广州上海牛津版英语七年级下册U1-U7-总复习提纲

广州上海牛津版英语七年级下册U1--U7-总复习提纲广州上海牛津版英语七年级下册U1--U7-总复习提纲广州上海牛津版英语七年级下册U1--U7-总复习提纲资料仅供参考文件编号：2022年4月广州上海牛津版英语七年级下册U1--U7-总复习提纲版本号：A修改号：1页次：1.0审核：批准:发布日期：7B下册Unit1复习一、短语plantodo 计划做某事goskiing 去滑雪thesedays 如今befamousfor 因…而著名befamousas作为…而出名besimilarto 与…相似lookdownon… 俯视，鸟瞰takepartin 参加withadifference 与众不同的all/differentkindsof 各种各样的awarmwelcome 热烈欢迎atfirst 起初giveatalk 演讲accordingto 根据，按照onone’sway(to) 在…的路上interestingplaces名胜ontime 准时farawayfrom…远离……getthrough 穿过nextto 在…旁边afterdark 黄昏后，天黑后sailaway驶走；漂走millionsof 很多，上百万的dowell(in) 善长于hopetodo 希望做某事oneday 有一天inthefuture 在未来tellsb.aboutsth. 告诉某人某事haveawonderfultime 过得愉快enjoyoneself goabroad 出国fruitandvegetables 蔬果gosightseeing 观光go/beonholiday 渡假fromplacetoplace 到处callsb.onthephone 打电话给某人bytheway 顺便说说thetopof………的顶端saildowntheriver 顺流而下orderfood 点菜fallover 倒塌leanto向……倾斜infact 事实上beclosedtothepublic 不对公众开放keepoutinvaders 阻止侵略者二、词形转换 care(v./n.)-careful(adj.)-careless(adj.)-carefully(adv.)cross(v.)-across(prep.) center(n.)-central(adj.)taste(v./n.)-tasty(adj.) design(v.)-designer(n.)scenery(n.)-scenic(adj.) meet(v.)-meeting(n.)crowd(v.)-crowded(adj.) France(n.)-French(n./adj.)wonder(n.)-wonderful(adj.)different(adj.)-difference(n.)interest(v.)-interesting(adj.)amuse(v.)-amusing(adj.)-amusement(n.)三、语法with表带有…表达建议：whynot…/whydon’tyou…/what/howaboutdoing…/wouldliketodo/hopetodosuchas&forexampleusedtodo&beusedtodoingoneof+复数名词+动词(单数)find的用法cross&across&throughspend&take…watch/see/hearsb.…do/doing(many)thanksfor(doing)sth.whatdoyoumeanby(doing)…

and,but,sobring/showsb.sth.=bring/showsth.tosb.arrive&reach&gettovoice&noise&sounduntilsothatmany&muchthough&butit’sbelieved/shown(that)…workhard&hardworkthenumberof&anumberof动名词作主语&It’s+adj.+todoUnit2复习短语protecttheenvironment保护环境giveoutharmfulgases排放有害气体onEarth=ontheearth在地球上onearth究竟come/befrom来自于oneanother/eachother互相;彼此collectsomefacts收集信息livingthings生物forexample/suchas例如beusefulfor…对……有用warnsb.(not)todosth.告诫某人(不)做某事knowalotabout对……知道很多beindanger处于危险之中beintrouble处于困境之中；遇到麻烦beinterestedin…对……感兴趣communicatewithsb.与某人进行交流dothejob(of)…起……作用passsthtosb=passsbsth传递某物给某人cutdown砍掉；砍伐not…atall根本不……alittle一点writeanarticle写文章beworriedabout…对……担心careabout关心；在乎makenoise吵闹；制造噪音givesbahand=helpsb帮助某人feelabout…对……有某种看法providesthforsb=providesbwithsth提供某物给某人=supplysbwithsth=supplysthfor/tosb）inthepast在过去theanswertothequestion问题的答案do/tryone’sbesttodosth尽力做某事startoutsmall从小事做起throwrubbish扔垃圾thrwo…into/onto…把……扔到……里（上）bothsidesof………的双面belongto属于makeourenvironmentmorebeautiful使我们的环境更美好inthebeginning起初；刚开始的时候get/feeltired感到疲惫stop…fromdoingsth.