Module1-Unit-4-Earthquakes-高中英语-高三英语课件

Module1Unit4EarthquakesModule1Unit4Earthquakes1Module1-Unit-4--Earthquakes-高中英语--高三英语课件2热点单词热点单词31.burst(burst,burst)

vi.

(使)爆裂，(使)破裂，(使)爆炸burstinto＋n.(tears/laughter/flames,etc.)突然(哭、笑、着火等)burstout＋doing(laughing/crying,etc.)突然(大笑、大哭等)Thecrowdburstintocheers.人群中爆发出一片欢呼声。1.burst(burst,burst)vi.(使4根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)听了这个滑稽的故事，大家突然都哈哈大笑起来。Uponhearingthefunnystory,everybody_______.(2)我把消息告诉了她，结果她突然大哭了起来。Itoldherthenewsandshe________.【答案】(1)burstintolaughter/burstoutlaughing(2)burstintotears/burstout

crying根据汉语意思，完成英文句子【答案】(1)burstint5fallintoruin变成废墟be/lieinruins呈一片废墟bringsb.toruin使某人失败；使某人倾家荡产cometoruin毁灭，灭亡；崩溃；破坏掉bringruinupononeself自取灭亡gotoruin衰落，败落2.ruinn.废墟，毁灭；vt.毁灭，使破产Yearsoffightinghavelefttheareainruins.多年的战乱使得这个地方成为一片废墟。fallintoruin变成废墟2.ruinn.6ruin指因长时间的侵蚀而毁坏；把某事弄糟。damage指部分损坏。destroy指彻底地毁坏、摧毁，常常有“不能或难以恢复”的意思。ruin,damage与destroyruin指因长时间的侵蚀而毁坏；把某事弄7Ⅰ.用ruin,damage与destroy填空(1)Thecar_______intheaccidentwasunderrepair.(2)Don't_______thatbook.Itmaybeuseful.(3)Tothesorrowofallofus,theillnesshas_______Mr.Wang'slife.【答案】(1)damaged(2)destroy(3)ruined

Ⅰ.用ruin,damage与destroy填空【答案】8Ⅱ.根据语境使用ruin的正确形式填空(4)Wevisitedthe_______ofYuanmingyuanlastsummer.It___________bytheforeigninvaders.Seeingthe________palacewefeelverypitiful.ruinswasruinedruinedⅡ.根据语境使用ruin的正确形式填空ruinswasru9Shewasinjuredbadlyintheaccident.她在这次意外中受到重伤。3.injurevt.受伤，伤害injuredadj.受伤的injuryn.伤口，受伤处，伤害Shewasinjuredbadlyinthea10hurt(身体部位)感到疼；(肉体上或精神上)受到伤害。wound受伤(枪伤、刀伤等)，是出血且严重的伤，特指战场上受的伤。harm意指无形的伤害，“对……有害”。injure指损害健康、成就、容貌等，强调功能的丧失。hurt,wound,harm与injurehurt(身体部位)感到疼；(肉体上或精神11Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空(1)他头部和胳膊受伤严重。Hesufferedsevere_______(injure)totheheadandarms.(2)救护车工作人员带来了一副担架抢救受伤女子。Anambulanceofficerbringsastretcherforthe_______(injure)woman.injuryinjuredⅠ.用所给词的正确形式填空injuryinjured12Ⅱ.用hurt,wound,harm与injure填空(3)Readinginthesun______youreyes.(4)Ididn'twantto_____hisfeelings.(5)Abullet_______hislefteye.(6)Inthebattle,hundredsofsoldierswere________andsomewereevenkilled.harmshurtinjuredwoundedⅡ.用hurt,wound,harm与injure填空h134.rescue

n.&vt.

援救，营救rescuesb./sth.fromsb./sp.把……从……营救出来cometo/gotosb.’srescue=rescuesb.拯救某人arescueteam救援队arescuemission救援任务rescueworkers救援人员4.rescuen.&vt.援救，营救rescue14Ⅰ.用rescue的适当形式填空(1)Themother,alongwithhertwochildren,_______________fromthesinkingboatbyapassingship.(2)Thefiremen________fivechildrenfromtheburninghouseyesterday.hasbeenrescuedrescuedⅠ.用rescue的适当形式填空hasbeenrescu15Hedidn'timaginethatheactuallyburythisterriblememory.他没有想到，他实际上已经埋葬了这段可怕的记忆。5.buryvt.

