山东省临沂市沂水县2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题(WORD)

八年级英语期末试卷2020年1月第I卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共15小题,计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分。做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。（一）听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片。每个句子读两遍。有一项多余。二）听对话和问题,根据所听内容,选择最佳答案。对话和问题都读两遍。6.A.Sheclimbsmountains.B.Shegoestothebeach.C.Shegoesbikeriding.7.A.Itsayellowskirt.B.IthasfewerflowersonitC.Itlooksthesame.8.A.Fruitsalad.B.Bananamilkshake.C.Turkeysandwiches.9.A.Anastronaut.B.AmusicianC.Ateacher10..Hangoutwithherfiends.B.Gotothedoctor.C.Studyforamathtest.（三）听短文,根据短文内容,判断下列句子正误,正确的用A表示,不正确的用B表示。短文读两遍。听短文前,你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。TonywasabletocatchtheplanehomeafterworkinginLondon.Tonydidn'tknowthecitywell，soheaskedadrivertopickhimup.Tonyisashypersonandhedoesn'tliketomakefriends.

Tonyinvitedthedrivertoeatdinnertogether.Doingsomethingniceforothersmakesthisworldahappierplace.请同学们先找到第四大题的听力部分,你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。二、单项填空（共15小题,计15分）选择最佳答案。Iamreallysorry.Ihavetoprepareforexam,soIcan'tgotouniversitywithyou.a;anB.an;aC.an;anLucyandLilywenttoanothercitytostudymedicine.Theyhavetolearntolookafter.themB.theirsC.themselvesIthinkIwillbeanewspaperreportertenyears.Iwillwearsmartclothestheweek.in;onB.in;duringC.after;duringJennywenttoaforeigncountrythreeyearsago.Herparentsarereallylookingforwardtoit.seeB.seesC.seeing-Mom,Iamhungry.Iwouldlovetoeatsometurkeysandwiches.-Justaminute.Iitforyou.A.cooksB.cookedC.willcookWewenttotherestaurantintownlastnight.Themenuhadonlytendishesandtheservicewasnotgoodatall.A.badB.worseC.worstThenewstudentwouldliketojointhewelcomeparty.Hehasnoreasontotheinvitation.A.turnonB.turndownC.turnoff23.Therewillbeairpollutioninthecityifpeopledrivetoworkorschool.A.less;fewerB.fewer;lessC.more;fewer24.Momwon'tletDickgoouthepromisestobebackby10:00tonight.A.althoughB.untilC.unless—MissLi,canyougivemesomeonEnglishlearning?—Certainly.FirstyoushouldspeakEnglisheveryday.A.serviceB.adviceC.experience—doesMaryusuallygototheart—clOunbc?eaweek.A.HowmuchB.HowlongC.Howoften—Mom,canIgoswimmingthisafternoon?—yourhomeworkfirstandthenwewilltalkabout.A.FinishB.TofinishC.Finishing-Howareyoutoday?—Iammuch.Ithinkthismedicineisgoodforme.AwellB.betterCworse—Won'tyougotothedinnertonight?---Iwillifmycousin.A.willgoB.goC.goes—CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?--ButIhavetohelpmyparents.A.I'dloveto.B.Iamsorry.C.That'suptoyou.三、阅读理解（共25小题,计25分）A根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用"A"表示，不正确的用"B"表示。Inoursolarsyst太阳系），thereisonlyoneplanetthatisfulloflives.ItisourMother.Justlikemotherslookaftereverythinginhomes，MotherEarthlooksaftereverythingaroundtheworld.DoyouknowwhenMotherEarth'sbirthdayis?ItisApril22.PeoplecallthedaytheEarthDay.Peoplearoundtheworldcelebratethisdaybymakingitveryspecialforher.Howdoyouthinkshewillfeelspecial?Shewillfeelspecialifallofuslovenature，keepitcleanaallofherseas,mountainsandothernatura（资源ouinearightway.Herearesomeotherwaystokeepherhappyandhealthy:★Walkorrideabike.Cars,trainsandplanesmakeMothe（病EOTthsbedausetheymakepollution.★Don'tcutfore—stasnimals'home.AnimalsarechildrenofMotherEarthlikeus.