大连小窑湾国际商务区项目环境景观方案设计总体概念规划

大连小窑湾国际商务区项目环境景观方案设计总体概念规划大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA第一阶段设计报告StageIReport2010.03大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA目录Content1.0引言3.1.2海滨区4.5.3欧洲风情街5.0护岸及河道驳岸处理策略IntroductionCoastalZoneEuroStreetSeawalls&WaterEdgeStrategy1.1背景简介3.2重要建筑及景观设施设计意向4.5.4卧龙河5.1总体岸线标高分析BackgroundInformationKeyBuildings&FacilitiesDesignIntentionWolongRiverWaterEdgeLevelsDiagram1.2设计范围4.5.5泛尚汇5.2总体岸线标高平面DesignArea4.0景观概念设计FashionIslandMasterLevelsPlan1.3设计说明LandscapeConcept4.5.6月半湾5.3岸线设计原则DesignStatement4.1开放空间系统设计CrescentParkWaterEdgeDesignPrinciple1.3.1总体构思TheOpenSpaceSystemDesign4.5.7祥凤河5.4典型驳岸处理OverallConcept4.1.1中央商务区XiangFengRiverTypicalWaterEdgeTreatment1.3.2设计目标CentralBusinessDistrict4.5.8碧台5.5玄德湖驳岸设计DesignObjectives4.1.2河道景观区TerraceParkXuanDeLakeWaterEdgeDesign1.3.3设计原则RiverParksLandscapeZone4.6航海主题区5.6橡皮坝Principles4.1.3创智艺术区及大连岛MaritimeZoneRubberDamInnovativeArtsDistrict&DalianIsland4.6.1航海公园5.7卧龙河驳岸设计2.0景观分析4.1.4航海主题区MaritimeParkWoLongRiverWaterEdgeDesignLandscapeAnalysisMaritimeZone4.6.2渔人海鲜街5.8祥凤河驳岸设计2.1主题景观分区图4.2总体景观平面图SeafoodFishermanStreetXiangFengRiverWaterEdgeDesignLandscapeCharacterZoneDiagramMasterLandscapePlan4.6.3沙滩文化展示中心5.9沙滩岸线处理2.2空间结构分析图4.3景观分区索引BeachCultureCentreBeachEdgeTreatmentSpaceStructureAnalysisDiagramLandscapeZoningKeyPlan4.7创智艺术区5.10航海公园驳岸处理2.3交通分析图4.4中央商务区InnovativeArtsDistrictMaritimeParkWaterEdgeTreatmentTrafficAnalysisDiagramCentralBusinessDistrict4.7.1创智艺术公园5.11启航广场驳岸处理2.4步行路线分析图4.4.1启航广场InnovativeArtsParkSailingPlazaWaterEdgeTreatmentPedestrianCirculationDiagramSailingPlaza4.7.2海滨花博苑5.12花阶驳岸处理4.5河道景观区SeasideBotanicalParkBotanicalTerraceWaterEdgeTreatment3.0建筑控制RiverParksLandscapeZone4.7.3花阶BuildingControl4.5.1聚贤广场BotanicalTerrace3.1总体景观竖向设计图CivicPlaza4.8离岸岛LandscapeCharacterZoneDiagram4.5.2玄德湖公园OffShoreIslands3.1.1河岸区XuanDeLakePark4.8.1大连岛RiverZoneDalianIsland大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA1引言.0INTRODUCTION大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA小窑湾XIAOYAOBAY2009大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA1引言INTRODUCT背景简介IONBackg1.1round小窑湾商务区位于大连经济开发区环小窑湾区域，基地南环小窑湾，东依太山与金石滩国家旅游度假区，北临双D港与光电子信息园，西靠大窑湾保税港区，整体呈依山（大黑山）环海（黄海）之势。ThesitelocatesintheXiaoyaoBayarea.SouthtoXiaoyaoBayseaside;EasttoTaiMountainandGoldenBeachNationalResortArea;NorthtoShuangDHarbourandPhotoelectronHigh-techPark;WesttoDayaoBayBondedPort.小窑湾在大连的位置XiaoyaoBayinDalian辽宁省在中国的位置LiaoningProvinceinChina大连市在辽宁省的位置小窑湾区位条件DalianinLiaoningStrategicLocationofXiaoyaoBay大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA1引言INTRODUCTION设计范围Design1.2Area小窑湾景观区设计范围LandscapeDesignBoundaryCBD景观设计暂未更新CBDDesigntobeupdated大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA1引言INTRODUCTION设计说明-总体构思,目标,原则Design1.3Statement–OverallConcept/Goals/Principles1.3.1小窑湾景观设计及概念规划综述OverallConcept21世纪的景观设计LandscapeDesignforthe21stCentury公园开放给公众作休闲怡情之用大约只有150年的历史。