埋葬；掩埋；隐藏buryone'sface/headin…把脸/头埋在……burythehatchet/buryone'sdifference冰释前嫌；重归于好buryyourselfinthework埋头工作Hedidn'timaginethat16根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)爆炸事故的罹难者上周被埋葬了。Thevictimsoftheexplosion________lastweek.(2)乔治总是一吃完饭就走进书房埋头工作。Rightafterdinner,Georgewouldgointothestudyand________hiswork.【答案】(1)wereburied(2)buryhimselfin

根据汉语意思，完成英文句子【答案】17Youcannotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.不能以貌取人。6.judgen．法官，裁判；鉴赏家vt.判断judgingfrom根据……来看，由……来判断judge…on/by…根据……判断Youcannotjudgepeoplebyth18根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)从她在杂志上的照片判断，她长得极其迷人。______________,shewasextremelyattractive.(2)泰勒先生是美术鉴赏行家。Mr.Tailoris____________ofthefinearts.【答案】(1)Judgingfromthemagazinephotograph(2)agoodjudge根据汉语意思，完成英文句子【答案】19inhonorofsb./sth.＝insb.'s/sth.'shonor出于对……的敬意，为了纪念……dosb.agreathonor使人感到荣幸7.honorn.荣誉，使人感到光荣的人或事Itwasnamedinhonourofourdepartedhero.它被命名以纪念逝去的英雄。inhonorofsb./sth.＝insb20根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)你如此的厚待使我深感荣幸。You_________________bytheseattentions.(2)我认为向各位演讲是一种光荣。Iconsider___________toaddressthisaudience.domeagreathonoritanhonor根据汉语意思，完成英文句子domeagreathon21根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(3)6月的第三个星期天是父亲节，美国人用来纪念父亲。ThethirdSundayinJuneisheldintheUnitedStates_________________.inhonoroffathers根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(3)6月的第三个星期天是父亲节22热点短语热点短语231.rightaway立刻，马上Thisistoocomplicatedamattertobesettledrightaway.这事太复杂，一时很难裁处。

其近义词有：①immediately②atonce③rightnow④innotime1.rightaway立刻，马上Thi24根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)我马上带你到图书馆参观一下。Iwillshowyouaroundthelibrary__________.(2)他躺下，很快地睡着了。Helaydownandwasasleep____________.rightawayimmediately根据汉语意思，完成英文句子rightawayimmedia252.a(great/large)numberof许多；大量的(用于修饰可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式)Therewereagreatnumberofinterestingfilmswithwarthemes.有很多以战争为主题的有趣电影。2.a(great/large)numbero26①只能修饰可数名词的表示“许多，大量”的表达：alarge/great/goodnumberof,agood/greatmany,dozensof,scoresof,quiteafew,manya。②只能修饰不可数名词的表示“许多，大量”的表达：agreatdealof,alargeamountof,amountsof,quitealittle,alargesumof,much。①只能修饰可数名词的表示“许多，大量”的表达27③既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的表示“许多，大量”的表达：plentyof,alotof,lotsof,alargequantityof,quantitiesof。③既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的表示“许多28根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)很多小孩正在体育馆观看比赛的时候突然下起了大雨。___________werewatchingthegameinthestadiumwhenitbegantorainheavily.(2)许多人聚在一起又唱又跳。____________gettogethersinginganddancing.【答案】(1)Agreatnumberofchildren(2)Agreatnumberofpeople根据汉语意思，完成英文句子【答案】(1)Agrea29热点句型热点句型301.Itseemedasif

theworldwasatanend!世界似乎到了末日！

(1)此句为复合句，seem为连系动词。asthough/asif意为“好像”，在连系动词seem后引导表语从句。asthough/asif引导的从句中谓语动词既可用陈述语气，也可用虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，用一般过去时，be动词用were；若与过去事实相反，则用过去完成时。1.Itseemedasiftheworldw31(2)seem常用于以下结构或句型中：①seem＋(tobe)＋形容词/名词/介词短语/分词Sheseemstobeanunusuallyclevergirl.她好像是个异常聪明的女孩。②seem＋todo/tobedoing/tohavedoneHeseemedalwaystohaveahighopinionofhisbrother.他对他兄弟的看法似乎总是很好。(2)seem常用于以下结构或句型中：32③Itseems/seemed(tosb.)that…“(对某人来说)好像……”，(此句式可以与句式2相互转换)Itseemedthatnobodyknewwhathadhappened.似乎没有人知道发生了什么事情。④Itseems/seemedasif/asthough…⑤seemlike＋名词Itseemedlikeadisasteratthetime.在当时那就像是一场灾难。③Itseems/seemed(to33⑥Thereseems/seemed(tobe…)似乎/好像有……Theredoesn'tseemtohavebeenanydifficultyoverthatmoneyquestion.在钱的问题上似乎已没有什么困难。⑥Thereseems/seemed(tobe…)34根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)当时，我似乎怎么也想不出一个恰当的字眼来。Atthatmoment,_____________Icouldn'tthinkofarightwordanyhow.(2)看来汤姆今天不会来了。ItlooksasthoughTom____________today.itseemedasifisnotcoming(3)她看上去好像已经知道了全部秘密。Shelookedasif______________allthesecrets.shehadknown根据汉语意思，完成英文句子itseemedas352.All

