2021年浙江省丽水市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)

2021年浙江省丽水市普通高校对口单招英语第一轮测试卷(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(30题)1.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

2.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

3.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

4.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

5.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

6.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

8.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

9.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

13.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

14.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

15.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

17.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

19.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones．

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

20.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

21.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

22.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

23.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

24.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

25._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

26.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

28.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

29.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

30.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

二、完型填空(20题)31.(37)

A.happinessB.scienceC.societyD.terror

32.(39)

A.laterB.immediatelyC.ontimeD.nearly

33.(49)

A.thatB.whichC.whetherD.if

34.________查看材料

A.explainB.sayC.tellD.Speak

35.

36.Mostmenandwomenpass

(21)

lifewithouteverconsideringorcriticizing

(22)

theirownconditionsorthoseoftheworldatlarge.Theyfindthemselvesbornintoacertainplaceinsociety,andtheyacceptwhateachday

(23)

,withoutanythoughtbeyondwhattheimmediatepresentrequires.Theyseekthesatisfactionoftheneedsofthemoment,withoutmuchforethought,andwithoutthinkingthatbysufficientefforttheconditionsoftheirlives

(24)

bechanged.Acertainpercentage,guidedbypersonalambition,maketheeffortofthoughtandwillwhichisnecessarytoplacethemselvesamongthemore

(25)

membersofthecommunity;butveryfewamongtheseareseriouslyconcernedtosecureforalltheadvantageswhichtheyseekfor

(26)

.Onlyafewrareandexceptionalmenhavethatkindoflovetowardmankindatlargethatmakesthemunabletoendurepatientlythegeneralmassofevilandsuffering,

(27)

ofanyrelationitmayhavetotheirownlives.Thesefew,drivenbysympatheticpain,willseekforsomenewsystemofsocietybywhichlifemaybecomericher,morefullof

(28)

andlessfullofpreventableevils

(29)

itisatpresent.Butinthepastsuchmenhave,asarule,failedtointeresttheveryvictimsoftheinjustices

(30)

theywishedtoremedy.21.()A.A.outB.atC.throughD.above

37.(53)

A.soB.forC.moreD.much

38.(56)

A.offB.withoutC.beyondD.from

39.(48)

A.countryB.universeC.worldD.area

40.(40)

A.hardlyB.littleC.fewD.no

41.【C12】

A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Which

42.(55)

A.sillyB.falseC.funnyD.true

43.(46)

A.soB.thisC.veryD.such

44.30.________A.heldB.beganC.tookD.joined

45.【C4】

A.ThenB.ThusC.ThereforeD.Yet

46.(59)

A.evenB.stillC.howeverD.very

47.【B4】

A.deadB.isdeadC.diesD.died

48.(71)

A.withB.toC.onD.for

49.33

A.tripsB.plansC.toursD.preparations

50.(60)

A.notonly…butalso

B.aswell..as

C.either…or

D.neither…nor

三、英译汉(5题)51.Expertsknowthatportabledevicesemitradiationwhichaffectsthosewavelengthswhichaircraftusefornavigationandcommunication.

52.Theyaredeterminedtostrike(regardlessofwhatthelawsays).

53.Rainbowsareformedwhensunlightpassesthroughsmalldropsofwaterinthesky.

54.MikeandIwouldliketothankyouforthebeautifultableclothwhichyougaveus.

55.(Needlesstosay),itisanewversionoftheoldtaleofinnocentscallingforthevilforcestheycannotcontrol.

四、补全对话(5题)56.第52题________

查看材料

57.Student:__________,I’dliketoreturnthesebooks.Assistant:OK.Oh,thesebooksareamonthoverdue.Sorry,youhavetopayafine.Iknow.ButhowmuchshouldIpay?Assistant:Justaminute.Letmecheck.A.HiB.HowareyouC.ExcusemeD.Hello

58.

第60题请将正确答案填在第60空。

59.

第56题请将正确答案填在第56处。

60.Operator:Goodmorning.FutureSoftware.HowmayIdirectyourcall?Customer:AfterSalesServiceDepartment,please.Operator:__________.I’llputyouthrough.A.JustamomentpleaseB.IseeC.ThankyouD.Noproblem

五、阅读理解(2题)61.

FilmscouldbetakenalltheyearroundinHollywoodbecause______.

A.ofthefineweatherandvariedscenery(景色)there

B.thereweresnow-cappedmountainsandthesea

C.oilwasdiscoveredinCalifornia

D.itwasinthesuburbs

62.Whatmightthewriter’sfatherthinkofthelawyer?