阻止……做某事inone’sopinion在某人看来inorderof…以……的次序bringabout导致；引起blowaway吹走becaughtin(asandstorm)遇上（沙尘暴）takemeasures采取措施bewashedaway被冲走makeadifference造成差别takecareof照顾runoutof用完evenif即使；纵然realizetheimportanceof认识到……的重要性词形转换use(v./n.)-useful(adj.)-useless(adj.)harm(v./n.)-harmful(adj.)-harmless(adj.)wonder(v./n.)-wonderful(adj.)noise(n.)-noisy(adj.) rain(v./n.)-rainy(adj.)health(n.)-healthy(adj.)condition(n.)-conditioner(n.)contain(v.)-container(n.)fight(v.)-fighter(n.)pollute(v.)-pollution(n.)communicate(v.)-communication(n.)worry(v.)-worried(adj.)nature(n.)-natural(adj.)danger(n.)-dangerous(adj.)science(n.)-scientist(n.)choose(v.)-choice(n.)appear(v.)-disappear(v.)tire(v.)-tired(adj.)-tiring(adj.)live(v.)-living(adj.)-alive(adj.)important(adj.)-importance(n.)different(adj.)-difference(n.)environ(v.)-environment(n.)govern(v.)-government(n.)chemistry(n.)-chemical(adj.)die(v.)-dead(adj.)-dying(adj.)produce(v.)-product(n.)语法few,afew,little,alittlejoin&takepartintalk,say,speak,tellvoice,sound,noiseliving&alivestoptodo&stop(from)doing-ed&-ingonoverabove的区别forexample&suchaswithout的用法warn的用法seem的用法makesb.do&makesb./sth.+adjor在否定句中表并列现在进行时与一般现在时基本的反意疑问句Unit3复习一、短语belongto 属于receptiondesk 接待处bookaroom 订一个房间allowsb.todosth. 允许某人做某事leadsb.to… 把某人带到…fireexit 消防通道safetyfirst 安全第一describesth.tosb. 向某人描述…barkloudly (狗)大声吠叫wakeup 睡醒smellsmoke 闻到烟味firealarm 火警wetsometowels 湿了些毛巾lieonthefloor 躺在地板上seemlike 似乎像…fireengine 消防车musictoone’sears 悦耳的声音showup 出现secondslater 一会儿，几秒后againsttherule(s) 违反规定asenseofsmell/sight 嗅觉/视觉/hearing/taste/touch 听觉/味觉/触觉keepone’sbalance 保持平衡falldown 跌倒haveacold 感冒constructionworker 建筑工人 use…fordoing/todo 用…来做某事communicatewithsb. 与…沟通infact 事实上quiteafew 许多，相当多perfumemaker 香水制造商beusefulfor 对…有用allday 整天aswell（句末） 也becauseof 因为lookforajob 找一份工作goforward 向前走ontheleft/right… 在…左/右边intheleft-handcorner在左手（边）角落nextto 在…的隔壁welcometo 欢迎来到…listeningskills 听力技巧beable/unabletodo (不)能做某事 getthechancetodo 有机会做某事signlanguage 手语hurtoneself 弄伤自己enjoyoneself 过得愉快beproudof… 以…为荣teachoneself 自学=learnbyoneselfhelponeselfto… 随便吃些…hearabout 听说beonfire 起火，着火putoutfire 灭火becloseto 接近…lookoutof… 朝…外面看decidetodo 决定做某事twomore/anothertwo 再多两个asfastasonecould 尽快asfastaspossiblegopast 经过callforhelp 喊救命shoutat 朝…大喊befullof 充满beseriouslyhurt 伤得很严重climbuptheladder 爬上梯子againandagain 一次又一次地complainto… 向…投诉/抱怨二、词形转换receive(v.)-reception(n.)explanation(n.)-explain(v.)construct(v.)-construction(n.)manage(v.)-manager(n.)safe(adj.)-save(v.)-safety(n.)sleep(v.)-asleep(adj.) die(v.)-dead(adj.)use(v.)-useful(adj.) see(v.)-sight(n.)difference(n.)-different(adj.)hear(v.)-hearing(n.)listen(n.)-listening(n.)build(v.)-building(n.)most(adj.)-mostly(adv.)loud(adj.)-loudly(adv.)serious(adj.)