Unit 8 Literature Grammar 课件-高中英语北师大版（2019）选择性必修第三册

StateVerbs&ActivityVerbs动词的分类1.动作动词：

强调主语的动作。2.状态动词：

强调主语的状态。一般不能用于进行时。动作动词1.持续动作：eat,listen,watch,write等。Wewerelisteningtothenewsongyersterday5:00.2.短暂性动作：jump,buy等。Iboughtapresentforyou.3.转变和移动的动词：leave,arrive,come,change等。Iwillleaveat6:00.状态动词1.be和have；

Myuncleisadoctor.Ihavetwosisters.2.含有状态动词be和have意义的动词：own，belongto等。此类动词不能用于进行时。

Thehousebelongstomygrandfather.3.感官动词：feel，see，smell,taste,hear,sound等。此类词主动形式可表示被动含义。Thebreadsmellsdelicious.Thissongsoundsverysad.4.表心理状态的动词：believe，consider，regret等，这类词通常不用于进行时。Youshouldconsiderotherpeoplebeforeyouact.练习Whichofthefollowingsentencesarewrong?Correctthewrongones.I’mlovingthepaintingyouboughtyesterday.Dadislyingonthebednow.Wearenoticingthechangesintheexperiment.He’shavingabath.Whyishestaringatme?Wheredidhedrophissuitcase?Correctthewrongones.I’mlovingthepaintingyouboughtyesterday.Dadislyingonthebednow.Wearenoticingthechangesintheexperiment.experiment.He’shavingabath.

Wenoticedthechangesintheexperiment.

Ilovethepaintingyouboughtyesterday.Lookatthefollowingverbsfromthetext.Whichverbscanbeusedinbothsimpleandcontinuoustenses?Whichcanbeusedonlyinsimpletenses?liehavehearfindwatchstarenoticecountfallsaildropopenremainvisitwonderencourageOnlyinsimpletensesisInbothsimpleandcontinuoustensesarrivehear,find,notice,remainlie,have,watch,stare,count,fall,sail,drop,open,visit,wonder,encourage用所给动词的适当形式填空①It_____

yesterday,it__________nowandit’sreportedthatit__________tomorrow.

(rain)②Iwassurprisedtofindthathe_____

intoafineyoungman.(grow)③Heenteredtheroomand_____downinachair(sit).④He______thedoorandranoutofthehouse.(open)⑤He______

andclosingthedoortomak