单选语法(教师)

中考语法专项2013.1.30名词1、Ihopethisbookwillbe tobeginnersofEnglish.A.somehelp B.greathelpfulC.ofveryhelp D.ofsomehelpIwenttobuya ofChinaDaily.A.piece B.sheet C.lot D.copy抽象名词具体化People,especiallyteens,thinkit greatfuntosurfon Internet.A.a;the B.a;不填 C.the;the D.不填;theTheyhad climbinguptothetopofthehill.goodtime B.thegoodtimeC.agoodtime D.goodtimesShehasgivenus .agreathelp B.manyhelpsC.alargenumberofhelp D.alotofhelpIhavetowrite ,butIhave towrite .apaper,nopaper,on B.paper,nopaper,withC.apaper,notanypapers,on D.apaper,notapaper,on用适当的冠词填空（不填处用“/”表示）1、Mostscientistsagreethatcomputerscan’tcompletelytake placeofhumans.2、Whenandwheredidthestorytake 3、Peopleoftenuseplasticsin placeofwoodormetal.4、Theadvent(出)ofcomputersis signifigance(义)forhumankind.连词whileuntil1、ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter, ,infact,wastalkingaboutmydaughter.A.whom B.where C.which D.while2、Iarrivedattheairport theplanehadtakenA.after B．while C．when —Look!Herecomesourschoolbus.—Nohurry.Don’tgetonit ithasstopped.A.until B.after C.since D.whenIwasdoingmyhomework mymomwascookinginthekitchen.A.after Notuntil home hisparentsbeenillforthreedays.A.hegot；heknew B.didheheknewC.hegot；didheknow D.didhedidheknow33.Whydoyouwanttofindanewjob you’vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when youwillneversucceed.A.If B.Until C.Since D.UnlessHegotexcitedattheIwascalm.A.whenB.whileC.becauseD.afterYoumusttakethemedicine yougetwell.A.while B.since C.till D.so他直到十岁才会游泳。Helikeslisteningtothemusic heishavingbreadfast.a.and b.because c.while d.until定冠词乐器the3.--Whatdoyouusuallydoafterschool?--Weusuallyplay soccerforhalf houron playground.A.不填；an；the C．不填不填 D.the;an;a

C.the，／ D./;the8.Shecanplay and .A.thetennis,theguitar B.tennis,guitarC.thetennis,guitar D.tennis,theguitar分数表达About studentsinourclasscandescribethatplaceinEnglish.A.three-fifths B.three-fifth C.third-five D.third-fifth3. ---Which is the smallest number of the four?--- .A.Two-thirdsB.AhalfC.AquarterD.Three-fourthsWeallthinkthatthe centurywillbringushopes.A.twenty-first B.twentieth-firstC.twenty-one D.twentieth-oneWearesurethe 0lympicGamesinBeijingnextYearbeoneofgamesinAtwenty-ninemoresuccessfulBtwenty-ninth；moresuccessfulCtwenty-ninth；themostsuccessfulD.twenty-nine;themostsuccessful( )14． thestudentsintheseprimaryschoolisthreethousand, ofthemaregirls.A.Anumberof;twothird B.Thenumberof;twothirdsC.Anumberof;twothirds D.Thenumberof;twothird( )16．ItisreportedthatthetrainaccidentinIndiakilled people.NoChinesewas them.A.twohundred;among B.twohundreds;amongC.twohundred;between D.twohundreds;between34.Thisisabigclass,and ofthestudentsaregirls.A.twothird B.secondthreeC.twothirds D.twothre50.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolis thattheirschool.A.twotimesasmanyas B.twiceasmoreasC.twotimesasmuchas D.twicetimesasmanyHowlong和howfarhowsoon一般用于将来时态，意思为“多久之后.:in“intwodays”“infiveyears”例如：A：Howsoonwillhebeback? ?B：Inanhour. 1小时以后。2、howlong,表示多长时间，主要用来对一段时间(如threedays,fourweeks等)提问例句：A：Howlongdidhestayhere?他在这儿呆了多久?B：Abouttwohours.大约两小时。Howlong还表示“东西有多长”Hecouldn’tswim .如：A:Howlongistheriver?这条河有多长？B:About50km.50千米。频率howoften，长度howlong，距离howfar---- isthehospitalawayfromthevillage?----It’sabout2miles.a.Howlong b.Howoften c.Howfar d.Howsoon介词With表伴随Heleft thedoorepen.4.Peterlikesplaying doesn'tlike football Iboughtforhimonhisbirthday.A、the，the