★Planttrees.Treeshelpkeeptheairclean.Earthistheonlyoneplanetthatisfulloflivesinoursolarsystem.ApriltwelfthistheEarthDay.PeoplearoundtheworldcelebratetheEarthDaybymakingitveryspecialforher.Walkorridingabikeisbadforsavingtheearth.Forestsareanimals'homeandanimalsarechildrenofMotherEarthlikehumans.BDoyoulikeeatingice-cream?Doyouknowhowice-creamspreadintheworld?TheearliesticewaseateninChinamanyyearsago.Peopleputfruitjuiceintoice.Later,thisideaspreadtoItaly.Nero,theemperorofRomabetween54ADand68AD,likedtoeaticebetweenviolinlessons.Heorderedrunnerstoruntothemountains,getsnowandquicklyrunbacktothepalace.Thesnowwasmixedwithfruitjuiceandhoney.Around1660,coffeeshopsservingice-creamwereverypopularinParis.MostofthecoffeeshopswereownedbyItalians.ThefirstsuccessfulonewasopenedbyamanfromItalynamedFrancescoProcopio.Ice-creamwasprobablybroughttoAmericaintheearly1700s,anditquicklybecamethefavoriteofAmericanpresidents.GeorgeWashingtonhadice-creammachinesinhiskitchen.DollyMadison,thewifeofPresidentMadison,wasthefirstonetoserveherguestsice-creamintheWhiteHouse.Beforeice-creamwassoldinstores,itwasmadeandfrozen（冷冻）athome.Ittooklotsofworktomixcream,eggs,fruit,iceandsalt,andthentofreezeit.NancyJohnson,anAmericanwomanmadethehand-turnedice-creamfreezerin1846.Fiveyearslater,JacobFlusellopenedthefirstice-creambusinessinBaltimore,Maryland.Hisbusinessquicklyspreadtootherstates.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。PeopleinChinaandItalyateicewithmanyyearsago.A.creamB.coffeeC.fruitjuiceFromthepassageweknowthatFrancescoProcopio.madeanice-creammachineopenedthefirstice-creamshopinParisopenedthefirstsuccessfulcoffeeshopservingice-creaminParisTheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"spread"is.A.传播B.食用C.筹备Howdidice-creamspreadintheworld?China—Italy—France—America.China—France—America—Italy.Italy—China—France—America.Thepassagemainlytalksabout.howtomakeice-creamthehistoryofice-creamwhypeoplelikeeatingice-creamC根据短文内容,从方框中选出恰当的单词填空,使语意通顺完整。每个选项只能用一次,每个方框中有一项剩余。A.catB.stayupC.herD.hardlyeverE.darkF.wakeupAngelaisanearlybird.HerbrotherSamsonisanightow（l熬夜的人）.Angelagetsupearlyinthemorning.Shecleans41roomeverydaybeforegettingreadyforschool.Shelikestoreadbooksinthemorning.Andshelikesplayingwithher_42_inthemorning.Samsondislikesmornings.He43cleanshisroomandhedoesn'tlikeAngela'scat.Helikesto44allrighttoreadcomics（连环漫画）.Healsoplaysvideogamesatnight.Helikestodoitwhenthehouseisquietand45.A.surprisedB.forC.planD.howeverE.careF.shareAngelaandSamsonaredifferentinotherways,too.SometimesAngelafeels46thattheyarebrotherandsister.Angelahasabigbreakfastandasmalldinner.Samsonsometimesdoesn'thavebreakfast,47,heeatsasmuchashecanfordinner.Angelalikesto_48_herday.Shecanmakegooduseofhertime.Samsonneverdoesso,andheisoftenlate49school.Sometimesheevenforgetswhenhistestsare.AngelaandSamsonhavesomanydifferences,buttheydon't50.Theyknowtheyloveeachotherandwillhelpeachother.Yes,theyarestillbrotherandsister,althoughtheyaresodifferent.DJackandDavidliveinthesameneighborhood.51Jackissmart,soDavidalwaysdoeswhatJackaskshimtodo.Onecoldmorning,JackandDavidwenttothemountains,Whentheygottooneofthemostdangerousplaces,theyfoundamanlyinginthesnow.Helookedveryweak（虚弱的）."Heisgoingtodie.52"DavidsaidtoJack."Don'helphim!_53"saidJack.Themanfeltverycold.Davidthoughtforsometimeandthenhedecidedtohelphim."ThistimeIwon'tlistentoyou,Jack"Davidsaid.Jackwasangryandleft.Davidputthemanonhisbackandwalkedon.54Later,themangotbetterandcouldwalk.Abouttwohourslater,theysawJack.55"Helpme,David!Ineedyourhelp!"saidJack.ThenDavidandthemanhelpedJack.TheyputJackontheirbacksinturn（轮流）.Atlasttheywalkedoutofthemountainstogether.