hopewasnot

lost.不是所有的希望都破灭了。本句是部分否定句。当否定句中有不定代词all,both,each和含有every的合成词时，表部分否定。2.Allhopewasnotlost.36Module1Unit4EarthquakesModule1Unit4Earthquakes37Module1-Unit-4--Earthquakes-高中英语--高三英语课件38热点单词热点单词391.burst(burst,burst)

vi.

(使)爆裂，(使)破裂，(使)爆炸burstinto＋n.(tears/laughter/flames,etc.)突然(哭、笑、着火等)burstout＋doing(laughing/crying,etc.)突然(大笑、大哭等)Thecrowdburstintocheers.人群中爆发出一片欢呼声。1.burst(burst,burst)vi.(使40根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)听了这个滑稽的故事，大家突然都哈哈大笑起来。Uponhearingthefunnystory,everybody_______.(2)我把消息告诉了她，结果她突然大哭了起来。Itoldherthenewsandshe________.【答案】(1)burstintolaughter/burstoutlaughing(2)burstintotears/burstout

crying根据汉语意思，完成英文句子【答案】(1)burstint41fallintoruin变成废墟be/lieinruins呈一片废墟bringsb.toruin使某人失败；使某人倾家荡产cometoruin毁灭，灭亡；崩溃；破坏掉bringruinupononeself自取灭亡gotoruin衰落，败落2.ruinn.废墟，毁灭；vt.毁灭，使破产Yearsoffightinghavelefttheareainruins.多年的战乱使得这个地方成为一片废墟。fallintoruin变成废墟2.ruinn.42ruin指因长时间的侵蚀而毁坏；把某事弄糟。damage指部分损坏。destroy指彻底地毁坏、摧毁，常常有“不能或难以恢复”的意思。ruin,damage与destroyruin指因长时间的侵蚀而毁坏；把某事弄43Ⅰ.用ruin,damage与destroy填空(1)Thecar_______intheaccidentwasunderrepair.(2)Don't_______thatbook.Itmaybeuseful.(3)Tothesorrowofallofus,theillnesshas_______Mr.Wang'slife.【答案】(1)damaged(2)destroy(3)ruined

Ⅰ.用ruin,damage与destroy填空【答案】44Ⅱ.根据语境使用ruin的正确形式填空(4)Wevisitedthe_______ofYuanmingyuanlastsummer.It___________bytheforeigninvaders.Seeingthe________palacewefeelverypitiful.ruinswasruinedruinedⅡ.根据语境使用ruin的正确形式填空ruinswasru45Shewasinjuredbadlyintheaccident.她在这次意外中受到重伤。3.injurevt.受伤，伤害injuredadj.受伤的injuryn.伤口，受伤处，伤害Shewasinjuredbadlyinthea46hurt(身体部位)感到疼；(肉体上或精神上)受到伤害。wound受伤(枪伤、刀伤等)，是出血且严重的伤，特指战场上受的伤。harm意指无形的伤害，“对……有害”。injure指损害健康、成就、容貌等，强调功能的丧失。hurt,wound,harm与injurehurt(身体部位)感到疼；(肉体上或精神47Ⅰ.用所给词的正确形式填空(1)他头部和胳膊受伤严重。Hesufferedsevere_______(injure)totheheadandarms.(2)救护车工作人员带来了一副担架抢救受伤女子。Anambulanceofficerbringsastretcherforthe_______(injure)woman.injuryinjuredⅠ.用所给词的正确形式填空injuryinjured48Ⅱ.用hurt,wound,harm与injure填空(3)Readinginthesun______youreyes.(4)Ididn'twantto_____hisfeelings.(5)Abullet_______hislefteye.(6)Inthebattle,hundredsofsoldierswere________andsomewereevenkilled.harmshurtinjuredwoundedⅡ.用hurt,wound,harm与injure填空h494.rescue

n.&vt.

