2019年人教新目标中考二轮复习英语完形填空试卷1

2019年中考英语：完形填空选练题（1）【实战训练】ATheearliestmapswereprobablydrawnintheMiddleEast.Someofthesemapshave__1__andtheyshowusthepeopleatthattimethoughttheearthflat（ 平的）.Astimewentby,thepicturesbecamemoredetailedandmapsweremore__2__ made.Lateron,ancientGreeks（希腊人）usedtheir__3_ofmathandsciencetomakemaps.GreekmapstellustheGreeksknewtheworldwas__4__.Fromsimplepictures,mapmakinghasturnedintoascience.Mapsaremade__5__ _surveying（勘测）land.Inthe1900s,peoplearoundtheworldstartedtoshareinformationtomake__6__maps.Withthehelp ofthephotographstakenfromtheskyandspace,mapsarenowmoreexactlymadethanever.__7__theworldisalwayschanging,wewillalwaysneednewmaps.Therearemanytypesofmaps,butalmostalluse__8__andpicturestodescribewhataplaceislikewhenthemapismade.Amapusuallytellswhatthepictures__9 Somemapsmayshowthewholeworld.Aroadmapwillhelpyouknowthe__10__from_oneplacetoanother.Othermapsmayusepicturestoshowthetemperatureandpopulationindifferentplaces.A.disappearedB.survivedC.goneD.leftA.slowlyB.simplyC.correctlyD.carelesslyA.knowledgeB.courageC.energyD.challengeA.longB.smallC.squareD.roundA.intoB.byC.ofD.fromA.cleanerB.lighterC.betterD.olderA.ThoughB.SoC.UnlessD.SinceA.soundsB.modelsC.wordsD.storiesA.standforB.goforC.askforD.waitforA.weatherB.distanceC.featureD.culture1—10、1—10、BCADBCDCAB【实战训练】B2016中考英语完形填空分类练习及答案--广告布告类BesuretocometotheCityGallery!AmyKimisoneofthebest-knownChinese51 intheworldtoday,andsomeofhermostfamous 52areondisplayinthisexhibition.Shehassomethingfor 53.Therearemanygreatphotosofpeople54.Becausepeopleatworkarethemost 55.Therearealsophotosofthecountrysideandcityviews.Thisisagreatshowfromaworld-classphotographer.Whateveryoudo,don'tmissthisexhibition.【小题1】A.writersB.paintersC.photographers【小题2]A.photosB.booksC.paintings【小题3】A.nooneB.someoneC.everyone【小题4】A.workingB.exercisingC.relaxing【小题5】A.commonB.beautifulC.boring【咨案】【小题1】C[小题1]Ac[小题1]A【小题1】B【实战训练】C阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、BC或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。MrGuppywasaverylargeman.Lifewasnoteasyforhim.Hecouldnotfindclothesbigenough.His1weretoolargeformostshoes.Inbuses,trainsandplanes,hecouldnotstandupstraight.Theroofsweretoo2.Infact,whereverhewentandwhateverhedid,MrGuppyhad3becauseofhissize.TheseproblemsweresobadthatMrGuppy4at homemostoftime.Lifewaseasierathome.Thenoneday,afriendsaid,“Youspendtoomuchtimeathome.You5gooutmore.Theresagoodmovieatthetheatre."Ican'tsitinanyseatthere,MrGuppysaid."I'mbig.”“Thatisnoproblem,“hisfriendsaid.Tllbuyyoutwotickets.Youcanthematthetheatrewhenyougetthere.Thefriendsentmoneytothetheatrefortwotickets.Whenthedaycame,MrGuppy8"Ican'tsitinanyseatthere,MrGuppysaid."I'mbig.”