根据短文内容，从方框中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。有一项多余。Let'shelphim!Theyoftenplaytogether.David'stemperaturemadethemangetwarm.Afterwehelpothers,maybewecangethelpfromotherssometimes.ButtheyweresurprisedthatJackwaslyinginthesnow.Ifyoutakehimwithyou,maybeyouwillloseyourlife.第II卷（非选择题共45分）注意：非选择题答在答题纸上，答在本试卷上不得分。四、听写（共5小题,计5分）听短文,根据短文内容回答问题,每空词数不限。短文读三遍。听短文前,你们有20秒的时间阅读句子内容。Whatarerobotsinmoviesusuallylooklike?Theyareusuallylike.Wherearetherealreadyrobotsworkingtoday?Therearealreadyrobotsworkingintoday.Whycanrobotsdoboringjobsoverandoveragain?Becausetheywillnever.Howlongmayittakeiftherewillbemorerobots?Iftherewillbemorerobot,itmaytakeyears.Whatcansnakerobotsdoifbuildingsfalldownwithpeopleinside?Theycanhelpunderthebuildings.五、词形转换(共8小题,计8分)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。Iwanttobeasuccessful(piano)whenIgrowup.Jameshasalotof(hobby)suchasswimming,runningandplayingtheviolin.Thankyousomuch,Mr.Smith.Ican'timprovemyEnglish(with)yourhelp.Manyforeignvisitorslike(tradition)Chinesefood.Aliceenjoyscookingandshecooksas(careful)ashismotherdoes.Everyoneshouldplayapartinsavingtheearthandstoppingmakingmore(_pollute).Theheavyrainmadeit(possible)forustogoout.Ican'tstandit.AlthoughI(agree)withyourplan,IwilltrymybesttohelpyouorganizethepartythisSaturday.六、动词应用(共7小题,计7分)根据短文内容,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词或情态动词。Studentsthesedaysoftenhavealotofworries.Sometimestheyhaveproblemswiththeirschoolwork,andsometimeswiththeirfriends.Whatcantheydoaboutthis?Somepeoplebelievetheworstthingistodonothing.LauraMills,ateenagerfromLondon,69(agree)."Problemsandworriesarenormalinlife,"saysLaura."ButIthinktalkingtosomeonehelpsalot.Unlesswe70(talk)tosomeone,wecertainlyfeelworse."Lauraonce71(lose)herwallet,andworriedfordays.Shewasafraidtotellherparentsaboutit.Sheevenwalkedthreemilestoschooleachdaybecauseshedidn'thaveanymoney.Shejustkeptthinking,"IfItellmyparents,they72(be)angry!"Intheend.shetalkedtoherparentsandtheywerereallyunderstanding.Herdadsaidhesometimesmadecarelessmistakeshimself.Theygotheranewwalletandaskedhertobemorecareful."Iwillalwaysremembertosharemyproblemsinthefuture!"Laurasays.RobertHuntadvisesstudentsaboutcommonproblems.HefeelsthesamewayasLaura."Itisbestnottorunawayfromourproblems.Weshouldalwaystry73(solve)them."Hethinksthefirststepistofindsomeoneyoutrusttotalkto.Thispersondoesn'tneedtobeanexpertlikehimself.Studentsoftenforgetthattheirparentshavemoreexperience,and74(be)alwaystheretohelpthem.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislikecuttingitinhalf.Soyou'rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustby75(talk)tosomeoneaboutit!七、阅读表达。（共5小题,计10分）I'mJenny.Ihadasummercampwithmyclassmateslastyear.Earlyinthemorningwemetatthebusstation.Aftersayinggoodbyetoourparents,wegotonthebuses.Ittookusmorethantwohourstoarriveatthecampground.Wegotoffthebusescheerfully.Laughingandshouting.Wejumpedandranallovertheplace.Itwasthefirsttimeforustobeawayfromparents.Someofusstartedtofeelhomesick（想家）.However,whenthenightpartyanddancesbegan,thehomesicknesswasgone.Thenextday,everybodyrushedtotheboatingclass,hopingtobeattheheadoftheothers.Atfirst,myfriendsandIworkedhard,buttheboatwouldn'tlistentousandkeptgoingroundandround.Thentheteachertaughtushowtoworktogether.Aftermanytries,wedidmuchbetter.Theswimmingclasswasmyfavorite.Becauseitwasaboutthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwater.Theswimmingteacherwasafunnyman,andduringtheclassheoftenmadeuslaughhappily.Duringtheweek,Ilearnedalotofnewthingsandmademanynewfriends.Ialsolearnedhowtotakecareofmyself,。