呼和浩特2021年中考英语试题含答案

呼和浩特市2021年中考英语试题含答案2021年呼和浩特市中考试卷英语注意事项：.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的规定位置。.考生要将答案写在答题卡上，在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。.本试卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。第I卷（选择题，共计85分）I.单项选择：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）.—ThereisachessmatchbetweenaKoreanplayerandAlphaGo—It'sveryamazingPlayingchessisusuallyone-to-onegame.A.the;aB.the;anC./;aD./;an.-Dad,couldyoupleaseteachEnglish?——Sure!Butit'smoreimportanttolearnitbyA.my;yourselfB.my;youC.me;youDme;yourself

.—It'sMrZhang'snewmovie.ButIthinkit'smoremeaningfulthanhisothers—IagreewithyouHislatestmoviehascometohishighestA．spiritsB．standardC．treasureD.development4.Dianacan'tgotothefarmwithherclassmatesbecausesheabadcoldAwillcatchB.iscatchingC.hascaughtD.iscaught.Doyoufindyourselfgettingimpatientorwithpeopleoverunimportantthings?AboredBboringC.tiringDangrily.mysurprise,thetwinshavenothingcommonA.With;inB.To;inC.In;inD.To;of英语试卷第1页（共12页）7.—Thepriceofvegetablessoquicklythesedays—Oh,no,butIdon'tthinksoAaffordBrisesCimprovesDraise——Itbeher——ItbeherShe'shavingameetinginBeijingnowA.maynotB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.can't9.youmustgoandplayfootball,atleastwaituntilschoolisoverA.IfBWhetherCUnlessDSothat.—People,especiallytheyoung,bytheirfriends—That'strue.Friendsplayanimportantpartineveryone'slifeA.easilyinfluencesBiseasilyinfluencedCareeasilyinfluencedDinfluencedeasily.—Manypeopletalkabout"Didi”.Ireallywonder—Justcalltoorderataxithroughitonyourmobilephone.A.howcanIuseitB.howIcanuseitC.whypeopleuseitD.whydopeopleuseit.—Hi,Susan!Whatareyougoingtododuringthesummerholiday?—I'mgoingtocookingbecauseIlikeeatingdeliciousfoodAcleanupBputupCtakeupDmakeup.—Manyboystudentsthinkphysicsisgeography——Iagree.I'mweakingeographyA.muchdifficultthanB.asdifficultasClessdifficultthanD.moredifficultthan.—Doyouliketheweeklytalkshow,TheReaders,onCCTV?——Sure.It'sagreatTVprogrampurposeistobringthehabitofreadingbackintothepublic．A．whichB.thatC．whatD．whose.—Hey,man!Canyoubelievethat?OurChineseFootballTeambeattheSouthAfricanTeamlastnight．—Wehaven'tbeatenthemformanyyearsA.Nowonder!BWhatapity!C．Areyoujoking?D．Guesswhat?英语试卷第2页（共12页）准考证号姓名II.完型填空：（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）AAtone-deaf（五音不全）teenagerhassurprisedhisfamilybysuddenlybeingabletoplaymusicwhileaftersufferingaconcussion（月窗震荡）.Gordon,ahighschoolstudent,nowcanplay13instruments-16hehasneverlearnedmusicAsasmallchild,helovedsports,dreamedofplayinglacrosse（长曲棍球）asacareer,andhadno17inmusic“Hereallyhadnomusical18,hismothertoldthereporter“WhenheplayedlacrossewithalocalteaminGradeSix,he19backwardsandhurtthebackofhishead20theground.”"Iremember21andthenIfeltreallydazed（恍惚的），"hetoldthereporter“Ididn'treallyunderstandsomething22hadhappened.”Hedidso,butHedidso,butThedoctorstoldhimhecouldreturntothe23unluckilyhewentontosuffer24coupleofhardhitstothehead,whichsenthimtothehospitalagainAfterthatthedoctorstoldhimhecouldn'tplaysportsanymore,buttherewasonegoodsideeffect:hisnew-found25“NowIcanplaymanyinstruments,suchaspiano,guitarandviolin.Musicisthethingthatgetsmeupinthemorning,“hesaid..A.soB.andC.becauseD.though17.A.interestB.interestedC.interestingD.interestedly18.A.problemB.difficultyC.instrumentD.talentAfallsB.feltC.fellD.wasfalling20.A.aboveB.belowC.alongDagainst21AgettingupBgivingupCtogetupDtogiveup22AgoodBbadCwonderfulDboring23AclassroomBhospitalCconcertDfield24AanotherBotherCtheotherDothers25AhobbyBillnessChabitDskill英语试卷第3页（共12页）BHighschooldoesnotencouragestudentstoknowaboutthenewthingsinlife,butcollegesetsthestageforit.Imyselfwentthroughthis26process（过程）andfoundsomethingthathaschangedmyexperienceatcollegeforthebetter:IdiscoveredASL—AmericanSignLanguage.Ineverfeltitnecessarytolearnanysignlanguagebefore.Allofmyfamilymemberscanhear,andsoareallmyfriends.The27languagewasenough.Littlebylittle,Idiscoveredmy28forASLThe29beganduringmyfirstweekatcollegeIwatcheditcarefullywhentheASLclubperformedtheirtranslationofasong.Boththehandmovementsandtheideaofcommunicatingwithoutspeakingattractedme.WhatI

ThissawwascompletelydifferentfromanythingIhadexperiencedinthepastnewformofcommunicationjustmademewantmoreThis,Idecidedtojoinoneofmyhandsabout,Iwasn'tdisappointed'smeetingsand,Idecidedtojoinoneofmyhandsabout,Iwasn'tdisappointed'smeetingsandASLclubs.Ionlylearnedhowtoexpressmyfeelings31thelettersthatday.Althoughmyprocesswas32aboutit．IthentriedmybesttotakepartinthoseclublearnedallIcould．Thefollowingterm,IdecidedtobeamemberofanASLclass.Theprofessorwasdeafandanytalkingwasn't33Isoonrealizedthatsilencewasnotunpleasant.34,iftherehadbeenanytalking,itwouldhavecausedtolearnless.NowIenjoythesilenceandthe35wayofcommunication．26.A.talkingB.planningC.searchingD.looking27.A.bodyB.spokenC.writtenD.foreign28.A.loveB.questionC.needD.goal29.A.mapBtripCstoryDtask30AaskaboutBknowaboutCworryaboutDtalkabout31AatBonCinDwith32AreadyBslowCcommonDnervous33AallowedBwelcomedCturnedDrepeated34AFinallyBBesidesCInsteadDHowever35AeasyBpopularCnewDquick英语试卷第4页（共12页）III.阅读理解：（共25小题；每小题2分，满分50分）Littlestreamrandownfromahighmountainthroughmanyvillagesandforests.Thenitreachedadesert,“Iwentthroughsomanydifficulties.Ishouldhavenoproblemcrossingthedesert,“shethought.Asshestarted,shefoundherselfslowlydisappearingintothesand.Aftermanytries,shestillfailed“MaybeIcan'treachtheocean,“shesaidsadlytoherselfAtthistime,adeepvoicesaid,“Ifabreeze（微风）cancrossthedesertsocanariver."ItwasthevoiceofthedesertButthelittlestreamanswered,“Abreezecanfly,butIcan't.""That'sbecauseyoucan'tgiveupwhatyouareLetyourselfevaporate（蒸发）intothebreeze,anditcantakeyouacross,“saidthedesert."GiveupwhatIamnow?No!No!"Thelittlestreamcouldnotacceptthisidea“Thebreezecancarrythevapor（蒸汽）acrossthedesertandletitleaveasrain.Therainwillformariveragain,“saidthedesert”Andwhetheryouareariverorvapor,yournatureneverchanges."Hearingthis,thelittlestreamwentintotheopenarmsofthebreeze.ItcarriedhertothenextstageofherlifeThecourseofourlivesisliketheexperienceofthelittlestream.Ifyouwanttogothroughdifficultiesinyourlifetoheadforsuccess,youshouldalsochangethewayyouare36.Thelittlestreamplannedtoreach．