2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021-2022学年江苏省盐城市统招专升本英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.EveryMondaymorningwhenIaminmysmalloffice,IwishI______inamultinationalcompany（）

A.wereworkingB.haveworkedC.amtoworkD.work

2.Whentheyenteredtheroom,theyfoundthewindowsopenandsomething（）

A.stolenB.tobestolenC.tostealD.stealing

3.Hetoldusthestoriesandthewritersinterestedhim（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

4.Thecomputerdoesn’tworkwell，sosomething（）wrong

A.canhavegone

B.oughttohavegone

C.musthavegone

D.shouldhavegone

5.Howtodisposethenuclearwasteisapressingproblemforscientistsandpoliticiansalike（）

A.outB.ofC.onD.after

6.Withtheintroductionofthecomputer,librariesarequitedifferentfrom_____theywereinthepast（）

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.those

7.Atthe60thanniversary,theguestssittinginthefrontarethose______graduatesfromtheuniversity（）

A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting

8.ThepersonIcomplainedisthesupervisor（）

A.whomB.towhomC.whoD.towho

9.Thankyoufortheyoudidmetomovethesofaupstairs（）

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

10.Freemedicaltreatmentinthiscountrycoversillnessofallkindsforallthecitizens（）

A.normalB.averageC.regularD.ordinary

11.Pleasedon’tbeangry.I______tohelpratherthantohurtyou（）

A.plottedB.managedC.supposedD.meant

12.I____asleepbecauseittookmealongtimetorealizethatthetelephonewasringing（）

A.couldhavefallen

B.shouldhavefallen

C.musthavefallen

D.mustn’thavefallen

13.mydelight,ourschoolfootballteamwonthegameeasily（）

A.InB.OfC.ToD.For

14.Idon'tthinkthissoftwareisappropriatechildrenunder12yearsold（）

A.forB.amongC.toD.with

15.Thisphoto_____meofthedayswhenIworkedonthefarmmanyyearsago（）

A.remindsB.recallsC.retellsD.remembers

16.Mr.Cookhasnotcommentedthesereports（）

A.inB.ofC.withD.on

17.Privatecarshavemadethetrafficproblems_______（）

A.theworsethanbefore

B.worsethaneverbefore

C.morebadasbefore

D.morebadthanitwas

18.Beforeheleftforhisvacationhewenttothebankto_______some

money（）

A.pullB.drawC.pickD.gain

19.Thereasonwhyhefailedtheexamwas___hewastoocareless（）

A.BecauseB.thatC.forD.becauseof

20.Womenallovertheworldare_______equalpayforequaljobs（）

A.callingonB.callingaboutC.callingoffD.callingfor

二、情景对话(10题)21.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:71

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.72

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:73Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialwaysseethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschooltrack.

Sue:74

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!75

Kay:Ithinkso.

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.Theyarecool,aren'tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

71.____（）

22.73.____（）

23.4（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

24.74.____（）

25.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

26.75.____（）

27.70.____（）

28.5（）

A.Whatdoyouthinkistohappen?

B.Peoplehavebeentalkingofitrecently

C.Isthereanythingthatwecando?

D.Doyouthinkit’spossiblethatitwillhappen?

E.What’stheproblemthen

29.2（）

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly

B.Nicetomeetyou

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience

E.IthinkI’mverylevelheaded

30.W:WouldyoupleasereadthisletterofapplicationI'vewritten?66

M:Oh,letmehavealook.67ButIhaveonesuggestion.

W:Good!What'sthat?

M:IfIwereyou,I'dchangethebeginning.68

W:Goodidea,Jack.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthesecondpart?

M:Sinceyou'veaskedme,Ithinkit'stooshort.Youshouldwritemuchmoreinformationaboutyourworkexperience.

W:69I'llchangeit.Howdoyoufeelaboutthelastpartoftheletter?

M:Verygood.70

W:Iagree.Ireallyappreciateyourhelp.Doyouthinktheendisallright?

M:Oh,yes.