-seriously(adv.)able-unable(opp.)ability-disability(opp.)friendly-unfriendly(opp.)with-without(opp.)fireman-firemen(复数)三、知识要点few,(quite)afew,little,(quite)alittle等both的用法welcome的用法不规则动词的过去式(lead,leave,wet,smell,put,lie等)seem的用法stoptodo&stopdoingbecause&becauseof人称代词&反身代词taste/smell等的用法twomore&anothertwo…the+adj.表…一类人thankyoufor/usefordoingU4复习一．短语apacketof一盒apotof一壶inaway在某种程度上shakeone’shead摇头change…into…=turn…into…把…..变成……beconnectedto与……相连接lookfoolish看起来很愚蠢inpackets用包装的形式flowthrough…通过……流动usesthtodosth用……做……allkindsof各种各样makeelectricity制电apowerstation发电厂forexample例如electricalappliance/machine电器glass/plasticcontainer玻璃/塑料容器inourdailylife在我们日常生活中makeourliveseasier使我们的生活更舒适helpsb(to)dosth=helpsbwithsth帮助某人做某事makesth/sbadj使某人/某物怎样makesbdosth使某人做某事leave…on使…..处于工作/使用的状态free…from(doing)sth使…..从……中解脱出来becarefulof/withsth对……小心keepsthdry保持某物干燥(keepsth/sbadj)apieceofadvice(不可数)一条建议turnon/switchon打开turnoff/switchoff关掉turnup/turndown（音量）调大声/小声(be)onthesafeside为了安全起见；以防万一makesure(that)确保generallyspeaking一般而言playchess下棋playtheguitar弹吉他figureout弄清；算出payspecialattentionto(doing)sth特别注意dealwithsth处理某事picksb.up搭载人，带人走seemtodo看起来像做aseriesof一系列；一套innumbers用数字differencebetweenAandBA和B的不同之处keepadiary写日记bydoingsth以……方式lookthrough通过……看；翻阅put…away将……收起；把……放回原处answerthetelephone接电话leanoutof从……探出身dressproperly着装得体around11a.m.早上11点左右goout熄灭moreandmorecrowded越来越拥挤inonewayoranother以这样或那样的方式shoppingmall大型购物中心keepsilent/quiet保持安静atfirst起初startafire引起火灾二．词形变化fool(v.欺骗；n.傻瓜)－foolish（adj），careful(adj.)---carefully(adv.)---care(v.),safe(adj.)—safely(adv.)explain(v.)–explanation(n.),servant(n.)---serve(v.),contain(v.)---container(n.),produce(v.)---product(n.),different(adj.)---difference(n.)battery---batteries,housewife---housewives,move(v.)---movement(n.)patient－impatient,unplug---plug,三．句型/语法Notabadexplanation.不错的解释Canyougetme…你能给我买/拿……Itishardtoimagine…..很难想象……like的用法v.&prep.with的用法howsoon,howlong,howoften,howfar动名词的用法情态动词：can,may,must分数的表达：基数＋序数（onetenth十分之一；twotenths十分之二）Unit5复习find…interesting觉得/发现……有趣finditadjtodosth觉得/发现做某事怎样inourlives在我们的生活中 beinterestedin对……感兴趣beon上演；播放milesandmiles好几英里gotosleep=fallasleep入睡；睡着gotobed就寝allright确实；好的besimilarto…与……相似bedifferentfrom与……不同keeplively保持活力(keep+adj)keepdoingsth一直/不停做某事hatedoingsth讨厌做某事hatebeingbored讨厌烦闷thewhole（n.）ofthetown=thewhole(adj)town整个城镇describesth/sbas…把某物/某人描述成为……runinrings绕圈跑knockon/atthedoor敲门falldown掉下来stonedeaf完全聋的minddoingsth介意做某事atwork在工作adullmoment寂寞的一刻tenmilesaway十英里远inamess肮脏；一团糟pickout挑出；辨别出blowaway吹走manyaweek＝manyweeks数周can’twait迫不及待makesthforsb为某人做某事lotsof=alotof许多winaprize赢得奖项winfirstprize获得一等奖goaway走开keepback别往前走rightnow=rightaway马上；现在takecareof=lookafter照顾liveon…以……为生keep…aspets养……作宠物breaktherules破例；犯规makesure确保getlost迷路onone’sown＝byoneself独自；靠自己的力量bepleasedwith…对……满意；喜欢bepuzzledby…对……感到迷惑payattentionto(doing)sth注意某事/做某事shoutatsb.