上世纪的公园给人们的Theideaofhavingparksincities,opentoeveryonetoenjoy,isverynew印象是一个城市之外的独立空间。在过去的20年间，这种想法逐渐发生了变化，inhistory,some150years.Parksinthelastcenturywereconceivedas公园不再是个独立的绿色空间，而是与城市中的绿色空间紧密相连，成为城市中independentareasoflandadjacenttodevelopment,aportionofthe的公园。对于小窑湾景观规划设计而言，我们将这种想法进一步提升：我们要公countrysideinthecity.Duringthepast20years,thisideahasslowly园中有城市，而不仅仅是城市中有公园。其实，城市中有公园及公园中有城市这changedsuchthatparksarebeingconnectedintonetworksofgreen两个概念是密不可分的。spacesinthecity,nolongerisolated.ForXiaoyaoBay,wewishtotake公园中有城市thisideaevenfurther.NolongerdowehaveParksintheCity,ratherwehavetheCityinthePark.Botharefullyintegratedandwovenintoeach我们需要问一下自己：未来的公园应该是什么样子的，它们有哪些功能，以及我other.们应该怎样投资建设及维护它们？TheCityinthePark我们能确定的一个要点就是：随着城市居民需求的改变，公园也要不断变化与发展。公园的建设会根据人群的需求增加或减少，所以其建设需要有灵活性。在初Wenowneedtoaskourselveswhataparkmustbeforthefuture.How始阶段，公园建设可以很简单，但随着人群需求的发展，也需要不断更新变化来willtheyfunctionandhowdowepayforthemandthemaintenancethey完善功能。require?公园的建设与周边地区发展紧密相连，两者功能具有互动性。它的好处在于，周Wecanbesureofonemainpoint,whichis:Parkswillevolveandchange边地区商业活动和发展带来的利润可以投入作为建设公园的成本以及维护费用。astheneedsofthepeopleinthecitychange.Facilitieswillcomeandgodependingonneeds,soparksmustbeflexibleandresponsivetopeople.Theparkscanbebuiltverysimplyatfirst,withcomplexityinsertedovertimeasneedsarise.Parkswillalsobecloselyrelatedtodevelopmentwithintegrateduses.Theyarewovenwiththeparksactingasthegluebindingthecitytogether.Theadditionalbenefitisthatcommercialactivitiesanddevelopmentwillbeabletocontributetothecostsandmaintenanceissuesalwaysassociatedwiththelandscape.大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA1引言INTRODUCTION设计说明-总体构思,目标,原则Des1.3ignStatement–OverallConcept/Goals/Principles1.3.2设计目标DesignObjectives:AHolisticSolution将社群、机遇及生活方式融入城市公园；提升区域核心竞争力，创造一个活CreatingavibrantnewDalianCBDasacompetitiveplaceforopportunity,力四溢的大连新CBD。lifestyleandpeopleinaparkTheDalianCBDoccupiesanimportantpositioninthehistoryofDalian,asaplaceinthenewheartofacityof6.2大连CBD地处拥有620万人口的大连新城市中心，自古至今占据城市中至关重million.Ourvisionistodesignacommunitywithinternationalstandardof要的战略地位。livingandbusinessopportunities.TheobjectionofourproposaltransformstheDalianCBDasasignificantnewwaterfrontcommunityandbusiness通过将大连CBD的滨海社区生活及核心商务功能揉入城市公园的概念，我们的centreinapark:设计目标是以国际级的标准提升大连CBD的都市生活内涵及商业价值。Asadestination,theXiaoyaoBaywillprovideextensivepublicopen作为城市前沿胜地，小窑湾拥有无与伦比的地理及商业优势---坐拥广阔的沿海公spacealongthewater’sedge,justminutesfromtheCentralParkofCBD众休憩空间；CBD中央公园一步之遥；与大连岛重要地标七星级酒店咫andstepsawayfromtheIslandsofDalian-thelandmarkseven-starhotel–theIslandofDalia.FortheCBDas-a-whole,thenewXiaoyaoBay尺相依。willmirrorthe“ThreeBays”conceptinbothframingthecentralwaterfront对于大连CBD整体而言，新的小窑湾贯彻“三大海湾景区”的概念，涵括构andprovidinglarge-scalepublicwindowsontotheseaitselfwithfocuspointoftheIslandofDalianandanchortowers.筑中央海旁精品景观；营建城市新聚焦‘anchortowers’，以塑造城市滨TheXiaoyaoBaywillincludeaseriesofexpandedandrefreshedbeaches海的大型公共窗户。andmarinas,withimprovedbeachwaterqualityandopportunitiesfor小窑湾建设将包括一系列海滩、码头的扩充和更新，以改善泳滩水质，为市water-basedrecreation.ThenewCBDwillbeanchoredbyahandfulofyear-roundfacilities,whichwillserveasserviceandrecreationhubsfor民提供更多亲水的娱乐活动。