footballverymuch,buthe

a.on b.in c.at d.upThemancameintotheroom abunchofhand.a.onb.inc.withd.as

andmorefastwithalittermonealitt

afew的区别在上下午或晚上用in intheThrough和across的区别

nosoonernmust？ Ye， mus。/no. needt。look

lookfor

一般过去时Mygrannylooks mylittlesisterata.inb.atc.ford.afterAftertheearthquaketheanxiousmomlooked childreneverywhere.a.forb.afterc.ind.upHestoodupandshookhands allofA.withB.toC.atD.inMymotherwascryingasIwavedgoodbye A.onB.withC.toD.inat+价格Ibuyapairofshoes a.atb.onc.ford.in

Havegreatfunp52Justnow过去式标志Whatmadehimcryjustnow?一般将来时Whereismybag,madam?I itforyouatonce.a.getb.willgetd.gotthedayaftertomorrowbegoingoMr.Robinsonisawell-knownexpert childpsychology.Myfatherisstrict me mystudy.a.withon,inc.with,ond.onin表示在方面Theinformationisavaial() theA.onB.withC.toD.atThanks invitingmetotheA.onB.forC.toD.atThanks alotofhardwork,andthemeetingisasuccess.A.onB.forC.toD.atWearsomeSunscren防晒霜.Itcankeep A.upB.inC.offD.atthanksforasbegoodforhehasjustcomeback theUnitedKingdom.Whatwouldyouliketodrink?Iwouldlikeacupoftea sugarandIhavewrittentheletterwithypewth的区别Thecatisbehindthedoor,soosaitefor、aftrbehind词组keepintouchwith他们通过电子邮件保持联系。词组thinkof他总是先想到别人。形容词和副词Thegirlcanrunvery .a.quicklyb.slowly c.quietlyd.loudly.比较级+比较级Thecarisrunning Itseemstobeflying.a.moreandfasteb.fasterandfasfastand

过去进行时Theteacher whenIcameintotheclassroom.a.ismakingc.drewd.wasdrawingWhat fromthreetofouryesterdayafternoon?a.haveyoudoneb.hadyouyoudoingd.youdoing表示过去某一段时间里做的事情11.12比较since和forSince用来说明动作起始时间，for用来说明动作延续时间长度。例如：IhavelivedhereformorethanyIhavelivedheresinceI注意：并非有forIworkedhereformorethantwentyyas）Ihaveworkedhereformanyer）e1对）TomhasstudiedRussianforthreeyears.=TombeganstudyRussianthreeyearsago,andisstillstudyingitnow.2（错）Harryhasgotmarriedforsixyears.=Harrybegantogetmarriedsixyearsago,andisstillgettingmarriednow.显然，第二句不对，它应改为Harrygotmarriedsixyearsago.或Harryhasbeenmarriedforsix现在完成时Mypenpalsaidhewouldme,butI anylettersfromhimsofar.a.won’treceive b.haven’treceivedc.hadn’treceived d.didn’treceive标志sinceHowlonghaveyou thisbook? 延续性动词替换非延续性a.bought b.borrowed c.had d.keptHissister herhomeforthreeyears.returnnextyear.a. left b.hasleft c.leaves d.hasbeenawayfrom

Ａ. joined Ｂ. hasjoinedＣ. wasin Ｄ. has been 12、-Doyouknowhimwell- Sure.We friendssincetenyearsago.Ａ. were Ｂ.havebeenＣ.havebecome Ｄ.havemade13、-Howlonghaveyou here?-Abouttwomonths.Ａ. been Ｂ. gone Ｃ. come Ｄ. arrived1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they what's happened to him.

