2023年湖北省孝感市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)

2023年湖北省孝感市统招专升本英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(20题)1.Itwill_____anotherfivetotenyearsbeforethenewmedicinecanbetestedonhumanbeings（）

A.costB.spendC.takeD.waste

2.Aspopulationincreases,（）

A.industrialoutputalsodoes

B.asindustrialoutputdoes

C.industrialoutputdoestoo

D.sodoesindustrialoutput

3.（）heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversarygreatlyannoyedhiswife

A.AllB.WhatC.WhichD.That

4._______shedidn’tsleeplastnightatall,shestillwenttoschool（）

A.UnlessB.BecauseC.EventhoughD.Solongas

5.Bythetimeyoucomeback,Icleaningthehouse（）

A.willfinish

B.willhavefinished

C.havefinished

D.willbefinishing

6.ThePresidentontelevisiontonight（）

A.istospeakingB.speaksC.willspokeD.istospeak

7.Wedon’tdoubt_____hecandoagoodjob，concerninghisexperience（）

A.whetherB.thatC.howD.why

8.Idecidetoleavethecompanynextmonth,whereI______forexactlythreeyears（）

A.workB.isworkingC.willbeworkingD.willhaveworked

9.Onlyinmythirties______apurposeinlife（）

A.didIfindB.IdidfindC.IfoundD.foundI

10.ProfessorMartin,_______Ispokeofjustnow,wouldgotoMITasavisitingscholar（）

A.whomB.whichC.whenD.what

11.ThetravelersaregoingtoTaiwan,（）theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays

A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where

12.Ifthewoundedsoldierhadbeengivenfirst_____,hewouldnothavedied（）

A.helpB.aidC.careD.attention

13.We_____threemajorsnowstormssofarthiswinter（）

A.hadB.haveC.havehadD.hadhad

14.harder,youcouldhavepassedthisexam（）

A.Wereyouworked

B.Hadyouworked

C.Ifyouworked

D.Ifyouhaveworked

15._______tomorrow,ourshipwillsetsailforMacao（）

A.Whatevertheweatherislike

B.Whateveristheweatherlike

C.Howeveristheweatherlike

D.Howevertheweatherislike

16.Hetoldusthestoriesandthewritersinterestedhim（）

A.thatB.whichC.whatD.who

17.isknowntousallisthatthesunrisesintheeast（）

A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which

18.Thegeneral'scommandwasthatthesoldierstheplaceandcarryoutmoreimportanttasks（）

A.leaveB.leftC.haveleftD.wouldleave

19.John’sneverbeentoNewYork.（）

A.Andhasn’tTom

B.Norhedidn’t

C.NeitherhasTom

D.Tomhasn’tneither

20.Howtodisposethenuclearwasteisapressingproblemforscientistsandpoliticiansalike（）

A.outB.ofC.onD.after

二、情景对话(10题)21.M:Hello,Alice.1That’sabeautifulskirtyouarewearing.

W:Thankyou,Mark.

M:2I’dliketobuyoneformysister.

W:IboughtitatWangfujingDepartmentStore.

M:Oh,Iknow.Doyouthinkit’sanappropriategiftformysister?3

W:Ofcourse.Ithinkyoursisterwilllikeitverymuch.

M:4

W:Yes,altogethertherearefivecolors—black,yellow,blue,redandwhite.Iprefertheredone.

M:Howmuchisit?

W:It’s＄98.

M:5

W:Notatall

1（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

22.5（）

A.Wheredidyoubuyit?

B.Youlooksoattractive

C.Arethereanyothercolors?

D.Isee,thankyou

E.Sinceherbirthdayiscoming

23.73.____（）

24.4（）

A.Thepopulationisonlyabout50,000

B.Wow,itsoundslikeaniceplacetolivein

C.WhichpartofEnglandisthat?

D.Doyouhavemodernstuff,likeahealthclub,amovietheatreorthingslikethat?

E.Canyouintroduceyourself,please

25.Bob：Goodmorning，youmustbeTomGreen．I'mBobSmith，thepersonnelmanager．

Tom：71

Bob：Ihaveyourapplicationformhere．Youhopetoworkasateacherinthetrainingdepartment，isthatright?

Tom：72

Bob：Whatkindofcoursesdidyoutakeincollege?