A.Isupposeyou'reright.

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst.

C.Itlooksfinetome.

D.I'dliketohaveyouradvice.

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

66.____（）

三、填空题(5题)31.Thewholeworldlooksupontherapid（economy）____developmentofourcountryasagreatwonder

32.Theprofessorhasalarge（collect）____ofbooks

33.Thepoliceweredelayedbythe____ofinformationaboutthecrime.（absent）

34.Toeverybody's____,theactorfelloffthestageduringtheeveningperformance.（amuse）

35.Theseactivitieshelptogreatly____thetiesamongtheclubmembers.（strong）

四、情景对话(5题)36.69.____（）

37.5（）

A.WhenIgowithoutit,Ifeelverybad

B.IwonderifIcouldhaveaglassofwater

C.WouldyoumindifIsmokedhere?

D.Yes,Ido

E.I’llstartfromnowon!

38.Peter:Goodafternoon.MynameisPeter.I'mthegeneralmanagerofthepersonneldepartment.I'llbeinterviewingyou.Pleasesitdown.

Jon:71Myname'sJonSmith.

Peter:Well,Jon,it'sapleasuretomeetyou.72

Jon:I'vebeenamanageratNikeforoverthreeyears.IwonManageroftheYearAwardtwoyearsago,andIgotpromotedlastAugust.

Peter:OK.Tellmeaboutyourself,suchasyourpersonality.

Jon:73IthinkbeforeIact,andifsomethinggoeswronginourcompanyIalwaysremaincalm.Inevershoutatmyemployees.AndI'veneverlostmytemper.

Peter:74

Jon:IthinkI'mgoodatsolvingproblems.75Ialsolovechallenges.Iworkwellunderpressure.Whenmybosspushesmetofinishaprojectearly,Ialwaysgetitdoneandnevercomplain.

Peter:Jon,youseemlikeaverygoodmanager.Ilikeyourambition.You'reveryconfidentandmotivated.Well,ourinterviewisover.

A.Ienjoyapproachingproblemsdirectly.

B.Nicetomeetyou.

C.Whatareyourstrengths?

D.Tellmeaboutyourworkexperience.

E.IthinkI'mverylevel-headed

71.____（）

39.3（）

A.Isupposeyou’reright

B.Youshouldwriteaboutyoureducationfirst

C.Itlooksfinetome

D.I’dliketohaveyouradvice

E.Butyoushouldsaysomethingaboutyourfamily,too

40.74.____（）

五、阅读理解(5题)41.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Whatteacherssayisalwaystrue

B.Successcallsforattentiveness

C.Handwritingiseasytopractice

D.Newthingsarealwaysbetterthanoldones

42.Lifereallyshouldbeonelongjourneyofjoyforchildrenwhoarebornwithaworldofwealthattheirtinyfeet.Butexpertsonpsychologicalresearchnowbelievethatsilverspoonscanleaveabittertaste.Ifsuicidestatisticsareasignofhappiness,thentherichareamiserablelot.Figuresshowthatitistherichwhomostoftendoawaywiththemselves.

Dr.RobertColes,aninternationallyfamousdoctor,istheworld’stopexpertontheinfluenceofmoneyonchildren.Hehaswrittenawell-receivedbookonthesubject,ThePrivilegedOnes,andhisresearchshowsthattoomuchmoneyinthefamilycancauseasmanyproblemsastoolittle.Obviouslytherearecertainadvantagestobeingrich,saysthe53-year-olddoctor,suchasbetterhealth,educationandfutureworkexpectation,butmostimportantisthequalityoffamilylife.Moneycan’tbuylove.

Itcanbuyalotofotherthings,though,andthat’swherethetroublestarts.Richkidshavesomuchtochoosefromthattheyoftenbecomeconfused.

Theirparents’overfavoringcanmakethemspoiled.

Theytendtotravelmorethanotherchildren,fromhometohomeandcountrytocountry,whichoftenmakesthemfeelrestless.

