机械原理重要名词术语中英文对照表

A

velocity

accelerationacceleration

analysisacceleration

addendum

addendum

circle

additional

amount

of

amount

of

of

vibration

analytical

analysis

of

of

of

acceleration

velocity

velocity

ratio

aperiodic

fluctuation

force

arm

worm

axial

thrust

B

quality

of

of

of

of

force

quality

of

rotor

circle

cylinder

pitch

belt

pulley

belt

pulley

belt

drives

Ccam

oscillating

follower

cam

profile

cam

cam

cam

profile

cartesian

centrifugal

force

central

characteristics

circular

pitch

coefficient

of

fluctuationcoefficient

of

friction

coefficient

of

fluctuation

coefficient

of

travel

variation,

coefficient

of

velocity

fluctuation

in

parallel

common

line

compound

compound

compound

compound

train

common

of

in

series

profiles

cam

rod,

constraint

constraint

acceleration

deceleration

cam

cam

constitution

of

line,

line,

line

of

ratio

constant-velocity

universal

joints

pulley

correcting

correcting

[of

forces],

positions

carrier

critical

circulating

circular

cross-belt

drive

helical

follower

cutter

cycloidal

cycloidal

cycloidal-pin

cycle

of

cylindric

pair

cylindrical

cam

cylindrical

worm

cylindrical

D

dedendum

dedendum

circle

of

(dof

for

short

of

variable

resistance

pitch

differential

train

differential

differential

differentials

direct

)

disk

cam

double-slider

ellipsograph

pulley

link,

follower

driving

forcedriving

moment

driving

link

driving

driving

pulley

characteristics

reaction

analysis

of

of

of

eccentric

effective

resistanceeffective

resistance

moment

epicyclic

train

number

coefficient

of

friction

link

force

moment

moment

of

inertia

positionexternal

external

force

face

face

field

final

contact，

of

flat

belt

drive

flat-face

follower

flexspline

flexible

rotor

flexible

soft

flexible

flexible

flywheelfollower

follower

cutting

force

force

force-closed

cam

vibration

cam

linkage

of

vibration

frictionfriction

friction

force

friction

moment

friction

circle

frame，fixed

linkfull

of

force

fixed

link,

G

train

ratio

line

constraint

line

of

involute

grashoff’s

grashoff’s

graphical

cam

H

drive

helical

pair

helical

helix,

helical

line

helical

helical

pair

cutter

cutter

drive

hydraulic

Iidler

part

inertia

forceinitial

of

inline

roller

followerinline

flat-faced

follower

inline

slider

link

of

velocity

interferenceintermittent

internal

intermittent

inverse

cam

inverse

involute

involute

profile

involute

involute

involute

involute

worm

involute

helicoid

in-line

translating

followerJjacobi

jerk

jerk

jointed

Kkennedy’s

of

inversion

of

inversion

analysis

pair

synthesis

inversion

follower

of

cam

profile

of

line

link

linkages

line

of

pair

M

efficiency

theory,

of

flexible

minimum

number

minimum

radius

coefficient

moment

moment

of

moment

of

inertia,

momentmoment

of

flywheel

link

N

noncircular

circular

pitch

nomogramnumber

of

number

of

nut,

Oobjective

offset

offset

circle

offset

roller

follower

offfser

follower

offset

flat-face

follower

offset

slider-crank

drive

open

open

link

shaft

oscillating

follower

oscillating

train

in

ratio

parabolic

partial

of

force

of

parallel

helical

periodic

fluctuation

cutter

pitch

pitch

pitch

linepitch

circle

pitch

pitch

pitch

pitch

differential

drive

difference

train

carrier

pair,

flat

pair

pair

linkage

cam

position

orientation

of

circle

of

involute

prismatic

joint

Qquick-return

quick-return

characteristics

quick-return

R

cutter

radius

of

radius

of

circle

radius

of

roller

ratchet

ratchet

real

part

reciprocating

reciprocating

follower

of

constraint

relative

velocity

relative

resultant

force

return，return-stroke

revolute

pair

revolute

joint

rigid

circular

splinerigid

(shock)

rigid

rotor

ring

rise

rise

robotics

roller

follower

roller

rotation

rotor

several

rotating

rotor

belt

drive

scale

self-locking

shaft

(SHM

for

short)

sine

singular

position

six-bar

linkage

slider

slider-crank

sliding

pair,

prismatic

pair

spatial

spatial

linkages

spatial

spatial

pair

spatial

fluctuation

spherical

pairspherical

involute

spherical

pair

starting

static

pitch

line

pitch

circle

pitch

pulley

stroke

structure

structural

error

belt

drivesynthesis

of

number

pulley

thickness

thickness

on

pitch

circle

pitch

of

cam

profile

total

ratio

transverse

transverse

transverse

circular

pitch