Tom：73ButIalsostudiededucationandpsychology．

Bob：Didyoudowellinyourcourses?

Tom：Ithinkso．Ifyoulookatmyschoolrecord,youwillfindIgotalmostallAsinmycourses．

Bob：Whydoyouwanttoapplyforthisjob?

Tom：74BeingateacherhasbeenmyambitionsinceIwasachild．

Bob：Fine．Ihavenomorequestions．

Tom：WhenwillIknowifIhavethejob?

Bob：75

Tom：OK．Thankyouverymuch．

A．I'mveryinterestedinthejobyouoffered.

B．ImajoredinEnglish.

C．Wewillinformyouinaboutaweek.

D．Nicetomeetyou.

E．Yes,that'sright

71.____（）

26.68.____（）

27.M:Whatafinedaytoday!1

W:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.2

M:Let’sgototheGreenHill.

W:Shallwetakethebusthere?

M:3It’snotveryfar.

W:ThatwillbeOK.I’llridemynewbikemyfatherboughtmeformybirthdaylastmonth.

M:4

W:Let’saskMaryandJacktogowithus.TheyplannedtogolastSundaybutitrained.

M:Good!I’msuretheywillbehappyto.

W:Haveyougotanyideawhatwearegoingtodothere?

M:5

W:Thatwillbefine

1（）

A.Wecangotherebybike

B.Whynotasksomeoneelsetojoinus?

C.Wheretogo?

D.Howaboutgoingonatrip?

E.Wecanjustlieonthegrasshavingagoodrest

28.Woman:11

Man:Yes,please.I’mlookingforamobilephone.

Woman:Whatbrandwouldyoulike?

Man:TCL.

Woman:12

Man:I’dlikethebrandofTCL.

Woman:We’vegotmanytypesofTCLmobilephones,3108,6108andsoon.

Man:Iknowlittleaboutmobilephones.

Woman:Whatabout3108?Thistypelooksniceanddoesn’tcosttoomuch.

Man:13

Woman:￥1,360.Havealookatthisone,andit’sblack.

Man:It’sreallyverynice.14Can1,280beOK?

Woman:Er…Allright.

Man:15

Woman:Thanks.

A.ThepriceisOK.

B.Hereisthemoney.

C.CanIhelpyou?

D.Whatcolourdolike?

E.Ibegyourpardon.F.Howmuchisit?

G.Butit’stooexpensive

29.

11.____

30.Task1（每小题2分，共10分）

W：Goodmorning，Mr.Zhang.IamChenHua，andI'llbeinterviewingyou.Howareyoutoday?

M：66

W：Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourexperiencesinthiskindofwork?

M：Well，formanyyears，ImanagedadepartmentfortheRedstoneCompanyinLondon.NowIworkpart-timebecauseIalsogotoschoolatnight.I'mgettingabusinessdegree.

W：Oh，howinteresting.67

M：I'llfinishschoolinafewmonths，andI'dlikeafull-timepositionwithmoreresponsibility.

W：Andwhywouldyouliketoworkforourcompany?

M：68

W：Couldyoupleasetellmeaboutyourspecialskillsandinterests?

M：Ofcourse，I'mgoodatcomputersandIcanspeakFrench.IusedtotakeFrenchclassesatthelocalcollege.69

W：Canyougivemeanyreferences?

M：Yes，certainly.YoucantalktoMr.Wang，myboss，attheRedstoneCompany.Icouldalsogiveyouthenamesandnumbersofseveralofmyteachers.

W：Allright，Mr.Zhang.70

M：Yes,IwonderwhenI'llbeinformedaboutmyapplicationforthejob?

W：Well，we'llletyouknowassoonaspossible.Let'skeepintouch.Thankyouverymuchforyourcoming.

M：Thankyou.

A.Iamfine.Thankyou.

B.Wouldyouliketoaskmeanyquestions?

C.AndIliketravellingalot.

D.BecauseIknowyourcompany'swork，andIlikeit.

E.Tellme,whydoyouwanttoleaveyourpresentjob

66.____（）

三、填空题(5题)31.Shewasengagedinan（argue）____withRobertsaboutequalpayformenandwomen

32.Itisannouncedthatthelunchtimewill（shorten）____fromonehourto45minutes

33.Themanagerreceivedtwenty____forthepost.（apply）

34.Inour____,thelaboringpeoplearemastersofcountry.（social）

35.Ifyoureadthepaper（care）____,Iamsureyouwillpasstheexam

四、情景对话(5题)36.M：Hello,IwouldliketospeaktoMr.Lee.