theregion.ConnectionsofRiverwalkforpedestriansandcyclistswithinXiaoyaoBaywillbedramaticallyimproved,withnewdedicatedlinksfromtheeachneighbourhoodtotheentireCBDprovidingdirectaccesstothewater’sedge,parks,marinas,riverfrontandsculptureparkaswell.大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA1引言INTRODUCTION设计说明-总体构思,目标,原则Des1.3ignStatement–·对海滨的重新解读、再生规划??Recapturingthewaterfrontinsubstantiveway;·塑造二十一世纪可持续型邻里社区??Makingsustainableneighbourhoodforthe21stcentury;·引领充满机遇的的生活方式??Invitingdiverselifestyleopportunities;·营造洋溢着生机与活力的公共领域??Ensuringanactiveandvibrantpublicrealm;·为建筑和公共空间提供高品质的材料??Providinghigh-qualitymaterialsinbuildingsandpublicspaces;and·维持机动车、自行车和行人之间的良性平衡.??Providingagoodbalanceofmotorists,cyclists,andpedestrians.大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA小窑湾XIAOYAOBAY2020大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计公园中的城市CityintheParkLANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA2景观分析.0LANDSCAPEANALYSIS大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA“四区一岛”景观特色分区主题??中央商务区——商业领航中心??河道景观区——生活文化品味廊??航海主题区——假日悠闲海湾??创智艺术区——创艺交流平台??离岸岛——星级娱乐岛图例Legend中央商务区CentralBusinessDistrict河道景观区RiverParksLandscapeZone航海主题区MaritimeZone创智艺术区InnovativeArtsDistrictCBD景观设计暂未更新离岸岛CBDDesigntobeupdatedOff-Shore-Island大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA2景观分析LANDSCAPEANALYS空间结构分析图ISSpace2.2StructureAnalysisDiagram“一轴一带”、“三心四翼”空间结构一轴：中央商务核心区轴线一带：沿海稀缺资源景观带三心：启航广场---小窑湾的中心聚贤广场---行政办公区的焦点大连岛---海上的一颗新星四翼：航海主题区、创智艺术区及卧龙河、翔凤河景观作为次要轴线对称分布在CBD中央中线的两边，犹如羽翼一样，使小窑湾整体景观更丰富，空间结构更牢固。图例Legend景观主轴LandscapeMainAxis景观次轴SecondaryAxis主要景观节点MainLandscapeNodes次要景观节点SecondaryLandscapeNodesCBD景观设计暂未更新沿海景观带CBDDesigntobeupdatedSeafrontLandscape大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA2景观分析LANDSCAPEANALYSIS交通分析图Tra2.3fficAnalysisDiagram全程“快速”景观游线规划中“八主十二次”的骨干路网纵横在整个小窑湾商务区中，使得大部分景点都被联系起来。为使游线更加丰富，游客能顺畅到达每一个景点，我们特别增加了公众游船流线及内湖游船流线设计，作为车行路线的辅助交通，将主要景点贯穿起来，打造成为“小窑湾海河一日游”的特色旅游路线。图例Legend主干道MainRoad次干道内湖码头SecondaryRoadInnerLakePier支路公众码头BranchRoadPublicPier水闸内湖游船流线WaterGateInnerLakeBoatRouteCBD景观设计暂未更新轻轨路线公众游船流线CBDDesigntobeupdatedMetroLinePublicBoatRoute大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA“环保”景观游线主要步行路：以6-10米宽的步行道或长廊连接所有主要景观节点。次要步行路：以2-6米宽的步行道或花园小径连接主要步行通路，可直达区内其它次要景点及空间。自行车专用道：沿海景观带设有连续的自行车游览路线，途经沙滩文化中心、航海公园、启航公园、滨水花博苑直至海韵岛。自行车游线和海上游线又是相连的，人们可以乘坐大型游船（客货两用）回到初始地。或在将来自行车采用租借方式，便于人们无缝换乘其他交通方式。滨水步道：结合亲水平台和台阶的设置，让人们充分体验到水的乐趣。图例Legend主要步行路MainPedestrianAccess次要步行路SecondaryPedestrianAccessCBD景观设计暂未更新自行车专用道/滨水步道CBDDesigntobeupdatedBicycleTrack/Promenade大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA3.0建筑控制BUILDINGCONTROL大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA≤5+4.00+6.00+8.00+7.00+7.00+8.00+4.005.1-6+5.00+5.006.1-7+4.00+7+6.50.15+4.50+7.00+8.007.1-8≥8大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA3建筑控制BUILDINGCONTROL总体景观竖向设计图MasterLandscapeLevelsPlan3.1海滨区+8.803.1.2CoastalZone+7.00+7.00+9.00+7.00+6+8.00.00+3.00+8.00+7.00+7.00+9.00+8.00+8+7.00.00+4.00+7.00+7+9.00.15+5.00+4.50+6.00+6.00+7.00+5.00+8.00+12.00+5.00+8.00+4.00+7.00+8.00+7.00+7.00+5.00+13.00+10.00+7.00+8.00+9.00+5.00+8.00+5.00+5.00+10.00+5.00+7.00+3.00设计建筑高程(米)DesignBuildingLevel(m)≤5+7.005.1-6+7.00+3.006.1-7+6.00+700+5.007.1-8.