“Thatisnoproblem,“hisfriendsaid.Tllbuyyoutwotickets.Youcanthematthetheatrewhenyougetthere.Thefriendsentmoneytothetheatrefortwotickets.Whenthedaycame,MrGuppy8hisbestclothesandwenttothetheatre.“Youhavetwoticketsforme,“hesaidtothe9intheticketoffice.“Myname“Youhavetwoticketsforme,“hesaidtothe9intheticketoffice.“MynameisGuppy.”“Oh,yes,Mr.Guppy,“thewomansaid.“Hereyouare.SeatsG4andP12.I'msorry,“Oh,yes,Mr.Guppy,“thewomansaid.“Hereyouare.SeatsG4andP12.I'msorry,youandyourfriendcan'tsittogether10toomanypeoplehavecometoseetheyouandyourfriendcan'tsittogether10toomanypeoplehavecometoseethefilmthisevening.”15BABCC6--1015BABCC6--10)1.A.handsB.feet 'C.earsD.eyes)2.A.lowB.highC.largeD.small)3.A.experienceB.problemsC.relationsD.practice)4A.leftB.keptC.stayedD.lived)5.A.mustB.wouldC.shouldD.need)6.A.veryB.quiteC.ratherD.too)7.A.buyB.sell C.giveD.get)8.A.pickedupB.askedforC.putonD.savedup)9.A.womanB.man C.girlD.boy)10.A.untilB.becauseC.beforeD.whetherPoorMrGuppy!Hesmiledsadly,walkedoutofthetheatreandwenthome.((((((((((【实战训练】DThisisatruestory.Therewasaplayer36Jerryinthefootballteam.Helikedplayingfootball,buthewasn'tplayingfootball,buthewasn'tgoodatit.Sohehasfewchancestoplay37histeam.Hefeltverysorryforit.Oneday,hisfatherdiedfromaterribleillness,hehadtoreturnhometodealwithsomething.Afterthat,animportant38wasgoingtobegin.Hefoundthecoachatonce,toattendthematch.Hewasnotgoodatskills,sothecoachwouldnot40himtotakepartinthematch.Butnow,asherelented（ 心软）,heagreedtoletJerryplayforonlythreeminutes.Whenthetimewasup,hewouldbechangedby41.Onthecourt,Jerryturnedveryagilely（敏捷地）42hispracticedskills.Hebrokethroughtheoppositionlinebravely.Thecoachwasverysatisfiedwithhim.Threeminutes43,thecoachmadeJerrykeep44onthecourt,Jerrycontinuedhisexcellent45,leadingtheteam46thematch.Thecoachhuggedhim47andsaid,"Kid,youhaveneverbeensofast,sostrongandsoskilled.Whathappenedonearth（ 究竟）?Jerrysaid,"Myfatherisblind,48hehasneverwatchedmymatch.Now,he 's49totheheavenandfinallycanwatchmymatch.AssoonasIthinkofmyfatherwatchingme,Iamfullofenergy,andIfeelconfident,too. ”Thecoachunderstood:50candriveeverything.Doyouagreewithhim?36.A.nameB.namesC.namedD.naming37.A.for B.withC.afterD.against38.A.meetingB.activityC.ceremonyD.match39.A.askedB.askingC.askD.asks40.A.orderB.tellC.teachD.allow41.A.theotherB.theothers C.othersD.other42.A.acrossB.forC.underD.with43.A.pastB.laterC.beforeD.after44.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed45.A.mindB.performanceC.bodyD.brain46.A.beatB.tobeatC.winD.towin47.A.excitedlyB.directlyC.sadlyD.gently48.A.butB.soC.andD.or49.A.goneB.beenC.returnedD.come50.A.teamworkB.LoveC.FriendshipD.Business【主旨大意】本短文是一篇记述性的故事篇章。