W:1

M:ThisisLinda,youroldfriend.

W:Oh,howareyou,Linda?2

M:Mr.Smithwrotetomethatyouwerecomingtoourcity.MayIseeyouatyourhotelrightaway?

W:3Ihavetocheckmyschedule.Yes,that’sallright.

M:Great.I’llbethereinhalfanhour.

W:4

M:Oh,Ialmostforgot.What’syourroomnumber?

W:5Pleasecallmeifyoucan’tfindme.

M:I’lldothat.Seeyoulater

1（）

A.Pleaseholdonamoment

B.It’sNo.311onthesecondfloor

C.ThisisLeespeaking

D.I’mgladyoucalled

E.Allright,I’llbeexpectingyou

37.M:Areextremesportspopularinyourcountry?

W:They’renotverypopular.1ThereisaTVprogramonaboutthemeachweek.

M:Ithinkthatthepeoplewhodotheskateboardingareveryskilled.2

W:Thekidswhodoitaresoyoung.Well,it’sbetterforthemthansittingathomewatchingTVallday!

M:3

W:I’mgoingbungeejumpingonSunday.Iwasverynervousaboutit,butmyfriendsconvincedmetogiveitatry.

M:4Theorganizershavelotsofsafetyprocedures.CanIcomeandwatch?

W:5Youmightevenbetempted（吸引）todoabungeejump.

M:Imight.It’ssomethingI’veoftenthoughtaboutdoing

1（）

A.Itmusttakealotofpracticetostayontheskateboard

B.Wouldyouliketotryanyextremesports?

C.Iguessso

D.ManypeoplewatchthemonTV

E.I’msureyouwillbesafe

38.3（）

A.Butwhatdoyoudonow?

B.It’sreallywarm

C.IguessIshouldintroducemyself

D.I’montheradiostation

E.Really

39.Task2（每小题2分，共10分）

MissWu:CanIhelpyou?

LiGang:Yes,I'dliketoreturnthisbook,please.

MissWu:71

LiGang:No,Icouldn'treadit.Ihadahardtimereadingafewpages,andthenIdecidedtogiveup.

MissWu:72

LiGang:Itwasn'tthelanguage.Itwasthewords.Theyaretoosmallforme.

MissWu:73WhatcanIdoforyouthen?

LiGang:Well,I'dbegladifyoucouldfindmeanotherbook.

MissWu:74

LiGang:Yes,butonewithbiggerwords.

MissWu:75

LiGang:Oh,OliverTwist.Thisoneisfine.Andthewordsaremuchbigger.Thankyouverymuch.

MissWu:You'rewelcome.

A.Whataboutthisone?

B.AnotherEnglishstorybook?

C.Oh?ButIknowyouaregoodatEnglish.

D.Didyouenjoythebook?

E.Yes,theyarereallysmall

71.____（）

40.Kay:Hello.Sue!

Sue:Hi.Kay!

Kay:1

Sue:No.Noonehastoldmeaboutthematch.2

Kay:Althoughtheopposingteamwasstrong,ourschoolwonatlast.

Sue:3Theyarereallygoodbasketballplayers.

Kay:Yes.Theycanplaybasketballbetterthanothersbecausetheypracticemuchmore.Ialways

seethempracticingontheplaygroundinthegymandsometimesrunningaroundtheschool

track.

Sue:4

Kay:Yes.AndeitherJohnorTimwillbechosenastheBestSchoolAthleteoftheYear.

Sue:Wow!5

Kay:Ithinkso

1（）

A.Whowon?

B.Howhardtheypractice!

C.C.Theyarecool,aren’tthey?

D.Didyougotoseethebasketballgameyesterday?

E.IknowthatbothJohnandTimareontheteam

五、阅读理解(5题)41.PassageTwo

Differentcountriesanddifferentraceshavedifferentmanners.BeforeenteringahouseinsomeAsiancountries,itisgoodmannerstotakeoffyourshoes.InEuropeancountries,eventhoughshoessometimesbecomeverymuddy,thisisnotdone.AguestinaChinesehousesometimesdoesnotfinishadrink.Heleavesalittle,toshowthathehashadenough.InaMalayhouse,too,aguestalwaysleavesalittlefood.InEngland,aguestalwaysfinishesadrinktoshowthatheenjoysit.