≥8大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA3建筑控制BUILDINGCONTROL重要建筑及景观设施设计意向KeyBuildingsandLandscapeFacilitiesDesign3.2Intention重要建筑及景观设施分布图3.2.1KeyBuildingsandLandscapeFacilitiesLocationPlan特色标志建筑物IconicBuildings政府或公共设施Government/CivicFacilities休闲设施LeisureFacilities大连岛DalianIsland河岸酒吧和餐厅WaterfrontBarsandRestaurants时尚岛HighFashionIsland欧洲风情街EuroStreet景观凉亭及建筑LandscapePavilionsandStructures景观桥梁InnerLakeFootBridges大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA3建筑控制BUILDINGCONTROL重要建筑及景观设施设计意向KeyBuildingsandLandscapeFacilitiesDesignIntention3.23.2.2标志建筑??标志建筑位于河岸及滨海地区的重要区域??设计应当体现小窑湾的动态活泼和滨海特色??设计应当新颖别致及有原创性，同时与当地的建筑风格与文化氛围一致IconicBuildings??Landmarksatprimelocationsonthewaterfront.??DesignshouldreflectthedynamicandwaterfrontcharacterofXiaoyaoWan.??Designshouldbeinnovativeandoriginal,atthesametimerepresentativeofthelocaltasteandculture.政府/市政设施??单一或组合市政设施建筑的设计，应当有一致的风格与反映当地政府的特色??市政建筑应当与总体景观设计相融合，打造一个绿色、节能及可持续的设计特色??建筑设计应当体现小窑湾的滨海水域特色，并充分利用当地的材料Government/CivicFacilities??IndividualorgroupedbuildingshousingtheGovernmentfacilitiesshouldsharethesamedesignlanguagereflectingthelocalGovernment??Civicbuildingsshouldbeintegratedwiththeoveralllandscapedesigntocreatepeopleorientedarchitecturewithgreen,energysavingandsustainabledesignfeatures.??BuildingdesignshouldreflectXiaoyaoWanwaterfront/coastalnatureandpromoteusageoflocalmaterials.休闲设施（行政中心、亭阁及小型零售设施）??为公园提供便利设施及休闲景观之用的建筑，应当具备综合景观的特色，如绿色屋顶墙体，以便更好的与整体环境相融合??建筑设计应当体现小窑湾的滨海水域特色，并充分利用当地的材料LeisureFacilities(Administrationbuildings,kiosksandsmallretailfacilities)??Buildingstoholdsupportingfacilitiesintheparksandleisurelandscapeshouldbedesignedwithlandscapeintegratedfeatures,ie,greenroofs/walls,inordertobeseamlesslyblendedinwiththeoverallenvironment.??BuildingdesignshouldreflectXiaoyaoWanwaterfront/coastanatureandpromoteusageoflocalmaterials.大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA3建筑控制BUILDINGCONTROL重要建筑及景观设施设计意向KeyBuildingsandLandscapeFacilitiesDesignIn.2tention33.2.3大连岛??休闲娱乐和度假村建筑应当反映大连之岛生动活泼的海洋主题??相互交错的内部连接建筑，相映成趣，可以将观海视线最大化，同时可以360度的展现滨海地区的景色??大连岛的建筑可以成为小窑湾海洋带上一颗耀眼的明珠（标志性建筑）EntertainmentIsland(DalianIsland)??Entertainmentandresortarchitectureshouldreflecttheisland’sdynamicmaritimetheme.??Inter-connectedmulti-levelsserpentinebuildingstocreateaninterestingsettingandmaximizetheviewsandintegrationwiththe360degreeswaterfront.??Thedesignshouldbecometheshowcase/jewelofthemaritimebeltinXiaoyaoWan.河岸酒吧和餐厅??建筑样式和主题的多变性可以创造一个生动活泼的餐饮环境??户外餐饮体验可以融入到建筑设计中，通过户外座位的安排，可以增强餐饮街的主题氛围??