Butprivilegedchildrendohaveabettersenseoftheirpositionsintheworld,addsMr.Coles,andtheyaremoreself-assured.

Today’srichparentsperhapshaverealizedthattheirrichescanbemoreofaburdenthanafavortotheirchildren.Sotheirpriorityistoensurethattheirfamiliesareasrichinloveastheyareinmoney

Accordingtothepassage,childrenofrichfamilies（）

A.enjoytraveling

B.canbuylove

C.usuallycommitsuicide

D.arenotalwayshappy

43.Therearestockmarketsinlargecitiesinmanycountries.StockmarketsinParis,London,Tokyo,ShanghaiandNewYorkareamongthelargestandmostwell-known.Thestockmarket,alsocalledastockexchange,isaplacewherepeoplecanbuyorsellsharesofafactoryoracompany.Andeachsharemeanscertainownershipofafactoryoracompany.

Differentpeoplegotostockmarkets.Somearerich,whowanttogetmoremoneythantheyhave.Othersarenotrich,whobuystocksandtrytobecomerich.Stillothersbuystocksaspartoftheirplantosavemoney.Ofcourse,investingmoneyinthestockmarketisnotthesafestwaytomakemoney.Noonecantellexactlywhethertheshareswillbedoingwell.Thefactoryorthecompanymaydobadly.Thenthestockswillgodown,andinvestorswilllosemoney.Thestockmaygoupordownforanumberofuntoldreasons.Everyonewantsthestocktogoup,butsometimesevenifafactoryorcompanydoesagoodjob,thestockmaystillgodown.

Nowondergoingtothestockmarketisoftencomparedtogoingtothegamblinghouse.Allareanxioustomakemoneybygamblinginthestockmarket.Factoriesandcompaniesthatneedmoneyarepleasedthatsomanypeoplearewillingtogamble

Accordingtothepassage,ifyouhaveashareofacompanyorafactory,itmeansthatyou________（）

A.canbuythecompanyorthefactory

B.cansellthecompanyorthefactory

C.willcontroltheownerofthecompanyorthefactory

D.areoneoftheownersofthecompanyorthefactory

44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage（）

A.Constructionofbuildingsisgoodfortrees

B.Sometrees’troublecomesfromhumanbeings

C.Peopleshouldkeeptreesbeautiful

D.Treesarenotdisturbedbychangesaroundthem

45.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat（）

A.over40%ofthecountry'sentirefoodiswastedeachyear

B.25millionAmericanssufferfromhungernowadays

C.Simonaimstoexpandtheprogramtorestaurantsandfarms

D.everycollegehasstartedtheFoodRecoveryNetwork

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.A句意：每周一早上当我在我那小办公室里时，我都会希望我正在一个跨国公司里工作。虚拟语气题。wish引导的宾语从句中应使用虚拟语气，本句所表示的是与现在事实相反的愿望，所以从句的谓语动词应用过去时，故A项为正确选项

2.A当他们进入房间时，发现窗户是开着的，并且有东西被盗了。

［考点］非谓语动词

【精析】A根据句子结构和题意可知,此处为分词作宾语补足语。因steal与其逻辑主语something为动宾关系，所以应用过去分词，表示被动意义。故选A

3.A他告诉我们他感兴趣的故事和作家们。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句。从句成分不完整，缺少主语。在定语从句中，当先行词为两个或两个以上分别表示人和物的名词或代词时，关系代词应用that。本句中that指代stories和writers，在从句中作主语。故选A

4.CCcanhavedone:本可以；oughttohavedone:本来应该；musthavedone:一定是，想必是；shouldhavedone:本应该做某事。根据句意可知，本句表示肯定的推测，所以应选C

5.BBdispose表示清除，去掉，处理时，其后的介词应用of，构成disposeof短语，意为处理，解决

6.B随着计算机的引进，如今的图书馆和以前大不相同。

［考点］名词性从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，from后面是一个宾语从句，空格处所填的引导词既作from的宾语，又在从句中作表语。that引导宾语从句时，在从句中不作成分，故排除；which表示选择关系，不符合题意，也排除；what可以引导宾语从句，在从句中作主语、宾语、表语。故选B