（67）Weshouldliketofindoutthecustomsofotherraces,sothattheywillnotthinkusill-mannered.Andpeopleallovertheworldagreethatbeingwell-manneredreallymeansbeingkindandhelpingothers,especiallythoseolderorweakerthanthemselves.Ifyourememberthis,youwillnotgoveryfarwrong.

Herearesomeexamplesofthethingsthatawellmanneredpersondoesordoesnotdo.

Heneverlaughsatpeoplewhentheyareintrouble.Heisalwayskindeithertopeopleortoanimals.Whenpeoplearewaitingforabus,orinapostoffice,helinesuptowaithisturn.Inthebus,hegiveshisseattoanolderpersonoraladywhoisstanding.Ifheaccidentallybumpsinto（碰撞）someone,orgetsintheirway,hesaysExcusemeorI’msorry.

HesaysPleasewhenmakingarequest,andThankyouwhenhereceivessomething.Hestandsupwhenspeakingtoaladyoranolderperson,andhedoesnotsitdownuntiltheotherpersonisseated.Hedoesnottalktoomuchabouthimself.Wheneating,hedoesnotspeakwithhismouthfulloffood

Accordingtothepassage,aknowledgeofthecustomsofotherraces______（）

A.isveryuseful

B.isunnecessary

C.isunimportant

D.doesnotmeanmuch

42.CocoChanel'ssuccessstorytellsusthat（）

A.becomingrichisnotsodifficult

B.womenaremorelikelytosucceed

C.peoplecanpursuetheirdreams

D.thepooraremorelikelytosucceed

43.Intheeyesoftheauthor,asuccessfulengineeringstudentisexpected______（）

A.tobeimaginativewithavaluesystemtoguidehim

B.tobeatechnicalgeniuswithawidevision

C.tohaveanexcellentacademicrecord

D.tobewiseandmature

44.Thepassageisorganizedby（）

A.givingexamplesB.makingcontrastsC.definingD.classifying

45.Lendingmoneytoapersonintroublebelongsto______（）

A.thestrengtheningofselfrespect

B.socialcompanionship

C.instrumentalsupport

D.informationalsupport

六、作文(1题)46.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。2.大学生做兼职的利弊。3.你的看法。

参考答案

1.C这种新型药物用在人类身上测试还需要再花费五到十年的时间。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】C四个选项均有花费的意思。spend的主语必须是人，故排除；waste多有浪费之意，不符合句意，也排除；cost的主语可以是人也可以是物，常见用法是（1）sth.costs（sb.）+金钱；（2）（doing）sth.costs（sb.）+时间；而take则多用于句型Ittakessb.+时间+todosth.。故本题应选C

2.D随着人口的增长，工业产量也增加了。

［考点］倒装句型

【精析】D英语中，当前面所说的情况也适用于后者，且为肯定形式时，常用so引导的倒装句，即把助动词、情态动词或系动词放在主语的前面。故选D

3.D他经常忘记他们的结婚周年纪念日，这让他妻子大为恼火。

［考点］名词性从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，此处考查的是主语从句，heoftenforgottheirweddinganniversary作句子的主语，且该句成分是完整的，所以应用that引导。that无词义，只起连接作用，不作任何成分。故选D

4.C句意：即便她昨晚一点觉都没睡，她依然去学校了。考查连词辨析。unless如果不、除非，because因为，eventhough即使，solongas只要。根据句意可知选择C

5.B到你回来的时候，我将已经打扫完房子了。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】Bbythetime意为到……时候（为止），可以在句中起连词作用，引导时间状语从句，主句常用完成时。根据句中的come可知，从句使用了一般现在时表示将来，所以主句应用将来完成时，表示在将来某动作发生之前已经完成的动作。故选B

6.D总统将在今晚发表电视讲话。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】D根据句意和句中的时间状语tonight可知，本句应用一般将来时，表示按计划、安排即将发生的动作。beto+动词原形可以表示按计划将要发生的事情。其他三项均不符合题意。故选D