通过在滨海广场和庭院布置带顶的座椅，可以加强户外餐饮体验WaterfrontBarsandRestaurants??VarietiesofstyleandthemeofArchitectureshouldbepromotedtocreatealivelyF&Benvironment.??Outdoordinningexperienceshouldbeintegratedwiththebuildingdesign.TheF&Bstreetenvironmentshouldbefurtherenhancedbyspilloutseatingarrangement.??Alfrescodinningexperienceshouldbepromotedwithshelteredseatingoutareasandwaterfrontplazas/courtyards.大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA3建筑控制BUILDINGCONTROL重要建筑及景观设施设计意向KeyBuildingsandLandscapeFacilitiesDesign2Intention3.3.2.4欧洲风情街??欧洲风情街是一个充满异域风情的街道，它的建筑布局较为紧凑，建筑立面处理较为西式??街道的景观设置为欧洲风情的雕塑、小品、灯具、座椅等，体现了小窑湾作为一个现代化国际都市的文化特质。EuroStreet??TheEuroStreetlandscapedesignisinspiredbytheEuropeancountrieshuman-scaledlanesandstreets.Thelayoutofthebuildingsismoredensethanotherareas,andthebuildingfacadeisbuiltinawesternstyle.??Thelandscapefacilities/structures/furniturearealsoinawesternstyletorepresentaninternationalurbancharacter.泛尚汇??零售村庄建筑可以创造一个“户外购物中心”的体验??建筑风格应当现代化，体现高端的购物体验，并应用国际化品牌带动其发展HighFashionIslandRetails??Retailvillagearchitecturetocreatean“outdoorshoppingmall”retailexperience.??TheArchitecturallanguageshouldbemodernandreflectingthehigh-endretailexperiencetobepromotedwithinternationalbrands.大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA3建筑控制BUILDINGCONTROL重要建筑及景观设施设计意向KeyBuildingsandLandscapeFacilitiesDesignIntention3.23.2.5景观亭阁和构筑物??轻质材料的景观结构与总体露天景观相配合，打造生动活泼的设计风格??景观建筑和构筑物设计应当体现小窑湾的滨海水域特色，并充分利用当地的材料LandscapePavilionsandStructures??Dynamicdesignwithlightweightmaterialslandscapestructurestointegratewiththeoveralllandscapeopenspace.??LandscapebuildingsandstructuredesignshouldreflectXiaoyaoWanwaterfront/coastalnatureandpromoteusageoflocalmaterials.景观桥梁??景观桥主要用来引领行人从一高端到另外一高端，或行人交叉运行??直线型或蜿蜒的结构可以成为景观中游人步行或观景的独一无二的特色LandscapeBridges??Thelandscapebridgesaretobedesignedtocarrypedestrianfromoneleveltoanotherorforpedestriancrossingsinanintegratedsetting.??Linearorserpentinestructuresshouldbecomepartoftheuniqueoverallwalking/viewingexperiencewithinthelandscape.与地下设施（中央商务区）连接的景观棚架??与中央商务区地下设施连接的景观棚架的设计，应当与周围景观、公园设计风格相一致??建筑设计应当体现景观棚架的功能：既满足地上景观活动，又可以为地下的商业零售设施提供方向性指引作用??景观棚架结构可具备综合景观的特色，如绿色屋顶墙体，以便更好的与整体环境相融合LandscapeSheltersConnectiontoUndergroundFacilities(CBD)??SitespecificlandscapeshelterconnectingtotheCBDundergroundfacilitiestobeintegratedwiththesurroundinglandscape/parksetting.??Thedesignshouldservethefunctionrelatingtotheon-gradelandscapeactivities,atthesametimeprovidingdirectionalelementsleadingtotheundergroundretail/commercialfacilities.??Structureshouldbedesignedwithlandscapeintegratedfeatures,ie,greenroofs/walls,inordertobeseamlesslyblendedinwiththeoverallparkenvironment.大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA4观概念设计.0景LANDSCAPECONCEPT大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA4景观概念设计LANDSCAPECONCEPT开放空间系统设计TheOpenem4.1SpaceSystDesign中央商务区4.1.1TheCentralBusinessDistrict中央商务区主要的景观带是从行政中心到滨海公园整条南北向的中轴。这中轴就是城市的中心，主要的景观处理是要大气、要庄严，去营造一个高端及富行政形象的景观带。行政中心景观带由一系列整齐的广场和花园构成，在城市空间上具有强大的功能。而穿插中央景观带的东西向内河公园也会由整齐庄严的水体、地形和植物配置所构成。