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2023年江西省成考高升专英语自考模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.Lilly,you____playfootballinthestreet.It’sdangerous!
A.can’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.mustn’t
2.Whichdoyouprefertokeepintouchwithyourfriends,QQ____Facebook?
A.andB.butC.orD.so
3.Althoughheiswealthy,hespends____onclothes.
A.littleB.fewC.alittleD.afew
4.—Itwillbemyturn.Ifeelalittlenervous.—____.Youcanmakeit!
A.Congratulations
B.Takeiteasy.
C.That’stoobad
D.Haveagoodtime
5.—Whoissinginginthenextroom?()—Lilyis.It____sosweet.
A.tastesB.istastedC.soundsD.issounded
6.—Doyouthinktimeismoney?—Yes,butIthinkitis____money.
A.thesameas
B.asimportantas
C.moreimportantthan
D.soimportantthan
7.Theyoungmanwouldhaveanaccidentifhe____morecareA.didn’ttakeB.won’ttakeC.hasn’ttakeD.isnottaking
8.I____fromMr.SmithsincehemovedtoShanghaiA.didn’thearB.don’thearC.won’thearD.haven’theard
9.Youcanget3to10yuanoffthefareifyou____ataxithroughDidiDachenow.
A.bookB.bookedC.arebookedD.willbook
10.Youhavejustreadthenewspaper.Didyoufind____init?
A.interestinganything
B.anythinginteresting
C.interestingsomething
D.somethinginteresting
二、单选题(5题)11.Sheclosedhereyestightlyinavainattemptto______thetearsbecauseherlovingmotherleftherforever.A.holdawayB.holdonC.holdagainstD.holdback
12.Istillrememberedthedaywhenwe______inhighschool,beforeweleft,wegottogethersingsingasongoffarewell.A.breakdownB.breakoutC.breakupD.breakoff
13.ReaganofferedaChemicalWeaponsTreaty,buthe______toresumebilateral(双方的)talks,whichmightspeedagreement.A.rejectedB.resolvedC.promisedD.declined
14.Ifsomeonegivesordoessomething______,theygiveordoitwillingly,withoutbeingorderedorforcedtodoit.A.randomlyB.freelyC.automaticallyD.frequently
15.ItisjustaswellthatMrSmithwasdelegated(委派)toourcompanyforguidancework,orourcompanywouldhave______defeat.A.sufferedB.lackedC.encounteredD.comanded
三、完型填空(10题)16.
17.30.A.A.meet
B.served
C.did
D.took
18.
A.openedB.rolledC.sharpenedD.widened
19.选()A.praisingB.visitingC.attackingD.controlling
20.Wedo
notknowhowthefirstfirewas(1).Earlyfiresontheearthwerecertainlycausedbynature,notbyMan,somewerecausedbylightninginastorm;(2),perhaps,bythehotmaterialwhichcameoutofavolcano.Quitepossibly,attimes,theheatofthesunsetlight(3)somedrygrassorleaves.AtfirstMan,likeotheranimals,wasprobablyafraidoffire.(4)greatwasthepoweroffirethathefeareditandworshippedit.Gradually,however,withhisbetterpowerofthinking,heovercamehisfear.Probablyheovercamemostofhisfearwhenhe(5)howtomakefireforhimself.Throughouttheageshehaslearnedmoreaboutfire,howtocontrolit,andhowtouseit(6)manyways.Nowfireisnolongeramasterofagod;itisa(7).Wecallonlyguesshow(8)firstlearnedthatafirewasusefulandwhatuseshemadeofit.By(9)aburningstickfromfirewhichhadbeenstartednaturally,hecouldmakeafireathisown“home”.Hecouldkeepthefireburningbyaddingmoredrygrass.1eavesandwood.The(10)thechiefpurposeoffrighteninganimalsaway.Hediscovered,bysomeaccident,thatfleshroastedinfrontofafire(11)better.Thenhefoundthatroastedfleshwouldkeeplonger,withoutgoingbad,(12)uncookedflesh.ItmusthavebeenmuchlaterthatManlearnedtocookfoodbyheatingitwith(13)waterorwithsteam.Hecouldnotusesuchmethods(14)hehadlearnedhowtomakepots(15)holdingwater.1.()A.madeB.producedC.givenD.opened
21.