7.B考虑到他的经验，我们相信他能做好这份工作。

［考点］名词性从句

【精析】B动词doubt表示怀疑，不能肯定时，其否定式后的宾语从句应用that来引导。故本题选B

8.D句意：我决定下个月离开这家公司，届时我在这里工作就整三年了。本题考查动词时态。该题的四个选项分别是四种不同的时态。根据题干中出现的常和完成时连用的for（后接一段时间状语），以及题意中暗含的意思——到下个月才满三年，可以推断出应该用将来完成时，表示持续到将来某一时间的动作。因此，选D

9.A直到我30多岁，我才找到了生活的一个目标。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】Aonly+状语位于句首时，句子要进行部分倒装，即将助动词、情态动词和be动词提至主语之前。由inmythirties可知，句子应为一般过去时，助动词应用do的过去式did。故选A

10.A

11.D这些旅行者们打算去台湾，他们计划在那里待上两三天。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】D分析句子结构可知，句中缺少一个连接词来引导非限制性定语从句，且该连接词在句中作状语，故排除选项A、B；又因先行词为Taiwan,表示地点，所以排除选项C。故选D

12.BB句意：如果那个受伤的士兵得到急救,他也许就不会死。词语搭配题。firstaid是固定搭配,意思是急救

13.C到目前为止，今年冬天我们已经遭遇了三场大的暴风雪。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】C由时间状语sofar（到目前为止，迄今为止）可知，本题应用现在完成时，表示从过去开始持续到现在并且有可能继续下去的动作或情况。故选C

14.B如果你再努力一些，你就能通过这场考试了。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】B根据句意并结合选项可知，逗号前面是一个非真实条件句。由主句中的couldhavepassed可知，从句是对过去情况的虚拟，其完整表达为Ifyouhadworkedharder，If可以省略，此时应将助动词had提至主语you之前。故选B

15.A不管明天天气怎么样，我们的船都将驶往澳门。

［考点］状语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处是一个让步状语从句。英语中常用的询问天气情况的表达方式有两种：Whatistheweatherlike？和Howistheweather？一般how不和like同时使用，可排除C、D两项。whatever意为无论什么，可在让步状语从句中作like的宾语，且从句应用陈述句语序。故选A

16.A他告诉我们他感兴趣的故事和作家们。

［考点］定语从句

【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句。从句成分不完整，缺少主语。在定语从句中，当先行词为两个或两个以上分别表示人和物的名词或代词时，关系代词应用that。本句中that指代stories和writers，在从句中作主语。故选A

17.B我们都知道太阳是从东边升起的。

［考点］主语从句

当作固定短语，但它不能充当主语。故选B

18.A将军命令士兵们离开这个地方，去执行更重要的任务。

［考点］虚拟语气

【精析】A当表示命令、建议、要求等含义的名词作主语时，其后的表语从句要用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式，should可以省略。故选A

19.C约翰从来没有去过纽约。汤姆也没有去过。

［考点］倒装结构

【精析】C如果前面分句所述情况也适用于后一个分句，后面的分句常用so（肯定句），neither/nor（否定句）引导倒装句。故选C

20.BBdispose表示清除，去掉，处理时，其后的介词应用of，构成disposeof短语，意为处理，解决

21.B

22.D

23.E

24.D

25.D

26.A

27.D

28.11.C12.E13.F14.G15.B

29.C根据下面W的回答可推知，M表扬或夸赞了她。故选C

30.A

31.argumentargument题干的大意是：她和罗伯茨进行了关于男性和女性收入平等问题的争论。根据空前的an可知，此处需要填写argue的名词形式argument

32.beshortenedbeshortened句意：通知说，午饭时间将从一个小时缩短到45分钟。动词的语态。由于主语thelunchtime和动词shorten之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，故此处应用动词的被动语态

33.applicationsapplications题意：经理收到了20份关于这个职位的申请书。此句应填apply（申请）的名词形式application，因其前有基数词twenty修饰，故应用复数形式

34.societysociety题干大意是：在我们社会中，劳动人民是国家的主人。society指社会，是social引申出的名词形式

35.carefullycarefully题干的大意是：如果你仔细地阅读了论文，我肯定你能通过考试。此处需要用副词形式修饰动词read，应先转变成形容词形式careful，再加上-ly

36.C

37.D

38.A

39.D

40.D

41.A［考