在中央商务区内，绿色中轴就是穿越商业区和停车场的公园，其优点在于创造一个多层空间的绿色环境，它不仅与商务区有直接连接，还可以在寒冷多雨的环境中为行人提供一个舒适的环境。部分的商业空间与公园连接，为游人购物提供方便。园内有行人桥连接不同的园区，靠近滨海区另有桥梁贯通整个滨水海岸。作为城市新面孔的中央滨海公园完善了中央商务区的景观功能。形状像船头一样，滨海广场可以作为市民活动及聚会表演的场所。公园内通往中央商务区的行人天桥由高到低通往滨海广场，打造一个进入广阔露天剧场的感觉。整个滨海公园贯通东西，在两端均有大型建筑，东端的海洋馆与西端的科技馆作为两端的标志。北面的行政中心与南面的滨海公园所组成的系统，就是城市的核心，也是中央商务区的主骨干。海滨长廊连接沿海湾畔,沿卧龙河及祥凤河伸延至内湖区之商业活动而形成环状联系系统。Thekeytothecorelandscapeisthecentralnorth-southspine,fromthegovernmentcentretotheseaside.ThisaxisisthecentreoftheCityandwillbetreatedwithadegreeofformalitytosetofclearlyahighlyvisiblecorelandscape.Thegovernmentcentrelandscapeisaseriesofformalplazasandgardenstolinkthisareawiththecentralspine.Itishighlyfunctionalasaspacethatcanbeusedinthecity.Andtheeastwestsectioncrossingthespinewillalsohaveamoreformaltreatmentofthewaterbody,landformandplanting.InsidetheCBD,thegreenspinecontainsaparkbuiltovercommercialandparkingstructures.Theadvantageusedhereisthecreationof3levelsofparkthatdirectlyconnecttocommercialspacesplusprovideprotectedaccessalongthespineincoldandrainyweather.Partsofthecommercialspacecancomeuptotheparklevelstoprovidefacilitiesfortheparkusers.Bridgesareprovidedtocrossoverthesideroadsplusalandbridgewillcrossovertheseafrontroadwaytoprovideaccesstothisarea.ThecentralseasidelandscapeareacompletestheCBDspineandisthefaceofthecity.Shapedliketheprowofaship,theseafrontplazaprovidesaciviceventandcelebrationstageformajorgatherings,performancesandthelike.TheupperlandbridgetoandfromtheCBDstepsdowngraduallytotheplazaforanamphitheatereffect.Seafrontparksmakeupthespacestotheeastandwestoftheplaza,whiletheendsofthisparkareanchoredwithanAquariumtotheeastandmuseumtothewest.ThisentiresystemfromGovernmentcentretothenorth,southtotheseasideparkisnowthecoreofthecity,itsbackboneandcentre.CoastalpromenadedesignedtoconnectthebayfrontareasandconnectwiththeriversidewalksandcommercialactivitiesofWolong&Xiangfengriver,theneventuallylinkstheinnerlake,creatingaloopsystem.大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA4景观概念设计LANDSCAPECONCEPT开放空间系统设计TheOpenSpaceSystem4.1Design河道景观区4.1.2RiverParksLandscapeZone河道景观区我们建议三个内河公园与中央商务区的边界处理有其各自的特点。卧龙河(东)：公园的主要功能是餐饮休闲服务。通过中央商务区的城市设计将中央公园中轴与这里的餐饮服务区连接。卧龙河公园的公共空间是由不同建筑与道路及河岸的退线构成，空地的多样性可以使居民有着不同的户外体验。沿河区域可以建造楼房，通过其中的绿色庭院连接不同的建筑空间。公园东岸由比较休闲的景观构成，可以供居民散步、慢跑，类似于艺术和体育社区的活动场地。翔凤河(西)：此公园比较安静，居民可体验远离中央商务区喧嚣的清新感，为户外休闲、野餐、户外漫步等提供一个较为理想的场所。我们建议可以出租一些小船以增加其休闲性。此公园将会以大树和起伏的草坪作为其特点。玄德湖公园(北)：玄德湖公园位于齐整水域的中心及行政中心的前方，同中央的启航广场连接。公园两岸可以增加一些文化及艺术表演设施，打造一个独具文化特色的区域。这些文化及艺术表演设施的景观设计可以比较随意，建筑物周边地区可以成为室内活动向户外活动延伸的场所。