山东大学网络教育-(本科)英语答案二

山东大学网络教育-(本科)英语答案二山东大学网络教育-(本科)英语答案二山东大学网络教育-(本科)英语答案二资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月山东大学网络教育-(本科)英语答案二版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：模拟题二模拟题二第一部分：交际用语此部分共有5个未完成的对话，针对每个对话是未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。1.---Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithusthisevening

---___C_____.

A.Ok,butIhavetogotoameetingnow.

B.No,Ican’t

C.Sorry,thiseveningIhavetogototheairporttomeetmyparents.

D.Idon'tknow.2.---Pleasehelpyourselftosomefish.---___B____.

A.Thanks,butIdon'tlikefish

B.Sorry,Ican'thelp

C.Well,fishdon'tsuitmeD.No,Idon’twanttodothat3.---It’sgettinglate.I’mafraidImustbegoingnow.---OK.____D__.A.Takeiteasy

B.Goslowly

C.Staylonger

D.Seeyou4.---CouldIaskyouaratherpersonalquestion?

---_____B____A.Yes,don’tworry.

B.Ofcourse,goahead.C.Yes,helpyourself.

D.Ofcourse,whynot?5.---Welldone.Congratulationsonyoursuccess.---_____A______.A.ThankyouverymuchB.Oh,no,noC.No,Ididn’tdowellD.Sorry,Icouldn’tdoanybetter模拟题二第二部分：阅读理解此部分共有2篇短文，每篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。Passage1Televisionhasopenedwindowsineverybody’slife.Youngmenwillneveragaingotowarastheydidin1914.Millionsofpeoplenowhaveseentheeffectsofabattle.Andtheresulthasbeenageneraldislikeofwar,andperhapsmoreinterestinhelpingthosewhosufferfromalltheterriblethingsthathavebeenshownonthescreen.Televisionhasalsochangedpolitics.Themostdistantareascannowfollowstateaffairs,seeandhearthepoliticiansbeforeanelection.Betterinformed,peoplearemorelikelytovote,andsotomaketheiropinioncount.Unfortunately,television’sinfluencehasbeenextremelyharmfultotheyoung.ChildrendonothaveenoughexperiencetorealizethatTVshowspresentanunrealworld;thatTVadvertisementslietosellproductsthataresometimesbadoruseless.Theybelievethattheviolencetheyseeisnormalandacceptable.Alleducatorsagreethatthe“televisiongenerations”aremoreviolentthantheirparentsandgrandparents.Also,theyoungarelesspatient.UsedtoTVshows,whereeverythingisquickandinteresting,theydonothavethepatiencetoreadanarticlewithoutpictures;toreadabookthatrequiresthinking;tolistentoateacherwhodoesn’tdofunnythingslikethepeopleonchildren’sprograms.Andtheyexpectallproblemstobesolvedhappilyinten,fifteen,orthirtyminutes.That’sthetimeittakesonthescreen.6.Inthepast,manyyoungpeople___D___.A.knewtheeffectsofwarB.wentinforpoliticsC.likedtosavethewoundedinwarsD.werewillingtobesoldiers7.NowwithTVpeoplecan__B___.A.discusspoliticsataninformationcenterB.showmoreinterestinpoliticsC.maketheirowndecisionsonpoliticalaffairsD.expresstheiropinionsfreely8.TheauthorthinksthatTVadvertisements_A____.A.arenotreliableonthewholeB.areuselesstopeopleC.areagoodguidetoadultsD.areveryharmfultotheyoung9.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?BA.Peoplehavebecomeusedtocrimesnow.B.WithaTVsetsomeproblemscanbesolvedquickly.C.Peoplenowliketoreadbookswithpicture.D.Theadultsarelessviolentthantheyoung.10.Fromthepassage,wecanconcludethat__D___.A.childrenshouldkeepawayfromTVB.TVprogramsshouldbeimprovedC.children’sbooksshouldhavepicturesD.TVhasadeepinfluenceontheyoungPassage2IntheUnitedStateselementaryeducationbeginsattheageofsix.Atthisstagenearlyalltheteachersarewomen,mostlymarried.Theatmosphereisusuallyveryfriendly,andtheteachershavenowacceptedtheideathattheimportantthingistomakethechildrenhappyandinterested.Theoldauthoritarian(要绝对服从的)methodsofeducationwerediscredited(不被认可)ratheralongtimeago---somuchsothatmanypeoplenowthinkthattheyhavegonetoofarinthedirectionoftryingtomakechildrenhappyandinterestedratherthangivingthemactualinstruction.Thesocialeducationofyoungchildrentriestomakethemaccepttheideathathumanbeingsinasocietyneedtoworktogetherfortheircommongood.Sotheemphasisisonco-operationratherthancompetitionthroughoutmostofthisprocess.Thismayseemcurious,inviewofthefactthatAmericansocietyishighlycompetitive;however,theneedformakingpeoplesociableinthissensehascometoberegardedasoneofthefunctionsofeducation.MostAmericansdogrowupwithcompetitiveideas,andobviouslyquiteafewascriminals,butitisnotfairtosaythattheeducationalsystemfails.Itprobablydoessucceedinmakingmostpeoplesociableandreadytohelponeanotherbothinmaterialwaysandthroughkindnessandfriendliness.11.Accordingtothepassage,theU.S.elementaryeducationissupposedtomakechildren_D____.A.sensibleandsensitiveB.competitiveandinterestedC.curiousandfriendlyD.happyandco-operative12.SomeAmericanscomplainaboutelementaryschoolsbecausetheythink___B__.A.childrenarereluctanttohelpeachotherB.schoolslaytoomuchemphasisonco-operationC.childrenshouldgrowupwithcompetitiveideasD.schoolsgivelittleactualinstructiontochildren13.Theauthor’sattitudetowardsAmericaneducationcanbebestdescribedas___D__.A.favorableB.negativeC.tolerantD.unfriendly14.TheAmericaneducationalsystememphasizes___B__.A.materialwealthB.competitionC.co-operationD.personalbenefit15.Theword“sociable”(Line7,Paragraph2)mostprobablymeans_D____.A.fondoftalkingfreelyB.friendlywithotherpeopleC.concernedaboutsocialwelfareD.happyatschool模拟题二第三部分：A.词汇与结构此部分共有5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。16.______A____iswellknown,thekeytosuccessliesinhardwork.A.AsB.ThatC.WhichD.What17.Thedoctorwillnotperformtheoperation_____D_____itisabsolutelynecessary.A.soB.ifC.forD.unless18.Todaythepolicecanwatchcars______C____onroadsbyradar.A.runB.torunC.runningD.toberun19.Thelittleboysawtheplane______C____andburstintoflames.A.completeB.compelC.crashD.clutch20.Beijingiswell______D____itsbeautifulsceneryandtheGreatWall.A.knownasB.knowntoC.knownaboutD.knownforB.完型填空以下短文中共包含10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分有4个选项，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。Forthousandsofyears,peoplethoughtofglassassomethingbeautifultolookat.Onlyrecently21cometothinkofitassomethinglookthrough.Stores22theirgoodsinlargeglasswindows.Glassbottlesandjars23foodanddrinkallowustoseethecontents.Glass24spectacles(眼镜),microscopes（显微镜）,telescopes,andmanyotherveryusefulandnecessaryobjects,andglassesareusedbypeoplewhocannotsee25orbypeoplewhowanttoprotecttheireyes26brightlight.Microscopesmaketinythingslarger27wecanexaminethem.Telescopesmakeobjectsthatarefarawayappear28closertous.Howeverinrecentyearsplasticshavereplacedglass29conditionswhereglassmightbeeasilybroken.Therearenewusesbeingdevelopedforglassthatwereneverimaginedinthepast.Perhapsthegreatest30ofglassisthatitsconstituent(形成的)partsareinexpensiveandcanbefoundallovertheworld.B21.A.theyB.dotheyC.theyhaveD.havetheyA22.A.protectB.hideC.displayD.setasideB23.A.holdB.heldC.thatholdD.thatholdingA24.A.usedtomakeB.isusedtomakeC.isusedtomakingD.usedtomakingD25.A.perfectlyB.perfectC.perfectionD.perfectedC26.A.fromB.inC.withD.beyondB27.A.soasB.asthatC.sothatD.suchthatD28.A.everB.ratherC.moreD.muchC29.A.underB.belowC.withinD.onC30.A.goodnessB.advanceC.advantageD.progress模拟题二第四部分：英译汉请在15分钟内把下列3句英文翻译成中文，把答案写在答题纸上。1.Hetoldmethathehadlivedinthecountrysideforfifteenyearsbeforehecametothecity.他告诉我他已经在农村住过了十五年他才来这个城市。2.Iwasdoingsomehouseworkwhensuddenlythedoorbellrang.我正在做家务时,突然门铃响了。3.Th