对某人大喊大叫talkwithsb与某人交谈inafriendlyway以友好的方式befullof…充满/装满……rushout冲出去wastetimeon(doing)sth浪费时间在某事上/做某事acrowdof一群have/takeashower冲凉；沐浴pickup捡起inmanyways在许多方面attheendof在……的尽头II词性变化肯定并否定：interesting–uninterestingcheerful-cheerlessgenerous-ungeneroushelpful-helplesspatient-impatientmess(n.)–messy(adj.)successful(adj)-success(n.)-succeed(v.)fun(n.)-funny(adj)freeze(v.)-frozen(adj.)poem(n.)-poet(n.)account(v.)-accountant(n.)calculate(v.)-calculator(n.)III语法therewillbe句型whole&all代词one&it，ones&themwho,who’s,whosefind的用法keep/finish/enjoy/practice/mind…+doingkeep/be/become/get/turn…+adj.名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+nUnit6复习brushone’steeth刷牙beon开着pourinto涌入；倒进turn…off关掉lookaround四处看drop…into…使……落入……里flowdown流下clean…up把……洗干净pump…into…用泵把……抽到……inthefirstplace起初；一开始remembernottodosth记得不要做某事shakeone’shead摇头comeoutof从……出来risefrom从……升起carry…to…把……带到……watertreatmentworks水处理厂sewageplant污水处理工厂groundwater地下水freshwater淡水drinkingwater饮用水infact事实上fillup装满；填满believeitornot信不信由你atleast至少takeashower冲澡（淋浴）takeabath洗澡（坐浴）leavesthdoing使……处于某种状态abrokentap破损的水龙头twiceasmuch(as)两倍(多)distilledwater蒸馏水thebottomof………的底部doanexperiment做实验breakup分解；分离turninto…变成bemadeupof…由……什么组成/构成fromthestartof…从……的开始fallto下降到referto提到；查阅keepwarm(keep+adj)保持温暖keepsth/sbadj保持某物怎样keepdoingsth继续/不断做某事helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事drive…crazy让……抓狂onholiday休假；度假tellstoryabout…讲关于……故事noproblem没问题inchargeof负责；管理ordinarypeople普通人flowchart流程图barchart柱状图dieof(thirst,hunger)死于(口渴，饥饿)happento发生intheend=atlast=finally最终accordingto根据soundterrible听起来很恐怖beinamess一团糟attheend（of）在…的末尾insteadof（doing）代替(做)stopdoingsth停止做某事plasticbag塑料袋cigaretteends烟蒂washover冲刷intotal总共wastetimedoingsth浪费时间做某事pickup捡起putout扑灭词形变化：value（v.）-valuable(adj)mix(v.)–mixture(n.)drink(v.)-drinkable(adj.)---undrinkablefreeze---froze---frozenbreak—broke---brokensalt(n.)---salty(adj.)thirst(n)–thirsty(adj)shine(v)---shiny(adj)possible(adj)---possibility(n)treat(v.)---treatmentfinal(adj.)---finally(adv)dropv&n句型/语法weneedwaterfordoingsthItsaysthat＋从句take&cost，spend,pay数量词too…to/so…that/enoughtodoItisadjforsbtodosth&itisadjofsbtodosthremembertodo&rememberdoinguntil的用法if条件状语从句Unit7短语indifferentways用不同的方式takeoff脱掉（衣服等）；（飞机）起飞haveagood/greattime=enjoyoneself玩得开心/愉快havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth做某事有困难learnabout了解，知道eatinghabits饮食习惯forexample；suchas例如usesthtodosth=usesthfordoingsth用……做某事findsthadjtodo=finditadjtodosth发现/觉得做某事怎样cut…intosmallpieces把……切成小块atdinner吃饭时sitatthetable坐在桌子旁helponeself(selves)to…随便吃些getsthfrom…从……拿……aknifeandfork一副刀叉cutoff切掉；切下inthemiddleof在……中间manydifferentkindsof很多不同种类的bedying就要死了getoutof从…..中出来assoonas一……就……besaved获救ac