通过讲述一个小男孩杰瑞在父亲爱的驱动下,战胜自我，最终获得比赛资格，并赢得比赛的故事，让我们懂得了“爱可以驾驭一切”的道理，所以只要到处都有爱，一切都有可能发生。C.文中boy与name“取名”之间为被动关系，所以该短语属于过去分词作后置定语修TOC\o"1-5"\h\z饰前面的名词 boy。故选 C。A根据前一句中的“他喜欢踢足球，但是他不擅长”，可知“他很少有机会为自己的球队踢球，故该题选forhisteam,A。D根据下一句中的attendthematch“参加比赛”，可知一场重要的比赛开始了，所以答案应选 D。B该题考查的是现在分词asking作方式状语，表示伴随，表示与found同时发生。所以答案为 B。D根据前半句“他不擅长技能”，所以“教练不允许他参加比赛”，由题意可知答案为 D。C跟据上句“他只同意他打三分钟”，所以“当时间到了，他会被别人改变。”该句为本动语态，other与theother都为形容词不可单独使用；others代词泛指“其他的（人或物）”，可单独使用；theothers代词“其他的人（或物）”，指剩余的所有。由题意可知答案为 C。D句意：句中withhispracticedskills“用他熟练的技巧”，该题考查的是 with引导短语，表示伴随情况。故答案为D。B“时间段+later”是过去时态的标志性短语。当表“三分钟之后”时应用短语threeminuteslater，故答案选 B。C该题考查的是动词 keep的用法。keepdoingsth.意为“一直做某事”。故该题答案为C。Bmind "主意"；performance ”表演"；body“身体"；brain”大月商",题干中excellent“精彩的”与B项performance搭配恰当。故选B。D该题考查的是动词 lead的用法：leadsbtodosth带领某人做某事。另外当"赢"、"战胜"讲，win的宾语的是比赛、奖品等名词；而 beat的宾语的则是人或组织。因为句中作TOC\o"1-5"\h\z宾语的为thematch“比赛”。故选 D。A因为下一句中说“孩子，你从来没有这么快，如此强大，如此熟练。”，所以教练在表扬他，应该激动地和他拥抱地说话，故选 A。B前一句“我的父亲是瞎的”与下一句“他从没看到过我的比赛”之间存在因果关系，故选 B。A句意：现在他去了天堂，最终会看到我的比赛。由句意可知该题考查的是 have/hasgoneto…"去过某处"，故选AoB由整篇短文可知是父亲的爱使我战胜了自我。由此可知“爱可以驾驭一切" 。故选B。【实战训练】E阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的 A、BC或者D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Montywasthesonofahorsetrainer.Whenhewasinhisninthgrade,hewasaskedtowritea__1__aboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhegrewup.Thatnighthewroteasevenpapersayingthatsomedayhe'd__ 2__ahorseranch(牧场).Hewroteabouthisdreamingreatdetailandhe__3__drewapictureofa200-acreranchwithallthebuildings.Heputagreatdealofhis__4__into_theprojectandthenextdayhehandeditin__5__histeacher.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwitha__6 ___thatread,“Seemeafterclass.”Theboywiththedreamwenttoseetheteacherafterclassandasked, "__ 7__didIreceiveanF?"Theteachersaid,“Thisisan8dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Youcomefromapoorfamily.Owningahorseranchrequiresalotof__9__.Youhavetobuytheland.Youhavetopayforotherthings.Thereisno__10 ___youcouldeverdoit. "Thentheteacheradded,"__11yourewritethispaperwithamorerealisticgoal,Iwillreconsideryourgrade."Theboywenthomeandthoughtabout12longandhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhavetomakeupyourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportant__13 foryou.”makingnochangesatall.Hesaidtotheteacher,“YoucankeeptheFandImy__15__.”()1.A.speechB.paperC.noticeD.diary()2.A.paintB.winC.ownD.sell()3.A.justB.almostC.everD.even()4.A.heartB.lifeC.adviceD.trust()5.A.to 1B.withC.fromD.for()6.A.wordB.letterC.noteD.post()7.A.HowB.WhyC.WhenD.Where()8.A.unusualB.unfo