RiverParksLandscapeZoneWehaveproposedthateachofthethreerivershaveaslightlydifferentemphasisontheedgesoftheCBD.EastRiver:Thisriverhasbeendesignedtofunctionasafoodandbeveragestreet.PassagesaresuggestedthroughtheCBDurbandesigntoallowforeasypedestrianmovementbetweentheriversandthecentralparkspine.Theopenspaceisdesignedheretohaveaseriesofbuildingswhichvaryinsetbackfromtheroadortheriveredge.Thevarietyofspacescreatedallowsdifferentexperiencesandusesforoutdoorventures.Somebuildingscanbelocatedontheriveredge,havingwalkwaysascourtyardsthroughthebuildingspaces.Theeasternsideismoreleisurelylandscapeforrecreation,walking,joggingandthelike,likestotheartscommunityandsportsfacilities.WestRiver:ThisriverlandscapeismuchmorequietandsomethingofanescapefromthedensityoftheCBD.Itwillbeidealforoutdoorrelaxation,lunchpicnics,strollingwithfriends,andthelike.Weanticipatesmallboatscanberentedforrelaxationaswell.Thisriverwillbeknownforitsmajortreesandrollinglawns.XuanDeLakePark:Thisparkiscenteredontheformalwaterbodyinfrontofthegovernmentoffices,linkedtothecentralparkspine.Onbothsidesofthis,culturalandperformingartsfacilitieswillbeaddedintothelandscape,creatingadistinctivecommunityoffacilitiesinthispartofthecity.Thelandscapedesignwillbemuchlessformalforthesespacesastheyactasthesettingforthesefacilities,andshouldbemorerelaxed.Areasnearthebuildingscanactasstagesagainwhenactivitiesinsidecancometotheoutside.大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA4景观概念设计LANDSCAPECONCEPT开放空间系统设计TheOpenSpaceSystemDesign4.1创智艺术区及大连岛4.1.3InnovativeArtsDistrict&DalianIsland创智艺术公园创智艺术公园的设计是为户外艺术展览及大地艺术展览提供场所。我们特意配合了周边土地利用的发展及其需要，并将此处的景观设计简单处理，使其作为一个灵活变化的场所，以方便进行不同类型的社区至国际性活动。此处的景观设计从视觉上和实际上均通往滨水公园，并与大海直接连接。通向大海的台阶造型将完善创智艺术公园的设计。滨水公园的设计以自然为主，以流水型曲线、花卉展览以及土地雕塑作为其特点。此处是通往创智艺术公园的延伸，同时可作为大连之岛上高档住宅及码头区之间的过渡缓冲区。我们建议在此处的西河岸建造一个观光摩天轮。游客可以在观光摩天轮上观赏到中央商务区的景色，有一种身临其境的感觉。大连岛我们建议大连岛形像雕塑一样，使其与创智艺术公园相呼应。岛上的酒店、购物中心、创意会议论坛中心由一个有盖的通廊连接，并配备地下车库。酒店房间朝向均是面朝大海。我们建议在海上配备一个夏天使用的“漂浮”游泳池，作为一个高档私密酒店，我们也建议在岛上配备一个私人码头。这些设施周边的景观设计将采取地下空间台地草坪铺设。如有需要，这些设施的活动可以由室内转移到户外。所以，大连岛不会仅仅是一个地形平坦的小岛，而是由多层次空间组成的地方，设计理念将力求生动多变。景观桥梁-槐花桥将会完善这个生动多变的景观岛区。CreativeArtsParkCreativeArtsParkisdesignedtofunctionasavenueforoutdoorexhibitiongalleryandlandarts.Thelandscapeiskeptpurposefullysimpleasacanvasonwhichvariationsofeventscanbeplaced.Thislandscapewillconnectvisuallyandphysically,directlytotheseaacrossthewaterfrontpark.AsteppedterracetotheseawillcompleteCreativeArtsPark.Thiswaterfrontparkwillbekeptnaturalwithflowingforms,botanicaldisplays,andearthsculpture.Itisalsoanextensiontotheartsvillageexperience,andatthesametimeisthebufferandtransitionspacetothehighqualityresidentialdevelopmentandmarinaoftheDalianIsland.Ferriswheelcouldpossiblybeplacedattheriversideonthewest,providingamorevibrantspacewhilstprovidingatransitionalzone,leadingbackintotheCBDlandscapeareas.DalianIsland–DalianEntertainmentIslandWehavearrangedtheIslandinasculpturallayoutasitisoppositetheartsvillage.TheHotel,ShoppingComplex,andCreativeForumandexhibitionareaareallinterlinkedbelowwithweather-protectedconnectors.Parkingisalsobelowthefirstlevel.TheHotelissuggestedtohaveafrontagethatturnstotheseasothatmostoftheroomscanhaveasea6><#00aa00'>view.Wealsohaveproposedaswimmingpoolarea‘floating’intheseaforuseduringwarmweather.Beinganexclusivehotel,wehavealsosuggestedthataprivatemarinabeaddedtothisislandadjacenttothehotel.Thesurroundinglandscapeforthesefacilitieswillbeterracedlawnsandtreesovertheundergroundspaces.Functionsandeventssupportingthefacilitiescanbetakenoutsidetothesespacesifdesired.ThereforetheislandwillhaveaverticaldimensiontomakeitfarmoredramaticthanafLANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA4景观概念设计LANDSCAPE放空间系统设计CONCEPT开TheOpenSpaceSystem4.1Design航海主题区M4.1.4aritimeZone航海主题公园航海主题公园将会是大连小窑湾的一个亮点。