2022年成人高考（专升本）-英语-教材精讲班-第二章

Aft一■adfc弟一早语法与词汇学习顺序：.基本介绍.语法.词汇.历年真题解析试卷结构考察内容题号题量分值语音1〜555语法与词汇6〜201515完形填空21〜351530阅读理解36〜552060补全对话56〜60515短文写作61125总计61150第二部分：语法与词汇共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分。每小题留有空白处，要求考试从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案填入空白处，使句子符合语法规则，意思完整。词汇考生应掌握约3800个英语单词的基本用法和相应的常用词组。语法(-)词法01.名词02.冠词03.代词04.数词05.形容词06,副词07.介词08.动词09.连词10.感叹词语法（二）句法.基本句型.句子按用途分类（1）陈述句（2）疑问句（3）祈使句（4）感叹句.句子按结构分类（1）简单句（2）并列句（3）复合句语法（三）构词法.派生法.合成法.转换法2019高频考点统计考察内容题号题・动词6,12,15,17,19,206连词7,10,183形容词9,13,143颁8,162副词1112018高频考点统计考察内容题号题量动词7,9,10,13,17,19,207颁12,152代词61连词81固定搭配111形容词141名词161副词181

2017高频考点统计考察内容题号题量动词9,10,15,19,205连词11,13,163形容词14,182冠词61代词71固定搭配81副词121名词1712016高频考点统计考察内容题号题量动词8,9,10,12,14,15,16,17,199固定搭配6,202连词11,182形容词71副词1312015高频考点统计考察内容题号题量动词6,7,14,15,16,18,207连词8,11,193幅13,172冠词91形容词101名词1212014高频考点统计考察内容题号题员动词7,8,9,10,17,18,207连词6,162幅12,142形容词111副词131名词151固定搭配191高频考点统计考察内容题量考察内容题量动词41固定搭配5连词14名词4形容词9冠词2幅8代词2副词5总计90高频考点1动词2019Q6Therenoonetohelpmeatthismoment,Ineedtohandletheworkallbymyself.A.beB.beingC.tobeD.been2019Q12Bythetimeyoureturnintwoyears,yourhometownwillanewlook.A.havetakenonB.takeonC.havebeentakenonD.betakenon2019Q15IfPeterhadtoldhisteacherabouthisdifficultyinmathhomework,shehimbeforetheexam.A.helpsB.willhelpC.wouldhavehelpedD.wouldhelp2019Q17Theorganizersoftheconferencehavearrangedhotelroomsforthosestudentsfromoutoftown.A.tocomeB.comeC.comingD.tohavecome2019Q19Itwassuggestedthatthishardworkinggirlanexampleforotherstudents.A.besetB.willbesetC.couldbesetD.hadbeenset2019Q20Sincecomputerswereintroduced,theytobeusefultoolsforpeopleweakinmath.A.hadprovedB.haveprovedC.willproveD.areproving2018Q7一Thebosswantstotalktoyou.Heseemsunhappywithyourperformance.-Oh,Ibeintrouble.Ihopehewon'tfireme.A.mustB.canC.shouldD.would2018Q9I'llconsiderMs.Smithtonight,butIamnotsureifIhavethetime.A.toseeB.seeingC.tohaveseenD.see2018Q10Thetraintoarriveat11:30,butitwasanhourlate.A.wassupposedB.issupposedC.supposesD.supposed2018Q13ahotel,welookedforsomewheretohavedinner.A.FindingB.HavingfoundC.WefindingD.Wefound2018Q17Theemployeesmoreenthusiasticabouttheirworksincetheirpayrose.A.areB.havebeenC.wereD.willbe2018Q19Theuniversityregulationsrequirethatthestudentsatleast90%ofthelectures.A.attendedB.toattendC.wouldattendD.attend2018Q20InOctober2007,theChang'e-1satellitewassuccessfullyatXichang.A.launchedB.presentedC.regulatedD.engaged2017Q9Nowadayslittleknowledgetobeadangerousthing.A.seemB.seemedC.doesseemD.doseem2017Q10Iftheirmarketingteamsucceeds,theytheirprofitsby20percentA.willincreaseB.wouldbeincreasingC.willhaveincreasedD.wouldhavebeenincreasingNotuntilthegamehadbegunatthesportsground.A.shouldhehavearrivedB.wouldhehavearrivedC.didhearriveD.hadhearrived2017Q19Iftheyarewillingtolendusthemoneyweneed,allourproblemswillbe.A.solvedB.causedC.coveredD.met2017Q20Thisarticlemoreattentiontotheproblemofculturalconflicts.A.caresforB.allowsforC.appliesforD.callsfor2016Q8Ifyoustayedathome,thiswouldneverhavehappened.A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.wouldhave2016Q9—Howmuchdidthissetoffurniturecost?