22.
23.30.________A.acceptedB.saidC.doneD.thought
24.26.___________________A.thrownB.hitC.beatenD.stricken
25.Notlongago,therelivedinAucklandaworkingfamilywhodreamedaboutahouseoftheirown.Anyonethencouldreadinthenewspapersaboutthebuildingcompanieswhoofferedtoputpeopleintoanewhouse(1)onlya$1,000deposit.Ofcourse,theremainderhadtobepaidoffwithinterestoveraperiodoftwentyyearsorso.
Theworkerandhiswifehopefullywenttooneofthesecompanies(2)thiswonderfuloffer.Andthemanintheofficesaid.“Yes,sure.Youbringalong$1,000andwecan(3)youwithanewhouse.”
Sotheworkerandhiswifehadtoworkhardandintwelvemonths’timetheyreturnedtothebuildingmanwith$1,000.Butthemanintheofficesaid,“Look,I’msorry,(4)we’llneed$1,500now.Costshavegoneupsincewesawyoulast,youknow.”
Thecouplethoughtitoveranddecideditwouldnottakeverylongtosavetheextra$500iftheyworkedhard.
Insixmothstheyworked(5)overtimeandsavedthe$500inspiteofthehighrenttheyhadtopayfortheirflat.Backtothebuildingmanthey(6)withtheir$1,500.Buttotheirsurprisehe(7)thedepositwasnow$3,000.
Nowsomewhatwiser,theworkersaid,“Andthenexttime,Idaresaywe’llfindthedepositrisingoncemore.Howhavewe(8)savetheextra$1,500?”
“Well”,saidtheman,“Ithinkwecanstabilizethesituationforabouttwelvemonths.Bythetimeyoucomewith$3,000,wewillhavehadthehouse(9)foryou.
Thecoupleleft,sadatheartastheysawtheirdreamhouse(10).Bythetimetheyhadsavedtheextra$1.500,nodoubtthedepositwouldhavebecomestillhigher,maybe$5,000,then$10,000andthen…!anewhouse(1)onlya$1,000depositA.forB.withC.onD.to
四、词汇与结构(5题)26.
27.
28.
29.
30.
五、阅读理解(3题)31.Text1It′sthattimeoftheyea—graduation.Theendofschoolyearisnearlyinsight,andit′sanespeciallybigdealifyou′refinishinghighschoolorcollege.Oneamazing(令人惊叹的)16-year-oldFloridagirl,GraceBush,graduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegethisweek!Sheactuallygothercollegediploma(毕业证书)beforeherhighschooldiploma.How′dshedothat?"Hardworkanddedication(专心致志),"shetoldalocalTVnewsstation,"havemademesucceedindoinghighschoolandcollegeatthesametime."Shestartedtakingcollegecourseswhenshewasjust13.Shewouldoftengetupat5:30a.m.andnotfinishuntilafter11p.m.Doingbothatonceisahugeachievement,butithasalsohelpedherfamilysavemoney.She′soneofthe9children,allhome-schooleduntiltheageof13.Herfatherisamathprofessorwhilehermotherisapart-timehistoryteacherinahighschool.GraceBushhasearnedhercollegedegreeinlaw,withanearperfectGPAof3.8andshehopestobecomealawyeroneday,althoughherparentsexpecthertoteachatuniversity.Bytheway,shealsoplaysbasketballinhercollegeteaminhersparetime.WhydoestheauthorsaythatGraceisamazing?A.Shefinishedhighschoolearlierthanothers.
B.Sheneverwenttobedbefore11p.m.
C.Shegraduatedfrombothhighschoolandcollegeat16.
D.Shegottwodiplomasfromthesameschool.
32.Whydoesthepeachfarmerstarttoplantalmonds?
A.Thereisagreaterdemandforalmonds.
B.Growingalmondstakesmuchlessland.
C.Amachinecanhelpgetalmondsoffthetrees.
D.Almondswillfallonthegroundwhenripe.
