2019中石油职称英语考试历年单选汇总2016-2018年

2016年21.I could seefromhisfacethathe_____badnews.A.hadreceived B.receivesC.received D.hasreceived22.Thepeasants 【农民】 __theirland.A.deprived B.weredeprivedC.deprivedof D.weredeprivedof 丧失23.Hefailedhisexam,__provedthathewasn'tworkinghardenough. 非限制性定语A.what B.whichC.this D.ofwhich24. Sofrightened __in darkness that shedid not dareto moveaninch. 倒装句A.wasthegirl B.thegirlwasC.suchagirlwas D.thatthegirlwasAnOlympicMarathonis26milesand385yards,approximately_____fromMarathontoAthens. 同位语A.thedistance B.distanceC.thedistanceis D.isthedistance翻译：奥林匹克马拉松赛跑为 26英里，385码.大约为马拉松到雅典的距离26.Allflights__becauseoftheheavystorm,we decided totakethetrain.完成被动的非谓语动词形式A.havingcanceledB.beingcanceledC.havingbeencanceledD.canceled27.Hepreferrednotto_____withthatgroup.prefertodoidentityoneselfwith与打成一片A.identifyingB.identifyhimselfC.identifyD.beingidentifiedhimself28.HespeaksEnglish,butnot__hissisterdoes.A.asgoodasB.aswelllikeC.sowellasD.likewellas29.Mygrandmanoticedthatthegirl__ashort-sleeveddress,soshegavethegirlanewsweater.A.waswornB.waswearingC.wearsD.wearing30.Though_____inNewYork,Peterhadalwayspreferredtorecord【记录】theplain【平常的，简单的】facts【事实，真相】ofsmalltownlife.非谓语动词A.raised抚养B.wasraisedC.raisingD.raises31.Shewalkedsoftly__makeanynoise.A.asto

B.nottoC.notsoasto D.soasnotto ：为了32.It'snouse _____me.Idon'tknowmorethanyoudo.A.inasking B. askingC.formetoask D.youask33.We'veboughtanewhouse.We'llmoveinsoonandweneedtobuy__furniture.A.someother B.anotherC.other D.others34.PleaseA.signedC.signing

haveyourdoctor__thatprescription.B.tosign havesbdosthD.sign

【药方】35. Abiologist

【生物学家】

does

not

merely

【仅仅】

describe【描述】 organisms 【有机物】 ,buttries tolearn __actdo.A.whattocausethem B.whatcausetothemC.whatcausesthemto D.causesthemtowhat36. "Hashecomeback?....Yes, he__back for threeA.hascome B.hadcomeC.is D.hasbeen

astheydays.Ecology,_____therelationshipsbetweenorganismsandtheirenvironments,isalsoimportantinpetroleumgeology.【32课】同位语A.thestudy of B.it study C. that study D. studying翻译：生态学， 即研究生物与其环境之间关系的科学， 在石油地质中也很重要。38.Ifall

thecontinentsand

mountains

werebulldozedflat,theearth__coveredbywater. 【55课】虚拟语气A.wouldbe B.wouldhavebeenC.wouldhadbeen D.wouldbeen翻译：如果所有的大陆和山脉被推平，那么地球表面将被一层超过12000英尺深的水所覆盖。39.Those__havesixormoreclosefriendsarelikelytodescribethemselvesas"veryhappy".A.who B.whose C.which

【D.they

5

课】翻译：拥有五个或更多亲密朋友的人自认 “非常快乐” 的机会高出他人50%。40.Somehabitsof_____areincompatible

【不协调的，不相配的】withgoodhealth.A.myhusbandC.myhusband's

B.myhusbands'D.myhusbands21.Theoldman

soakedhis

2017年handsinthecoldwaterand__tokeephisheadclear. 【31课】A.tried B.tryingC.beingtried D.wastried翻译：老人把手浸在盐水里，努力保持头脑清醒。22.Smithwasverybusylastweek.Otherwisehe___toseeyou.A.came B.wouldcomeC.hadcome D.wouldhavecome 虚拟语气（过去相反）翻译：Smith上周非常忙，否则他就去看你了。23.Withallthethingssheneeded____shewouldleavethemarketforthestreetsofthetowntospendanotherhour.A.buyC.buying

B.boughtD.tohavebought

非谓语动词翻译：她需要买所有的东西， 她将要离开市场， 在小镇的街上再花费一个小时。24.Iappreciated __the opportunity toworkabroad three yearsago. appreciatedoingA.havingbeengiven B.havinggivenC.tohavebeengiven D.tohavegiven翻译：我很感激三年前给我的出国工作的机会。25.Hehaswonthefirst place, __is clear fromtheexpressionsonhisface. 【模拟三】 as 引导的非限制性定语从句A.that B.as C.what D.when翻译：他得了第一名，他脸上的表情清楚地表明了这一切。26.Onlylater_____whataterriblethinghadhappened.【大纲原句】A.theyhaverealized B.didtheyrealizeC.theyrealized D.theyrealize翻译:直到后来他们才意识到发生了多么可怕的事情。27. __ planes in flight between airports, air trafficcontrollersrelyonradar.A.Tracked B.TotrackC.Beingtracked D.Thetrackingof翻译：为了追踪机场航行中的飞机，空中交通控制台要用雷达。28.IwishBobwoulddriveustotheairportbuthehas__totakeusall.A.verysmallacarC.atoosmallcar

too to：太而不能B.toosmallacarD.suchasmallcar翻译：我希望 Bob开车带我们去机场， 但是他的车太小了， 不能带我们所有人去。29.Heistallerthan______.A.anyotherboyintheclassC. all boysin theclass

【模拟二】B.anyboyintheclassD.youandme aswell asthe

class翻译：他比我们班任何一个男孩都高。30.