-Iforgot.A.howmuchitcostsB.howmuchdiditcostC.howmuchitcostD.howmuchdoesitcost2016Q10Wehadalongwaytogosowedecidedtoearly.A.setonB.putonC.setoffD.putoff2016Q12OneofthestrongesthurricaneswastheFloridaKeysStormof1935,duringwhich500peoplewerekilled.A.torecordB.recordedC.recordingD.beingrecorded2016Q14WhenJohnlefttheoffice,Amyatherdesk.A.isstillworkingB.hasstillworkedC.hadstillworkedD.wasstillworking2016Q15Youshouldlearnthroughfailures.Whydon'tyouyourplanortryanewapproach?A.adjustB.repeatC.acceptD.refuse2016Q16Thecarpethassomanystainsonitthatitneeds.A.replaceB.toreplaceC.beingreplacedD.tobereplaced2016Q17Isenthimthepackageyesterday.Heitbynow.A.mighthavereceivedB.receivedC.willreceiveD.receives2016Q19Tomakethefishnice,sheputinsomesugarandwinevinegar.A.tasteB.totasteC.tastedD.tasting2015Q6Onlyinmythirtiesapurposeinlife.A.didIfindB.IdidfindC.IfoundD.foundI2015Q7histelephonenumber;shedidn'tknowhowtogetintouchwithhim.A.HavingforgottenB.TohaveforgottenC.ForgettingD.Toforget2015Q14Theoldman,togetherwithhisneighbors,theperformancewhenitbegantorain.A.haveenjoyedB.hasenjoyedC.wasenjoyingD.wereenjoying2015Q15MyteacherrecommendedthatIascarefulaspossiblewhenItookanexam.A.willbeB.beC.amD.were2015Q16SeveralnovelsbyMoYanintoEnglishsofar.A.hadbeentranslatedB.weretranslatedC.aretranslatedD.havebeentranslated2015Q18一I'msorryaboutthemisunderstanding.—Youapologize;itwasn'tyourfault.A.needn'tB.wouldn'tC.couldn'tD.mustn't2015Q20JasonmadesharpcommentsonMary'sidea,buthedidn'tmeanher.A.tobehurtB.tohurtC.hurtD.hurting2014Q7Don'tremindmeofthatawfulday;Isuchafoolofmyself.A.willmakeB.madeC.ammakingD.make2014Q8Therelationshipbetweenparentsandtheirchildrenastronginfluenceonthecharacterofthechildren.A.tohaveB.haveC.hasD.having2014Q9Onlybytellingthetruthwinthetrustandsupportofyourfriends.A.youdidB.youcanC.didyouD.canyou2014Q10Ifithadnotrainedyesterday,theyworkontime.A.wouldfinishB.willfinishC.wouldhavefinishedD.willhavefinished2014Q17Heenteredtheofficehurriedly,thedooropen.A.leaveB.leavingC.toleaveD.left2014Q18Smokinganddrinkingmayheartdiseaseandcancer.A.comefromB.resultfromC.gettoD.leadto2014Q20Sealevelsaretorisebetween7and23inchesbytheendof21stcentury.A.expectedB.inspectedC.detectedD.suspected高频考点2连词2019Q7Marytookapart-timejoblastsummer;butherparentswereunhappyaboutshedid.A.theseB.whichC.thatD.what2019Q10You'dbetterspeakloudlyatthemeetingeveryonecanhearyou.A.exceptthatB.suchthatC.inthatD.sothat2019Q18Thejobapplicantwasworriedabouttheinterviewhewaswellprepared.A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.though2018Q8mydaughterreachestheageofeighteen,shecanapplyforadrivinglicense.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.SinceD.Once2017Q11You'dbettertakethesedocumentswithyouyouneedthemforthemeeting.A.unlessB.incaseC.untilD.sothat2017Q13isknowntotheworld,MarkTwainwasagreatAmericanwriter.A.AsB.OnceC.ThatD.It2017Q16Moviegoersknowthatmanyspecialeffectsarecreatedbycomputers.theyoftendon'tknowisthatthesescenesstillrequirealotofwork.A.ThatB.WhomC.WhatD.How2016Q11itisnothisresponsibilitytodothat,hesaidhewouldhelp.A.AlthoughB.AsC.SinceD.Unless2016Q18Isthisthefactoryyouvisitedtheotherday?A.whatB.whereC.thatD.when2015Q8Thesearethepicturesofthehotelweheldourannualmeetings.