14、Hurry up!The play minutes.

for tenＡ. knew Ｂ. haveknown Ｃ. mustknowＤ.willknow2、He has been to Shanghai,has he?Ａ. already Ｂ.never Ｃ.ever Ｄ.still

Ａ. has begunＢ. had begunＣ. has been onＤ. began15、It ten years since he left the army.Ａ. is Ｂ. has Ｃ. will Ｄ. wasago

3、Have you met Mr Li ？Ａ. just Ｂ. ago Ｃ.before Ｄ. amoment

16、Miss Green isn't in the office.she to the library.Ａ.has gone Ｂ.went Ｃ.will go Ｄ. has beenyear

4、Thefamouswriter onenewbookinthepasttwo

17、My parents

Shandong for ten years.Ａ.is writing Ｂ.was writing Ｃ.wrote written、-Ourcountry alotsofar.

Ａ. have been in Ｂ.been toＣ. have gone to Ｄ.have-Yes.Ihopeitwillbeeven .Ａ.has changed;well Ｂ. changed;goodＣ.has changed;betterＤ. changed;better6、ZhaoLan already inthisschoolforyearswas;studying Ｂ.will;study

beenthey

18、Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom, ?A.sothey B.don'tthey C.havethey D.haven't19hasMrWhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehegirl

Ｃ.has;studied Ｄ.are;studying7、We Xiao Li since she was a

toChina?A.Howsoon,comes B.Howoften,gotC.Howlong,came D.Howfar,arrivedＡ.know Ｂ. had known Ｃ.have known knew、HarryPotterisaverynicefilm.I ittwice.Ａ. will see Ｂ. have seen Ｃ. sawＤ.see9、-These farmers have been to the States.

20、Hisuncle formorethan9years.A.hascomehere B.hasstartedtoworkC.haslivedthere D.haslefttheuniversity二、句型转换-Really?When

there?

3、The old man forayear.(die)（动词填空）

last year. HeＡ.will they go Ｂ. did they goＣ. do they go Ｄ. have they 10、- you your homework yet?

4、Thisfactoryopenedtwentyyearsago.(同义句转换)Thisfactory fortwentyyears.5MissGaoleftanhourago. (同义句转)-Yes.I

it a moment ago.

MissGao anhourＡ. Did;do;finishedＢ. Have;done;finishedＣ. Have;done;have finished

ago.

6HermotherhasbeenaPartymemberforthreeyears.同Ｄ. will;do;finish、His father the Party since 1978.

义句）Her mother the Party three years 、现在完成时中，非延续性动词不能与forsince引 . 11。7、TheGreenFamilymovedtoFrancetwoyearsago.(同义句转) 12、B 13A 14C 15、。 twoyears theGreenfamilymovedto 16"have/has gone to+地点表示某人去了某（还France. 未回来指主语所指的人不在这儿"have/has been in+地点表示8、Thebushasarrivedhere.Itarrivedtenminutesago.(把 "have/has been to +地点表示曾经去过某地（但现在两个句子合并成一个句) 不在那儿。故16的正确答案为。17、A 18、D 19、C 20C三、汉译英45、她去过上海。6、他这些天上哪儿去了？

二、句型转换。1hashe? 2、Howlong 3died,hasbeendead4、hasbeenopen 5、hasbeenaway 6joined；ago7、Itis,since 8、Thebushasbeenhereforminutes.三、汉译英。参考答案：一、单项选择。1响，或过去发生的动作还未结束，一直持续到现在或将来，重点在于对现在的影响。这种考查难度较大，往往无时间状语，需要从上下文分析、推理才行。故上两侧根据上下文分析、推理，正确答案是Ｂ。2、现在完成时常与alread（已经jus（刚刚，正好ever（曾经，neve（从来，也不；从不，befor（以前，yet（仍然）2应选。

now.

1、Jimhasfinisheddoinghishomeworkalready.Heisfree2、Hereceivedaletteryesterday.3、MyfatherhasbeentotheGreatWallbefore.4、Shehasn'tseenthenewfilmyet.5、She