A.GenerousB.IntelligentC.StupidD.Respectful

六、作文(1题)63.Directions：Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWa-ter.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow

：1.人们认为淡水是取之不尽的

;2.实际上淡水是短缺的;3.我们应当怎么办。

参考答案

1.D

2.A解析：根据上文提到“findone”，故下文中也应填one，表示泛指。

3.A解析：favor：帮助，一般用domeafavor；good：好处；help不与do搭配：kindness：善良。故选A。

4.C

5.D

6.B解析：此处是对将来情况的假设。虚拟条件句的谓语部分为should，had或were时，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在从句的主语之前，构成主谓部分倒装。

7.A解析：while意为“虽然”；as意为“因为”；if意为“如果”；since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。

8.Blaunch为“发射”讲；其余为干扰项。

9.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb．bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例：Theletteristouching．这封信令人感动。

Iammoved．我很感动。

10.B

11.B

12.D解析：本题考查动词搭配。doone'shomework“做作业”；makemistakes“犯错误”。句意为：做作业，还要保证别犯错误。

13.D

14.C解析：本题考查词义的辨别。rise出现，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

15.C解析：本题考查倒装虚拟语气用法。本句是表示与将来事实相反，所以从句用wereto形式。句意为：如果他今天出发的话，他就会在星期五以前到达那里。

16.Bsetout意为“出发，动身”。

17.B

18.C

19.A【句子大意】新打字机的价格是二手货的三倍。

20.D

21.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是：“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中，只有A项的justas有“正如，犹如”的意思。故选A。

22.C

23.C

24.B解析：takemeasures意思为“采取措施”，本句应用被动语态。

25.A

26.B

27.D

28.B

29.B解析：本题考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困难”。句意为：有时孩子们在分清故事和现实方面会有困难，相信故事中的事确实存在。

30.B解析：表示否定的副词前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒装，即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时，句子需要部分倒装。

31.D

32.B

33.A

34.A词义辨析题。

【应试指导】最小的孩子Teddy想坐火车周游世界，而哥哥姐姐向他解释说那是不可能的。explain解释。

35.Dcomedown的意思是“传下来”。

36.Cpassout晕倒。不合题意。passthroughlife生命过程。

37.D解析：much在句中修饰比较级，表示“……的多”。

38.D解析：keepfrom意为“阻止”。意思是说父母帮忙太多，总是越俎代庖，会妨碍孩子自己动手。

39.C解析：这之后，夏季奥运会每四年就会在世界不同城市举行。

40.D

41.B根据上下文语境可推出句意为：“你认为他会以何种方式来买它们呢?”how在此作状语，符合语境。

42.D解析：表示作者的无奈。如此简单的道理却无人接受，仍在兴高采烈地庆祝，真是福气。选项D是正确的。

43.D解析：so，very，such都表示强调，但so后应跟形容词，this和very后应跟名词，但其与名词间不能有冠词。选项D是正确的。

44.B

45.D根据前后两个句子的意义及转折关系可以判定应选D项。

46.C

47.D解析：儿子告诉陌生人他的父亲已经死了很久了。

48.A解析：besuccessfulwithmytwo-year-olddaughter意为“和我两岁的女儿非常合得来”。

49.B有上下文可知作者把生小孩比作去意大利度假，而买指导书，定计划都是准备工作的一部分，故正确答案为B。

50.D解析：这句话是说，听不见也不能说的人们借助于他们的手来与人交谈，neither...or...“既不…也不…”，符合题意。

51.专家们知道这些便携电器设备发出的辐射会影响飞机上的导航和通信系统的波长。专家们知道这些便携电器设备发出的辐射会影响飞机上的导航和通信系统的波长。

52.不顾法律的规定不顾法律的规定

53.彩虹是阳光穿过天空中的小水滴时形成的。彩虹是阳光穿过天空中的小水滴时形成的。

54.我和麦克衷心感谢您赠送的漂亮的桌布。我和麦克衷心感谢您赠送的漂亮的桌布。

55.不用说不用说

56.Doyouhavealibrarycard/Haveyou(got)alibrarycard

57.C

58.E

59.G

60.A

61.A解析：此考题为细节题。根据第2段的前两句．．．itsclear，sunny，rain-freeweather，whichallowedpicturestobetakenalltheyearround．Also，itwasknownthateverykindofsceneneededforfilms，whethertown，country，sea，desertorsnow-cappedmountains，couldbefoundwi