作为一个人工沙滩及航海公园，我们必须确保潮浪不会对沙滩造成沙子流失。沙滩后方是一个景观区，包含起伏的多功能草坪以及遮阴的大树。沙滩通廊的形状就像起伏的海浪一样。在度假村开发的时候，沙滩通廊将会延伸贯通沙滩与度假村。我们建议在沙滩后方有商店、小卖部及沙滩服务设施，提供饮料、小点心及海洋特产，以满足游人需要。我们也建议在南面的小山丘开设海鲜餐厅。晚上可以享受远处中央商务区的独特风光，白天则可以欣赏海景。与中央商务区相比，沙滩提供了一个休闲的滨海环境，此处可以配置一些海洋风格的雕塑，我们也建议建立航海博物馆，提供游人在回归喧嚣的中央商务区前有个过度的感觉。航海主题公园的入口处是一个海洋流线型的休闲公园，配备了不同的后勤服务设施。这个海洋流线型公园的连接通道充满了优雅的气息，也便利了海滩各区的连接。TheMaritimeParkThiswillbeauniquefacilityforDalian.Asaman-madeebeachitselfwillbeenclosedwithaplantedareabehind,andarollinglandscapeofusefullawnsplusareasofshadetrees.Connectorsareallgentlycurvedpathsintheshapeofthewaves.Eventually,pathswillalsobeprovidedtotheResortpropertiesinlocationsthatsuittheirlayoutsandaccessneeds.Wehavesuggestedacentralsupportfacilityofkiosksandcafesinthecentreoftheparktocaterforthevisitors.Drinks,snacksandbeachsuppliescanallbesoldinthisarea.Wehavealsoshownaspecialseafoodrestaurantonthesmallsouthernhill.ThiswillprovidespectacularviewsbacktotheCBDatnight,andviewsouttoseaduringtheday.BacktowardstheCBD,thebeachwillendinarelaxedmaritimepark.Thisshouldhaveseasidetypesculpturesincludedtomatchthisidea.AlsosuggestedisaSailingmuseumatthetransitionbackintotheCBD.Thecentreareawillbeagardenthatexpressesthelinearparkinsidethelogisticssupportzone.Thislinearparkwillprovideanelegantconnectorallthewaytotheedgeofthesea.大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREA4景观概念设计LANDSCAPECONCEPT总体景观平面图9MasterLandscapePlan4.271.启航广场4SailingPlaza682.同心广场5ConcordePlaza3.绿洲公园OasisPark104.行政中心公园AdminCentrePark65.聚贤广场3CivicPlaza11176.玄德湖XuanDeLake7.欧洲风情街EuroStreet2188.泛尚汇1219FashionIsland189.食代FoodStreet110.月半湾20CrescentPark11.醇巷BarStreet12.碧台TerracePark1313.航海公园MaritimePark2114.渔人海鲜街SeafoodFishermanStreet15.沙滩Beach1416.沙滩文化展示中心BeachCultureCentre17.创智艺术公园InnovativeArtsPark18.海滨花博苑15SeasideBotanicalPark19.花阶BotanicalTerrace1620.大连岛大连小窑湾国际商务区环境景观方案设计DalianIslandCBD景观设计暂未更新21.海韵岛LANDSCAPEDESIGNOFTHEXIAOYAOBAYINTERNATIONALCFCINTHEDALIANAREACMarinaIslandBDDesigntobeupdated4景观概念设计LANDSCAPECEPT引CON景观分区索LandscapeZoningKeyPlan4.3中央商务区5CentralBusinessDistrict1.启航广场SailingPlaza2.同心广场ConcordePlaza33.绿洲公园4OasisPark4.行政中心公园4AdminCentrePark1河道景观区RiverParksLandscapeZone1.聚贤广场6CivicPlaza22.玄德湖XuanDeLake33.欧洲风情街71EuroStreet4.泛尚汇FashionIsland5.食代FoodStreet26.月半湾832CrescentPark7.醇巷1BarStreet8.碧台TerracePark1航海主题区MaritimeZone1.航海公园MaritimePark2.渔人海鲜街1SeafoodFishermanStreet3.沙滩Beach24.沙滩文化展示中心BeachCultureCentre2创智艺术区InnovativeArtsDistrict1.创智艺术公园InnovativeArtsPark2.海滨花博苑SeasideBotanicalPark3.花阶BotanicalTerrace3离岸岛Off-Shore-Island41.大连岛CBD景观设计暂未更新DalianIsland2.海韵岛CBDD