根据短文内容回答下列问题。WhatdidJennydolastyear?HowlongdidittakeJennyandherclassmatestoarriveatthecampground?Whatclassdidtheytakethenextday?WhywastheswimmingclassJenny'sfavorite?WhatdidJennylearnduringtheweek?八、书面表达（计15分）假如你是Julie。寒假即将到来，你的美国笔友Danny想了解你将如何度过这个寒假。请你根据以下提示内容，给Danny写一封信，谈谈你的假期活动安排。提示：1.Whatareyourplansaboutstudyingthiswintervacation?HowareyougoingtoimproveyourEnglish?Whatsportsareyougoingtoplaytokeephealthy?Howlongdoyouwanttoplayit?Areyougoingtohelpyourparentscook?Whatfooddoyouwanttocook?Why?要求：1.条理清晰,逻辑严密,书写规范,分段介绍。2.短文中不得出现任何真实人名,校名及其它相关信息,否则不予评分。3.不少于60词,字迹清楚,严禁乱写乱画。DearDannyI'mgladtosharemywintervacationplanwithyou.YoursJulie参考答案一、听力测试（共15小题,计15分）1-5.CABDE6—10.CBCAC1-15.BABAA二、单项填空（共15小题,计15分）16-20.BCBCC21-25.CBACB26-30.CABCA三、阅读理解（共25小题,计25分）31—35.ABABA36－40CCAAB41-45.CADBE46-50.ADCBE51-55.BAFCE四、听写（共5小题,计5分）56.humanservants57.factories58.getbored59.hundredsof60.lookforpeople五、词形转换（共8小题,计8分）61.pianist62.hobbies63.without64traditional65.carefully66.pollution67.impossible68.disagree六、动词应用（共7小题,计7分）agrees70.talk71.lost72.willbe73.tosolve74.are75.talking七、阅读表达。（共5小题,计10分）Shehadasummercamp.（Ittookthem）Morethantwohours.（Theytook）theboatingclass.BecauseitwasaboutthehottesttimeofadayandthebesttimetostayinthecoolwaterShelearnedalotofnewthingsandhowtotakecareofherself.八、书面表达（计15分）DearDanny,I'mgladtosharemywintervacationplanwithyou,First.Ilikestudyingandplayingonthecomputerverymuch.SoI'mgoingtolearnsomecomputerskillsfrommyfatherduringthevacation.Ilikereading,I'mnotgoodatEnglish,SoIamgoingtobuysomeinterestingEnglishbooksandfinishreadingthemonebyone,Second,Iamgoingtoplaysoccereveryday,Icanspendtimewithmyfriendshappily,Iwanttoplaysoccerfortwohoureveryday,,Third,Iamgoingtohelpmyparentswiththehousework,Ilikecooking,Iamgoingtohelpmyparentsmakeabananamilkshake?Ithinkitiseasybutdelicious,I'msureIwillhaveagoodtime,Yours,Julie评分说明：本大题共15分,请按以下四档标准进行评分。第一档：（15分）符合题意要求,表达完整,条理清晰,语句通顺,语言正确无误。第二档：（11—14分）符合题意要求,表达基本完整,条理较清晰,语句较通顺,语言基本无误。第三档：（6—10分）基本符合题意要求,表达基本完整,条理较清晰,语句较通顺,语言有部分错误。第四档：（0—5分）不符合题意要求,表达不够清楚,逻辑关系混乱,语言错误很多。八年级英语单元作业听力录音材料2020.1（一）1.Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,wewillgototheparty.2.Mycousinwantstobeadoctorwhenhegrowsup.3.First,cutuponewatermelon.Then,putitintotheblender.Iamgoingtolearntoplaytheguitarnextyear.Ithinkitisveryinteresting.Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyusuallylooklikehumans.（二）6.M：Inevergotothebeach.Ioftenclimbmountains.Whataboutyou,Maria?W：Isometimesclimbmountains.Iliketogobikeriding.Idoitonceayear.Question:WhatdoesMariadoonceayear?M:YouryellowskirtlooksthesameasEmma's,Lucy.W:No,Emma'shasfewerflowersonit.Question:WhatdoesEmma'sskirtlooklike?M:Mydear,areyoubusynow?W:Yes,I'mcookingturkeysandwiches.Question:Whatisthewomancooking?M:Timplaystheguitarsowell.Hemustwanttobeamusicianwhenhegrowsup.W:No,hewantstobeanastronaut.Hethinksitisanexcitingjob.Question:WhatdoesTimwanttobewhenhegrowsup?M:Jenny,canyoucometomybirthdaypartyonSaturday?W:Sorry,butI'mnotavailable.Imuststudyforamathtest.Ihavenotimetohangoutwithfriends.Question:WhatwillJennydoonSaturday?（三）MynameisTony.Itravelalotforwork.Lastyear,IwenttoLondonforwork.Ifinishedthew