7.B60周年庆典上，坐在前面的客人是那些从这所大学毕业的优秀毕业生。

［考点］词义辨析（形容词）

【精析】Bfaithful：忠实的，忠诚的；distinguished：著名的,卓越的,受人尊敬的,显得重要的,常用来修饰人；impressive：给人印象深刻的，引人注目的；interesting：有趣的，有意思的，常用来形容物。根据句意，此处应该指那些优秀毕业生，所以选B

8.B我向他投诉的那个人是主管。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】B分析句子结构可知，本句包含一个定语从句，先行词是Tplain意为抱怨，发牢骚，complaintosb.表示向某人抱怨……，因此，空处应用towhom。故选B

9.A谢谢你帮我把沙发搬到楼上。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Afavor:帮助,一般用于短语dosb.afavor（帮某人一个忙）中；good:好处；help：帮助，一般不与do搭配；kindness:善良。故选A

10.D这个地区的免费医疗服务覆盖全体市民的所有普通疾病。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dnormal:正常的；average:平均的；regular:有规律的，定期的；ordinary：普通的。根据句意可知，选D

11.D句意：请不要生气，我本意为帮助你并非伤害你。meantodosth.意为本打算做……。根据句意D更合适

12.C

13.C让我高兴的是，我们学校足球队很容易就赢得了比赛。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Ctoone'sdelight为固定搭配，意为令某人感到高兴的是。类似用法的名词还有relief,surprise,disappointment,excitement,satisfaction,amusement等

14.A我认为这款软件不适用于12岁以下的儿童。

［考点］词语搭配

【精析】Aappropriate意为适当的，常用于beappropriateforsb.（适合某人）和beappropriatetodo（做……是合适的）结构中。故选A

15.A这张照片使我想起多年前我在农场工作的日子。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Aremind：使想起，使记起，remindsb.ofsth.意为使某人回想起某事；recall：召回，回想起，recallsth.意为回想起某事，不与介词of连用；retell：复述，重述；remember：记得，牢记。根据句意可知，选A

16.D

17.BB在比较状语从句中，比较级常和than搭配使用；bad的比较级形式为worse，且比较级前一般不加the

18.B句意：他在出门旅游前去银行取了些钱。本题为近义词辨析题。四个选项的意思分别为：pull拖动；draw拽，从银行取钱；pick捡起；gain获得。根据句意可知答案为B

19.B

20.D句意：全世界的妇女都要求同工同酬。词义辨析题。callfor：需求,要求；callon：请求,号召；calloff：取消。因此D符合题意

21.D

22.E

23.D

24.E

25.D

26.A

27.A

28.C

29.D

30.D

31.economiceconomic题干的大意是：全世界都认为我国迅速的经济发展是个奇迹。此处需要economy的形容词形式economic，修饰名词development

32.collectioncollection题干的大意是：教授收藏了大量的书。根据空前的a可知，此处应填写collect的名词形式collection，意为收藏

33.absenceabsence题意：警方因缺乏有关这起犯罪的信息而被耽搁。根空前的the和空后的of可知，空处应填absent的名词形式absence（缺乏，没有）

34.amusementamusement题意：使每个人都忍俊不禁的是，那个演员在晚上表演时从舞台上跌落了下来。此处应填amuse的名词形式amusement,toone'samusement为固定搭配，意为令人发笑的是

35.strengthenstrengthen题干大意是：这些活动十分有助于加强俱乐部成员之间的联系。strengthen是形容词strong的动词形式，指加强，巩固

36.E

37.E

38.B

39.B

40.C

41.BB推理判断题。根据第三段最后两句可推知，只有更加专心做事才能成功。故B项正确

42.DD推理判断题。题干的大意是：根据文章，富有家庭的孩子。从第一段中Figuresshowthatitistherichwhomostoftendoawaywiththemselves.和第二段中…toomuchmoneyinthefamilycan