootsteps65(come)towardstheroom.Ididnotwantateachertocatchmesmoking,soI66(throw)thecigaretteaway.Unfortunately,thecigarettefellintothewaste-paperbasket,whichcaughtfire.Soonthewholebuildingwasburning.Nowmanyofthegirlsareinthehospital.Theheadmastersaysthatthefirewasallmyfaultandyoumustpayforthedamage（损失）.You67（send）abillfromourschoolforaboutamilliondollars.I'mverysorryaboutthis.Muchlove,SarahP.S.（附）Noneoftheaboveistrue,butIhavefailedmyexams.Ijustwantyoutoknowhowbadthingscouldhavebeen!【主旨大意】本文介绍了SarahWilliams从学校给父母亲所写的一封信。信中描述了Sarah因为吸烟导致一场大火，许多女生住院，校长要求其父母赔偿损失,Sarah不得不告诉父母这一切。但是在信的结尾，却道明原因，一切都是虚构的,只不过是考试失败，以此告诉父母多么糟糕。62.ing66.threw67.willbesent【广西贺州】V.综合填空。（每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，根据上下文及所给的首字母，填入一个合适的词，使短文意思完整。并将完整的单词写在答题卷上。Billlivesinaveryfarvillage.Heknowsl86abouttheoutsideworldbecausehehardlyevergetsourofhisvillage.Oneday,hegotaradiof87hisunclewholivesinthecity.Hewasveryexcitedands88theradiotoallhisfriends.“Great!”Sheela,oneofhisfriends,said.“Couldyoupleasegetoneforme,too?”anotherfriendMashiasked.OfcourseBillfeltveryproudo89theradio.However,theradiostoppedw90onlyafewdayslater.Billwasverysadbutdidn'tknoww91todo.Afriendofhistoldh92togototherepairshopintown.Sohedid.Themanintheshopf93twodeadcockroach（蟑螂）intheradio.Billstartedcrying.Theman,ofcourse,wassurprised,“W94areyoucrying,myboy?”Billcriedsaid,“Becausethetwosingerdiedinmyradio.HowamIgoingtolistentonices95?”【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了农村孩子Bill的有趣故事。86.little【解析】knowlittleaboutsth.,对某物知之甚少，表示否定意思。根据下文...hehardlyevergetsoutofhisvillage,他几乎不曾出村，可判断他对外面的世界了解很少，故填little。87.from【解析】getsth.fromsb.从某人那儿得到某物；句意：一天，他从住在大城市的叔叔那儿得到了一个收音机。88.showed【解析】句意：他很激动，然后把收音机给他所有的朋友看。根据后面的to和句意及首字母提示可定位show,另外，前句用了was,时态要与前面的一致，故填showedoshowsth.tosb.把某物给某人看。89.of【解析】从上文比尔把收音机给朋友看，可得知他对这个感到很自豪，feelproudofsth.对某物感到自豪/骄傲，故填of。90.working【解析】句意：然而，只有几天的时间后，那台收音机就停止了。根据下文他去修理，可推知收音机坏了：stopworking，故填workingostopdoingsth.停止做某事，表示停止正在做的事情。此处表达收音机坏了。91.what【解析】句意：比尔很难过，不知道该做些。此处是know后跟动词不定式的用法，do后没有宾语，可知空格处即它的宾语，根据语境可推知“他不知道该做什么”，故填what。him【解析】句意：他的一个朋友告诉去镇上的修理铺。Bill是男生，此处缺少宾语，故填宾格him。found【解析】句意：在收音机里，那个人了两只死蟑螂。根据语境和首字母提示，可推测意为“找到，发现”，根据上文的时态可判断用过去时，故填found。Why【解析】根据下文的回答Because...可知这是why引导的疑问句。故填Why。songs【解析】根据上文Becausethetwosingersdiedinmyradio可推知他很伤心“我怎样才能听到美妙的歌曲呢？”故填songs，前面没有表示单数的限定词，故用复数形式。【四川宜宾】第二节：选词填空（本节8小题,.每小题1分，共8分）用所给词的适当形式填也并将答案写在答题区（每词限用一次，一空一词，其中有2个词是多余的词是多余的）whohappenbadaboutwrongwhatoldhimcuttoJackwenttoabarber'sshopandhadhishaircut,butwhenhecameout,hewasnothappy76theresult.WhenhisfriendBobsawhim,helaughedandsaid,"Whathas77toyourhair,Jack?"Jacksaid,"Itriedanewbarber'sshoptoday,becauseIwasn'tquitesatisfied（满意的）withmy78one,butthisoneseemseven79."Bobagreed."Yes,Ithinkyou'reright,Jack.NowI'lltellyou80todowhenyougointoabarber'sshopnexttime:lookatallthebarber'shair,findout81hairlooksworst,andthengostraighttohim.""WhyshallIgotohim?"Jackasked."Butthatwouldbefoolish!""Oh,no,itwouldn't,"answeredBob."Who82thatman'shair?Justthinkit.Hecouldn'tcutit83,couldhe?Anotherofthebarberscutit.Soyouknowhecan'tbetheworstbarber."【主旨大意】文章主要讲述了杰克和鲍勃谈论去什么样的理发店理发更好的故事。【答案】76.about77.happened78.old79.worse80.what81.whose82.cut83.himself【山东烟台】七、短文填空。阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词。答案写在题后的横线上。Travelcanteachkidsmorethanatextbook.Travellingwithkidsisgoodf1them.Theycanfindnewinterests.Travelmakesinformationaliveforkids,andmakesitmuchmoreexcitingthanstudyingtextbooksord2experimentsinthelab.Whiletraveling,theylearnh3todealwithnewsituations,andcommunicatewithotherpeople.Theylearnpatience,becausesometimesI4takesalongtimetogettosomeexcitingorinterestingplaces.I'vebeentravelingsinceIwassevenyearsold.Forme,tostoptravelingwouldbeliketakingsomethinga5frommysoul（灵魂）.1can'tlivewithouttravelingandIwouldn'tbewhoIamifIdon'ttravel.Somepeoplethinkit'sh6totravelafterhavingkids.Butinmyopinion,whenpeoplebecomeparents,itdoesn'tm7theycouldn'ttravelanymore.Mychildrenhavebeentravelingsincetheywerethreeweeksold.Bringinganewlifeintotheworldcomeswithmanyresponsibilities（责任