同位语从句考点大全概要课件

appositiveclause同位语从句appositiveclause1【判断从句类型】1Whatitwastobecomewasamystery.2Peoplewerecuriousaboutwhatitwastobecome.3Theproblemwaswhatitwastobecome.4Peoplewerecuriousabouttheproblemwhatitwastobecome.主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句跟在某些抽象名词后，说明该名词的具体内容.【判断从句类型】主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句跟在某些抽2【exe】(1)Thenews(消息)(他通过了考试)_____________________istrue.(2)Peoplehavenoidea(不明白)

为什么他进步这么大_______________________.

(3)Thestory(故事，说法)goes她日夜工作来还清债务_________________________________.(4)Word(消息)came他被一所重点大学录取了___________________________________.(5)Hemadeapromise(诺言)tohismother他会实现他的梦想的_________________________.

thathepassedtheexamwhyhemadesomuchprogress.thatsheworkeddayandnighttopayoffthedebt.thathewasadmittedtoakeyuniversitythathewouldmadehisdreamcometrue.【exe】(1)Thenews(消息)(他通过了考试)3一、同位语从句(1)位置，常见的抽象名词以及连接词的选择(2)常见句型(3)同位语从句中的虚拟语气:(4)与定语从句的区别一、同位语从句4【连接词的选择】that

不省(2)用whether不用if(3)其他特殊疑问词【exe】(1)Theywereallverymuchworriedoverthefact_____youweresick.

(2)Hemadeaproposal

_____themeetingbeputoff.(3)Ihavenoidea____hewaslate.(4)Wearelookingintothequestion

________heisworthtrusting.(5)Ihavethedoubt

_______hewillcome.(6)Ihavenodoubt

_____hewillcome.thatthatwhywhetherwhetherthat【连接词的选择】thatthatwhywhetherwhet5常见名词：P62世纪金榜idea,fact,news,story,hope,belief,word,thought,doubt,truth,possibility,promise,suggestion,proposal,advice，request，order,常见名词：P62世纪金榜6【常见句型】Thereisnodoubtthat…毫无疑问，…Ihavenoidea…我不知道……Itisapitythat…真可惜，……Informationhasbeenputforwardthat…有消息透露，……Thenews/Wordcamethat…消息传来，Thestorygoesthat...传说，…….【常见句型】7【虚拟语气】表示“建议,命令,要求”名词后，同位语从句常用虚拟语气：“(should)+动词原形”Suggestion/proposal/advice，order/command,request/requirement/desire/demand【exe】(1)Thesuggestioncamefromtheteacher____________________________.按时交作业。(2)Hisfathergavetheorder___________________________.Tom不许抽烟。thatthehomework(should)behandedontimethatTom(should)notsmoke【虚拟语气】thatthehomework(shoul8同位语从句与定语从句的区别同位语从句与定语从句的区别9同位语从句与定语从句的区别WeheardthenewsthatwasspreadbyTom.Weheardthenewsthathewonthegame.(1)含义：同位语从句是前面名词的具体内容，而定语从句只是修饰补充作用(2)连接词所起的作用：是否充当成分同位语从句与定语从句的区别10(1)(上海春招2006)Doris'successliesinthefact___sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.whichB.thatC.whenD.why(2)Heoftenaskedmethequestion____theworkwasworthdoing.A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.when

BA(1)(上海春招2006)Doris'successl11(3)Hissuggestionthatthemeeting_______delayedwasturneddown.shouldB.wasC.isD.be

(4)Theorderthattheprisoner_____setfreearrivedtoolate.shouldB.shouldbeC./D.whatDB(3)Hissuggestionthatthem12(5)Informationhasbeenputforward____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.whileB.thatC.whenD.as(6)Itissaidthatmoremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities，thisistheinformation____hasbeenputforward.A.whatB.thatC.whenD.asBB(5)Informationhasbeenputf13(7)Sheheardaterriblenoise，____broughtherheartintohermouth.(MET91)

A.itB.whichC.thisD.thatB(7)Sheheardaterriblenois14(10)Theyhavenoideaatall_____.