33.Whatisreferredtoasthe“generalappearance”inthispassageis________.
A.howmanybroadwindowsaroomhas,throughwhichsunlightmightcomein
B.thesizeofaroom
C.whethertherearebeautifulwallsinaroom
D.whattheroomlookslike
六、写作(1题)34.每到暑假,很多家长不惜重金,把上高中的子女送到国外参加国际游学项目。最近,某英语报社通过网上论坛举办了一场讨论,话题为“Shouldhighschoolstudentsbeencouragedtohaveinternationalstudytours”。你作为读者参与了此次讨论,请你根据此次讨论的结果用英语写一篇短文。内容包括:1.参加国际游学的好处;2.可能遇到的问题;3.你的看法。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3.短文开头已给出,不计人总次数;4.参考词汇:视野horizonItisincreasinglypopularforparentstosendtheirkidstohaveinternationalstudytoursrecently.
参考答案
1.D本题考查情态动词。由句意“莉莉,你不能在街道上玩足球。太危险了!”可知mustn’t“一定不,禁止”符合题意。can’t表示“没有能力做”,needn’t表示“没必要”,maynot“可以不做”,均不符合题意,故答案选D项。
2.C本题考查连词。由句意可知句子是询问是用QQ还是Facebook与朋友保持联系,or表示选择,故答案选C项。
3.A本题考查不定代词。后半句“他在衣服上花钱很少”,由于钱是不可数名词,few只能修饰可数名词,且表否定故little“很少的”符合题意。故答案选A项。
4.B本题考查情景交际。由上句“快到我了。我有点紧张。”可知应回答表示安慰的话语,takeiteasy“别紧张”符合情境,故答案选择B项。
5.C本题考查系动词。句意“—谁在隔壁唱歌?—是莉莉。声音听起来真甜美。”soundsweet“听起来很甜美”符合题意。系动词后面直接加形容词,表示“某事或某物感觉起来/听起来/闻起来等等怎么样”,故答案选择C项。
6.C本题考查形容词比较级。由下句的回答“是的,但是我认为时间……钱”由转折可知回答的是时间比钱更重要,moreimportantthan...“比……更重要”符合题意,故答案选C项。
7.A本题考查时态。句意“如果这个年轻人不更小心的话,他将会遭遇事故。”在if引导的从句中,谓语动词用一般时表示将来,由于句子时态是一般过去时,所以用didn’ttake,故答案选择A项。
8.D本题考查现在完成时。由sincehemovedtoShanghai可知用完成时态,只有D项符合题意。句意“自从史密斯先生搬到上海后我就没收到他的信了。”故答案选择D项。
9.A本题考查时态。句意“如果你现在用滴滴打车预定出租车你可以在费用里享受3到10元的折扣。”在if引导的状语从句中用一般时表示将来,因为句子时态是一般现在时,故答案选择A项。
10.B本题考查形容词和不定代词。肯定句中用something,否定句和疑问句中用anything,且修饰不定代词时,形容词要后置,故答案选B项。
11.Dholdback意为隐瞒,控制,holdbackteers意为控制眼泪不让流下
12.CC.breakup分散,离别符合语境
13.Ddeclinetodo拒绝做某事。reject后一般不接to。
14.Bfreely自由的,符合语境。其余各项均偏离文意。
15.Asufferdefeat意为遭受失败。与句义相符故选A
16.A
17.B
18.D【考点点拨】词义辨析题。Alcide碰巧听到Johnny拉手风琴,感到吃惊,于是眼睛睁得很大open睁开;roll滚动;sharpen(使)尖锐;widen(使)变宽。根据句意,应选D。
19.B【考试指导】词义辨析题。由句意可知,当富兰克林?罗斯声夺纽约时,他就牙始去拜访學莉诺。praise赞赏;visit拜访;attack袭击;control控制。
20.A
21.C
22.D
23.C词义辨析题。理查德问我是否也曾做过类似的事。accept接受;say说;do做;think想。故本题选C。
24.A词义辨析题。Throw扔;hit,beat,strike都有“打击”的意思。throwat意为“
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