新概念英语第三册 Lesson 40 知识点梳理

Lesson40 who

专门从事专攻:专注於

specializesinIthasneverbeenexplainedwhyuniversitystudentsseemtoenjoypracticaljokesmorethananyoneelse.Studentsspecializeinaparticulartypeofpracticaljoke:thehoax.Invitingthefire-brigadetoputoutanon-existentfireisacrudeformHespecializesinorientalThisshopspecializesinchocolates.这个商店专门出售巧克力一个专卖海鲜的餐馆必胜客是专业买披萨的餐厅ofdeceptionwhichnoself-respectingstudentwouldeverindulgein,Studentsoftencreateamusingsituationswhicharefunnyto

hoax

hoaxeveryoneexceptthevictims.

afalsewarningaboutsomethingdangerous,givenespeciallytosomeonemanofficialposition,forexamplethepolice[nC]报假警，骗局everybodysgreatrelief,thebombscareturnedouttobeahoaxThefiremenarrivedatthesceneonlytodiscoverthatitwasahoaxtrickacleverplanusedtodeceivesomeone[nC]诡计，把戏Hepretendedtobeill,butitwasjustatricktomakehergotoseehimItwasatricktheenemyplanewasdisguised（伪装）asoneofoursdeception欺骗AnnquicklysawthroughhisliesanddeceptionsHewasfoundguiltyofobtainingmoneybydeception.Ithasneverbeenexplainedwhyuniversitystudentsseemtoenjoypracticaljokesmorethananyoneelse.Studentsspecializeinaparticulartypeofpracticaljoke:thehoax.Invitingthefire-brigadetoputoutanon-existentfireisacrudeformofdeceptionwhichnoself-respectingstudentwouldeverindulgein,Studentsoftencreateamusingsituationswhicharefunnytoeveryoneexceptthevictims.; :.•1粗陋的粗糙的:acrudewoodenbridge

(a)放纵某人:

indulgeinacrudesketchacrudeformofdeceptionIthasneverbeenexplainedwhyuniversitystudentsseemtoenjoypracticaljokesmorethananyoneelse.Studentsspecializeinaparticulartypeofpracticaljoke:thehoax.Invitingthefire-brigadetoputoutanon-existentfireisacrudeformofdeceptionwhichnoself-respectingstudentwouldeverindulgein,Studentsoftencreateamusingsituationswhicharefunnytoeveryoneexceptthevictims.Theyindulgetheirchildtoomuch.I'mreallygoingtoindulgemyselftonightwithabottleofchampagne.indulgein纵情享受，沉溺于IshallforgetaboutdietingI'mjustgoingtoindulge.indulgeinalonghotbath

Ithasneverbeenexplainedwhyuniversitystudentsseemtoenjoypracticaljokesmorethananyoneelse.Studentsspecializeinaparticulartypeofpracticaljoke:thehoax.Invitingthefire-brigadetoputoutanon-existentfireisacrudeformofdeceptionwhichnoself-respectingstudentwouldeverindulgein,Studentsoftencreateamusingsituationswhicharefunnytoeveryoneexceptthevictims.takesthseriously重视；认真对待我们应该认真对待婚姻 2Whenastudentrecentlysawtwoworkmenusingapneumaticdrilloutsidehisuniversity,heimmediatelytelephonedthepoliceandinformedthemthattwostudentsdressedupasworkmenweretearinguptheroadwithapneumaticdrill.Assoonashehadhungup,hewentovertotheworkmenandtoldthemthatifapolicemanorderedthemtogotheywerenottotakehimHeaddedthatastudenthaddressedupasapolicemanandwasplayingallsortsofsillyjokesonpeople.Boththepoliceandtheworkmenweregratefultothestudentforthispieceofadvanceinformation.