A.theforestB.theriverC.thedesertD.theocean37.ThelittlestreambeforeshecrossedthedesertAdidn'tmeetanydifficultiesBwasconfidentaboutherselfC.wasworriedaboutherselfD.knewwellaboutthedesert38.Atfirst,thelittlestreamdidn'tacceptthedesert'sadvicebecauseA.shefailedmanytimesB.shewasafraidofthenatureC.shewasn'tabletochangehernatureD.shewouldn'tchangethewayshewas英语试卷第5页（共12页）39.ThelittlestreamfinallycrossedthedesertbyAevaporatingintothebreezeBformingariverCdisappearingintothesandDchanginghernature.Whatdoesthestorymainlytellus?A.Theroadtosuccessisn'talwayseasyandsmoothB.Whateverotherssay,weshouldalwaysbeourselvesC.Tosucceed,weshouldthinkaboutthingsinadifferentwayD.Tosucceed,weshouldfollowothers'advice.I'dplannedtospendmyweekendinthesun,plantingflowersoutdoors.Butthatwasbeforethepairofcrows（乌鸦）.Outofnowhere,theyhadsetuptheirbasecampinourgarden．WefirstdiscoveredthecrowsonFridaymorning.Itwasearly,andthesoundthebirdsmadetraveledthroughourneighborhood.Ithoughtthey'dgoawaysoon.But,no.Theyweregettinglouderandprobablymademyneighborsangrynearlyasmuchasuswiththenoise.IfeltalittledisappointedThen,onSundayafternoon,IlookedoutofthekitchenwindowtoseeourdogQuatchiwatchingsomethingontheground．Ifoundasmallcoal-blackbirdinthegrass.Itseyesweremilky,anditstayedperfectlystillasmydoginchedtowardsit．OnlywhenQuatchitouchedhisnosetoitsheaddiditwalkawayIgrabbedthedogandlockedhiminsideandcamebackwithmycamera．Ineverthoughtthattheyoungwouldbehangingoutontheground,growingandgainingstrengthasitsparentsguardeditfromabove．ThesecondIsawthislittlebirdIforgave（原谅）thecrowsTobehonest,I'veneverbeenmuchofabirdpersonIalsohaveahealthyrespectforbirds.They'rebasicallylivingdinosaurs（恐龙）.Iwishthey'dchosenanothergardenThereareonlysomanysunnydaysinSeattle,andIstillcan'tdoanygardeningoutthere.ButI'malsothankfulthatIgottoseethislittlebitofnature.It'sprettyamazing.Theexperiencehasalsostrengthenedmywishtocreateabeautifulgardenthatattractslotsofbees,butterflies,andyes,birds.Theyarewelcomehere英语试卷第6页（共12页）.ThearrivalofthetwocrowsA.angeredthewriter'sneighborsB.madethewriter'sdogmadC.washarmfultothewriter'sgardenD.broketheorderofthewriter'slife42Whydidthewriterlockherdogup?A.Shewantedtotakesomephotos.Accordingtotheresult,peoplewhokeeptheirweightthroughthefoodtheyusuallyeatratherthanexercisearelikelytohavemajordeposits（堆积物）ofinsidefat,eveniftheyarethinEvenpeoplewithnormalBodyMassIndex（体重才旨数）scorescanhavesurprisinglevelsoffatdepositsinside.Ofthewomen,asmanyas45percentofthosewithnormalBMIscores（20to25）actuallyhadtoohighlevelsofinsidefat.Menwerenearly60percentAccordingtoBell,peoplewhoarefatontheinsideareactuallyontheedgeofbeingfat.Theyeattoomanyfattyandsugaryfoods,buttheyarenoteatingenoughtobefat.Scientistsbelievewenaturallystorefataroundthestomachfirst,butatsomepoint,thebodymaystartstoringitelsewhereDoctorsareunsureabouttheexactdangersofinsidefat,butsomethinkithassomethingtodowithheartdiseaseanddiabetes（糖尿病）.Theywanttoprovethatinsidefatdoesharmtothebody'scommunicationsystemsThegoodnewsisthatinsidefatcanbeeasilyburnedoffthroughexerciseorevenbyimprovingyoureatinghabits“Ifyouwanttobehealthy,thereisnootherway.Exercisehastobeanimportantpartofyourlifestyle,“Bellsaid.B.TheparentcrowsweretoattackthedogC.ShewantedtoprotectthelittlebirdDThedogkeptmakingloudnoises43.ThewriterchangedherthoughtstothecrowswhenA.sheplantedflowersinhergardenB.shelockedherdoginsideC.shesawthelittlebirdinhergardenD.shethoughtoflivingdinosaurs44.Afterseeingthelittlecrow,thewriterA.wasinterestedtoknowitsgrowingprogressB.fellinlovewiththepairofcrowsC.plannedtodrivethecrowsawayD.decidedtohelplookafterit45.ThepassageismainlytoA.showanunpleasantsituationBadvisereaderstoprotectbirdsCshareapersonalexperienceDaskadviceondealingwithcrows.Whatisthispieceofnewsmainlyabout?A.ThinpeoplemaybefatinsideB.Howtodealwithinsidefat.C.InsidefatleadstomanydiseasesD.Thinpeoplealsohavetroubles.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“organs“inthesecondparagraphmean?A.地位CC.器官.DoctorshavefoundA.theexactdangersofinsidefatB.beingthindoesn'tmeanyouarenotfatinsideCbeingthinisnotdangerousatallD.insidefatisthecauseofheartdiseaseanddiabetes49.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.Exercisecanhelptoreducetheinsidefat英语试卷第12页（共12页）B.地方D.肝脏MaybealotofthinpeoplewillbeworriedabouttheirhealthiftheinsidefatmattersSomedoctorsnowthinkthattheinsidefataroundimportantorgansliketheheartorlivercouldbeasdangerousastheoutsidefatwhichcanbenoticedmoreeasily“Beingthindoesn'tsurelymeanyouarenotfat,“saidDrJimmyBellatImperialCollege.Since1994,Bellandhisteamhavetestednearly800peoplewithMRItocreate“fatmaps“showingwherepeoplestorefat英语试卷第11页（共12页）B.Peoplecanreduceinsidefatbyimprovingtheireatinghabits.C.WomenhavemorechancestohavetoomuchinsidefatD.Notallthepeoplewholookthinarereallythininside50.FromthelastparagraphwecanfindthatAitistruethatinsidefatcanleadtodiseaseB.exerciseplaysanimportantroleinpeople'slifeforkeepinghealthyC.thinpeopleusuallyhaveinsidefateveniftheyarethinD.itiseasiertoburnoffinsidefatthanoutsidefatDSometimes,whenyouworrythatyoumayfailanexam,youendupfailing.Orduringaseatingarrangement（安排）inyourclass,whenyouareafraidtositnexttosomeoneyoudon'tlike,youendupsharingthedeskwithhimorher．ThisiswhatMurphy'sLawtellsus:Ifthingscangowrong,theywillgowrong．Butisittrue?OfthestudiesaboutMurphy'sLaw,themostfamousoneisthebutteredtoast（烤面包片）phenomenon（现象）：Onetoastwithbutterfalls,itlandsbutter-sidedownmostofthetimeToprovethis,RobertMatthewsdidalotofexperimentswithmorethan1,000Britishschoolkidsin2001Inthefirstexperiment,eachstudentputapieceofbutteredtoastonaplate,letitfalloff20timesandnotedwhichsideitlandedon.Ofalmost10,000experiments,toastlandedbutter-sidedown62percentofthetimeButyoumayask:Isitthebutterthatplaysarole?HerecomesMatthews'secondexperimentThistime,insteadofbutter,thetoasthadaletter"B'writtenononeside.Itstilllanded58percentofthetimeo