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.when2015Q11Mysecretaryusuallyopensmypostit'smarked"private".A.forB.asC.unlessD.if2015Q19Let'sgototheairportalittleearlierwecanchoosebetterseats.A.nowthatB.forthatC.bythatD.sothat2014Q6Theseappletrees,Iplantedthreeyearsago,havenotborneanyfruit.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.what2014Q16I'dliketogowithyou;,myhandsarefullatthemoment.A.wheneverB.howeverC.whereverD.whatever高频考点3形容词2019Q9Icanhardlydistinguishthetwogirls,sincetheylookquite.A.likeB.unlikeC.alikeD.likely2019Q13Pleasemakesurethatyournameisenteredinthespacewhenyoufilloutthisform.A.vacantB.bareC.blankD.empty2019Q14ReadingaloudeverydaycanbeoneofthemostwaystoimproveyourspokenEnglish.A.evidentB.effectiveC.favoriteD.favorable2018Q14DespitethesuddenbreakdownoftheGeneralManager;workisgoingoninthecompany.A.usualB.routineC.normalD.regular2017Q14Johncomplainedtothebooksellerthattherewereseveralpagesinthedictionary.A.lackingB.losingC.missingD.dropping2017Q18WhenIamconfrontedwithsuchquestions,mymindgoes,andIcanhardlyremembermyowndateofbirth.A.faintB.blankC.darkD.blind2016Q7AfterthebusydayI'vehad,Ineedadrink.A.heavyB.sharpC.strongD.powerful2015Q10Itisthattextmessagingwhiledrivingisdangerous.A.significantB.obviousC.necessaryD.sufficient2014Q11TheyarestudyingtheSolarSystem'splanet,Saturn,anditsmoons.A.secondlargestB.twolargestC.largestsecondD.largesttwo高频考点4介词2019Q8Ididnotdowellonthewritingexam,forthetopictowriteonwasunfamiliar me.A.toB.forC.withD.about2019Q16allthedifficulties,theresearchercontinuedherresearch.A.IncaseofB.InspiteofC.BecauseofD.Insteadof2018Q12Ifeelveryexcitedthethoughtofjoiningmyfamilyinaweek.A.onB.forC.atD.in2018Q15Atsuchatimeofcrisis,wemusttrytoalldifferencesandsticktogether.A.setapartB.setbackC.setasideD.setdown2015Q13Whoshouldberesponsibletheaccident?A.atB.ofC.withD.for2015Q17Thepianistdidn'tuntilthelastminutebeforetheconcert.A.turnupB.turnoutC.turnoffD.turnon2014Q12Mydaughterisquitewellnowaslightheadache.A.butforB.besideC.exceptforD.besidesHehadtoquitthejobhisillhealth.A.becauseB.asC.becauseofD.asfor高频考点5副词2019Q11PeterwouldstayathomewatchingTVthangoshoppingwithhismom.A.ratherB.quiteC.betterD.still2018Q18Childrendon*tunderstandinitiallywhattheyarereciting,butitwillhaveanimpactontheirthinking.A.casuallyB.especiallyC.regularlyD.gradually2017Q12Ihaven'tbeentoapopfestivalbeforeandMikehasn't.A.tooB.aswellC.neitherD.either2016Q13Ms.Jolieisbeautifulandverytalented,andincontrolofherowncareer.A.basicallyB.remarkablyC.perfectlyD.actively2014Q13SheistreatedbetterthanIwas.A.manyB.muchC.moreD.little高频考点6固定搭配2018Q11Bobdoesn'tlookhisage.Ithinkhe'ssomewhere.A.infortyB.infortiesC.inhisfortyD.inhisforties2017Q8Myfatheraskedtohelpwithhiswork.A.IandTomB.TomandmeC.meandTomD.TomandI