援救，营救rescuesb./sth.fromsb./sp.把……从……营救出来cometo/gotosb.’srescue=rescuesb.拯救某人arescueteam救援队arescuemission救援任务rescueworkers救援人员4.rescuen.&vt.援救，营救rescue50Ⅰ.用rescue的适当形式填空(1)Themother,alongwithhertwochildren,_______________fromthesinkingboatbyapassingship.(2)Thefiremen________fivechildrenfromtheburninghouseyesterday.hasbeenrescuedrescuedⅠ.用rescue的适当形式填空hasbeenrescu51Hedidn'timaginethatheactuallyburythisterriblememory.他没有想到，他实际上已经埋葬了这段可怕的记忆。5.buryvt.

埋葬；掩埋；隐藏buryone'sface/headin…把脸/头埋在……burythehatchet/buryone'sdifference冰释前嫌；重归于好buryyourselfinthework埋头工作Hedidn'timaginethat52根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)爆炸事故的罹难者上周被埋葬了。Thevictimsoftheexplosion________lastweek.(2)乔治总是一吃完饭就走进书房埋头工作。Rightafterdinner,Georgewouldgointothestudyand________hiswork.【答案】(1)wereburied(2)buryhimselfin

根据汉语意思，完成英文句子【答案】53Youcannotjudgepeoplebytheirappearance.不能以貌取人。6.judgen．法官，裁判；鉴赏家vt.判断judgingfrom根据……来看，由……来判断judge…on/by…根据……判断Youcannotjudgepeoplebyth54根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)从她在杂志上的照片判断，她长得极其迷人。______________,shewasextremelyattractive.(2)泰勒先生是美术鉴赏行家。Mr.Tailoris____________ofthefinearts.【答案】(1)Judgingfromthemagazinephotograph(2)agoodjudge根据汉语意思，完成英文句子【答案】55inhonorofsb./sth.＝insb.'s/sth.'shonor出于对……的敬意，为了纪念……dosb.agreathonor使人感到荣幸7.honorn.荣誉，使人感到光荣的人或事Itwasnamedinhonourofourdepartedhero.它被命名以纪念逝去的英雄。inhonorofsb./sth.＝insb56根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)你如此的厚待使我深感荣幸。You_________________bytheseattentions.(2)我认为向各位演讲是一种光荣。Iconsider___________toaddressthisaudience.domeagreathonoritanhonor根据汉语意思，完成英文句子domeagreathon57根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(3)6月的第三个星期天是父亲节，美国人用来纪念父亲。ThethirdSundayinJuneisheldintheUnitedStates_________________.inhonoroffathers根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(3)6月的第三个星期天是父亲节58热点短语热点短语591.rightaway立刻，马上Thisistoocomplicatedamattertobesettledrightaway.这事太复杂，一时很难裁处。

其近义词有：①immediately②atonce③rightnow④innotime1.rightaway立刻，马上Thi60根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)我马上带你到图书馆参观一下。Iwillshowyouaroundthelibrary__________.(2)他躺下，很快地睡着了。Helaydownandwasasleep____________.rightawayimmediately根据汉语意思，完成英文句子rightawayimmedia612.a(great/large)numberof许多；大量的(用于修饰可数名词，作主语时谓语动词用复数形式)Therewereagreatnumberofinterestingfilmswithwarthemes.有很多以战争为主题的有趣电影。2.a(great/large)numbero62①只能修饰可数名词的表示“许多，大量”的表达：alarge/great/goodnumberof,agood/greatmany,dozensof,scoresof,quiteafew,manya。②只能修饰不可数名词的表示“许多，大量”的表达：agreatdealof,alargeamountof,amountsof,quitealittle,alargesumof,much。①只能修饰可数名词的表示“许多，大量”的表达63③既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的表示“许多，大量”的表达：plentyof,alotof,lotsof,alargequantityof,quantitiesof。③既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的表示“许多64根据汉语意思，完成英文句子(1)很多小孩正在体育馆观看比赛的时候突然下起了大雨。___________werewatchingthegameinthestadiumwhenitbegantorainheavily.(2)许多人聚在一起又唱又跳。____________gettogethersinginganddancing.【答案】(1)Agreatnumberofchildren(2)Agreatnumberofpeople根据汉语意思，完成英文句子【答案】(1)Agrea65热点句型热点句型661.Itseemedasif