AwherehashegoneBwheredidhegoCwhichplacehehasgoneDwherehehasgoneD(10)Theyhavenoideaatall15(11)（上海春招2004）Alongwiththeletterwashispromise_____hewouldvisitmethiscomingChristmas.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.whetherB(11)（上海春招2004）Alongwiththel16

appositiveclause同位语从句appositiveclause17【判断从句类型】1Whatitwastobecomewasamystery.2Peoplewerecuriousaboutwhatitwastobecome.3Theproblemwaswhatitwastobecome.4Peoplewerecuriousabouttheproblemwhatitwastobecome.主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句跟在某些抽象名词后，说明该名词的具体内容.【判断从句类型】主语从句宾语从句表语从句同位语从句跟在某些抽18【exe】(1)Thenews(消息)(他通过了考试)_____________________istrue.(2)Peoplehavenoidea(不明白)

为什么他进步这么大_______________________.

(3)Thestory(故事，说法)goes她日夜工作来还清债务_________________________________.(4)Word(消息)came他被一所重点大学录取了___________________________________.(5)Hemadeapromise(诺言)tohismother他会实现他的梦想的_________________________.

thathepassedtheexamwhyhemadesomuchprogress.thatsheworkeddayandnighttopayoffthedebt.thathewasadmittedtoakeyuniversitythathewouldmadehisdreamcometrue.【exe】(1)Thenews(消息)(他通过了考试)19一、同位语从句(1)位置，常见的抽象名词以及连接词的选择(2)常见句型(3)同位语从句中的虚拟语气:(4)与定语从句的区别一、同位语从句20【连接词的选择】that

不省(2)用whether不用if(3)其他特殊疑问词【exe】(1)Theywereallverymuchworriedoverthefact_____youweresick.

(2)Hemadeaproposal

_____themeetingbeputoff.(3)Ihavenoidea____hewaslate.(4)Wearelookingintothequestion

________heisworthtrusting.(5)Ihavethedoubt

_______hewillcome.(6)Ihavenodoubt

_____hewillcome.thatthatwhywhetherwhetherthat【连接词的选择】thatthatwhywhetherwhet21常见名词：P62世纪金榜idea,fact,news,story,hope,belief,word,thought,doubt,truth,possibility,promise,suggestion,proposal,advice，request，order,常见名词：P62世纪金榜22【常见句型】Thereisnodoubtthat…毫无疑问，…Ihavenoidea…我不知道……Itisapitythat…真可惜，……Informationhasbeenputforwardthat…有消息透露，……Thenews/Wordcamethat…消息传来，Thestorygoesthat...传说，…….【常见句型】23【虚拟语气】表示“建议,命令,要求”名词后，同位语从句常用虚拟语气：“(should)+动词原形”Suggestion/proposal/advice，order/command,request/requirement/desire/demand【exe】(1)Thesuggestioncamefromtheteacher____________________________.按时交作业。(2)Hisfathergavetheorder___________________________.Tom不许抽烟。thatthehomework(should)behandedontimethatTom(should)notsmoke【虚拟语气】thatthehomework(shoul24同位语从句与定语从句的区别同位语从句与定语从句的区别25同位语从句与定语从句的区别WeheardthenewsthatwasspreadbyTom.Weheardthenewsthathewonthegame.(1)含义：同位语从句是前面名词的具体内容，而定语从句只是修饰补充作用(2)连接词所起的作用：是否充当成分同位语从句与定语从句的区别26(1)(上海春招2006)Doris'successliesinthefact___sheisco-operativeandeagertolearnfromothers.whichB.thatC.whenD.why(2)Heoftenaskedmethequestion____theworkwasworthdoing.A.whetherB.whereC.thatD.when

BA(1)(上海春招2006)Doris'successl27(3)Hissuggestionthatthemeeting_______delayedwasturneddown.shouldB.wasC.isD.be

(4)Theorderthattheprisoner_____setfreearrivedtoolate.shouldB.shouldbeC./D.whatDB(3)Hissuggestionthatthem28(5)Informationhasbeenputforward____moremiddleschoolgraduateswillbeadmittedintouniversities.A.whileB.