Thestudenthidinanarchwaynearbywherehecouldwatchandheareverythingthatwenton.Sureenough,apolicemanarrivedonthesceneandpolitelyaskedtheworkmentogoWhenhereceivedaveryrudereplyfromoneoftheworkmen,hethreatenedtoremovethembyforce.Theworkmentoldhimtodoashepleasedandthepolicemantelephonedforhelp.Shortlyafterwards,fourmorepolicemenarrivedandremonstratedwiththeworkmen.（舞台上的）场景,幕:Thefirstsceneoftheplayistheking'spalace（现实生活中的）情景,场景:thehorrificscenesaftertheearthquake:thesceneoftheaccidentThesceneofthecrimeJournalistswereonthescenewithinminutes.3Thestudenthidinanarchwaynearbywherehecouldwatchandheareverythingthatwenton.Sureenough,apolicemanarrivedonthesceneandpolitelyaskedthe

不久，很快

shortlyworkmentogoaway.Whenhereceivedaveryrudereplyfromoneoftheworkmen,hethreatenedtoremovethembyforce.Theworkmentoldhimtodoashepleasedandthepolicemantelephonedforhelp.Shortlyafterwards,fourmorepolicemenarrivedandremonstratedwiththeworkmen.aresorryforthedelay-thetrainwillleaveshortly他很快就到I'llbewithyou.shortlyafterwards不久以後shortlybeforenoon抗议，表达不满

remonstrate

Asthemenrefusedtostopworking,thepoliceattemptedtoseizethepneumaticdrill.TheworkmenstruggledfiercelyandoneofthemlosthisremonstratewithsbaboutsthThelawyerremonstratedwiththejudgeabouttheamountofthefine.我向老师抗议新校规我们向裁判抗议（referee)Hethreatenedtocallthepolice.Atthis,thepolicepointedoutironicallythatthiswouldhardlybenecessaryasthemenwerealreadyunderarrest.Pretendingtospeakseriously,oneoftheworkmenaskedifhemightmakeatelephonecallbeforebeingtakentothestation.Permissionwasgrantedandapolicemanaccompaniedhimtoacall-box.Onlywhenhesawthatthemanwasactuallytelephoningthepolicedidherealizethattheyhadallbeenthevictimsofahoax.4seize（紧紧）抓住Sheseizedmebythewrist.Heseizedthebagandranoffwithit.Iseizedhisarmtoholdhimbackseizethechancetomakemoney

Asthemenrefusedtostopworking,thepoliceattemptedtoseizethepneumaticdrill.TheworkmenstruggledfiercelyandoneofthemlosthisHethreatenedtocallthepolice.Atthis,thepolicepointedoutironicallythatthiswouldhardlybenecessaryasthemenwerealreadyunderarrest.Pretendingtospeakseriously,oneoftheworkmenaskedifhemightmakeatelephonecallbeforebeingtakentothestation.Permissionwasgrantedandapolicemanaccompaniedhimtoacall-box.Onlywhenhesawthatthemanwasactuallytelephoningthepolicedidherealizethattheyhadallbeenthevictimsofahoax.fiercedogs,fiercewinds,fierceattacksfiercecompetitionfiercecriticism

Asthemenrefusedtostopworking,thepoliceattemptedtoseizethepneumaticdrill.TheworkmenstruggledfiercelyandoneofthemlosthisHethreatenedtocallthepolice.Atthis,thepolicepointedoutironicallythatthiswouldhardlybenecessaryasthemenwerealreadyunderarrest.Pretendingtospeakseriously,oneoftheworkmenaskedifhemightmakeatelephonecallbeforebeingtakentothestation.Permissionwasgrantedandapolicemanaccompaniedhimtoacall-box.Onlywhenhesawthatthemanwasactuallytelephoningthepolicedidherealizethattheyhadallbeenthevictimsofahoax.5ironically讽刺地，充满讽刺意味的是，themurdererwaskilledwithhisowngun.hiscoldgotbetteronthelastdayofhisholidayironic讽刺的评论•挖苦的微笑

Asthemenrefusedtostopworking,thepoliceattemptedtoseizethepneumaticdrill.TheworkmenstruggledfiercelyandoneofthemlosthisHethreatenedtocallthepolice.Atthis,thepolicepointedoutironicallythatthiswouldhardlybenecessaryasthemenwerealreadyunderarrest.Pretendingtospeakseriously,oneoftheworkmenaskedifhemightmakeatelephonecallbeforebeingtakentothestation.Permissionwasgrantedandapolicemanaccompaniedhimtoacall-box.Onlywhenhesawthatthemanwasactuallytelephoningthepolicedidherealizethattheyhadallbeen