PhysicsA.was

aswellasothersubjects__ascience.B.is C.are D.belongto

【模拟五】翻译：物理学和其他学科一样是一门科学。 主谓一致"Ialwaysgetconfusedabouttippinginthiscountry.""Usuallyyou__toleave15percentforawaiterorwaitress.Taxidriversexpect10or15percent,too."A.ought B.should C.might D.can翻译：我总是对这个国家的小费感到疑惑， 通常你应该给服务员的小费是账单的 10%-15%。出租车司机也希望是这些。32. ____millions ofgalaxies exist in the vast spaceoutsidetheMilkyWay. It 做形式主语A.Itisestimatedthat B.AnestimatethatC.Thatisestimated D.Thattheestimate翻译：据估计几百万的星系存在于银河系外的广阔太空。33. As resident of Texas, Dennis __ to the House ofRepresentativesin1930andtotheSenatein1938.A.whenelected B.electedC.whowaselected D.waselected翻译：作为德克萨斯州的居民， Dennis在1930年被选举，进入国会众议院然后在 1938年进入参议院。 被动语态34. The instructions are too clear on the bottle: Thesetablets __they areable tomakeabouttwenty different sounds.A.willbekept B.aretobekeptC.shallkeep D.shallhavekept被动语态

betodo

应该，必须35.Green_____havethepowertomakefoodsubstancesfoundintheairandsoil.A.onlyplantsC.theonlyplants D.plantsarealone

【养料】B.plantsalone

from解析：

alone

：放在所修饰名词的后。

only

：加

the

放在名词前36.ChinaandAmericaareseparatedby__ 【08A.PacificOcean B.aPacificOceanC.thePacificOcean D.PacificOceans

真题】解析：专有名词前加 the37."Idon'tlikeyourattitude.""Idon'tcare__A. if ornot youlike it B.whether

youlike

it

or

notC.doyoulikeitornotD.youlikeitornot解析：宾语从句__Igoonholiday,Ialwaysseemtobeunluckywiththeweather.状语从句A.Where B.How C.Whenever D.While39.ManyliveinHawaii,morethan__ofwhosepeopleboastonAsianorPolynesianheritage.【30课】分数的表达A.two-thirdsB.two-thirdC.second-thirdD.two-three翻译：很多移民生活在夏威夷，超过三分之二的夏威夷居民自称为亚洲人和波利尼西亚人的后裔。40.It istheearth's 40mile deepcrust with __weareconcernedwhenweseekthecauseofearthquake. 【34课】定语从句A.that B.what C.which D.whom翻译：若我们寻求地震的原因，这 40英里地壳恰恰是我们应该关心的地带。2018年21.Certainlayersoftheatmosphere 【空气】 havespecialnames__【定语从句】A.whichindicatedtheircharacterpropertiesB.whosecharacteristicpropertiesareindicatingC.whatcharacterizetheirindicatedpropertiesD.thatindicate 【表明】 theircharacteristic 【特有的】properties 【特性】__,hehadtoleaveschool.A.Sincehisfather'sunemploymentSincehisfatherwasunemployedHisfatherwasunemploymentBecauseofhisfatherwasunemployment23.__astrology 【占星术】 andalchemy 【炼丹术】 mayberegardedasfundamental 【基本的】 aspectsofthought isindicated bytheir apparent【明显的】 universality 【普遍性】 .【主语从句】A. Bothare B. Whatboth C. Both D.Thatboth24.Iwonderhowlong

agothisschool__

【时态】A. hasbegun

B.

begins

C.began

D. hasstarted25.In1864NevadaenteredtheUnitedStatesas__thirty-sixthstate.A.a

【冠词】B.the

C.that

D.an26.BecauseofmypoorEnglish,I'mafraidIcan't

makemyself_____. 【使役动词】A.understandingC.understood

B.understandD.tounderstand27.__theradio,

hebeganto

goover

【复习】

hislessons.【非谓语动词】A.Turningoff B.TurnedoffC.Turnoff D.Havingturnedoff28.Thecentralpurposeofmanagementis__everyactionordecisionhelpachieveacarefullychosengoal. 【不定式】A.formaking B.ofmakingC.tomake D.beingmaken29.Thegrapeisthe_____,juicy fruit ofawoodywine.A.smooth-skinned B.skinnedissmoothC.skin,whichissmooth D.smoothskin30.Thisisanoldclockthatis notonly verybeautifulbut__A.alsoittellstimeaccuratelyB.ittootellstimeaccuratelyC.itaccuratelytellstimealsoD.alsoaccurate31.If

only

we__then

the

disease

wascurable

【可治愈的】

.【虚拟语气】A.knew B.couldknowC.hadknown D.wouldhaveknown32.Thebookcase__whenweweremovingit.A.damaged B.hasdamagedC.wasbeingdamaged D.gotdamagedHefailedhisexam,__provedthathewasn'tworkinghardenough.【定语从句】A.what34.It is

B.whichhumannature to

think

C.thisback

to

D.ofwhichaGoldenAge__one'scountrywasstrongandrespected.A.whenB.provided35.Alice__myletter;

【定语从句】C.as D.unless