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2021-2022学年广东省肇庆市普通高校对口单招英语自考预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(30题)1.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
2.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
3.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
4.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
5.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
6.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
7.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
8.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
9.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
10.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
11.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
12.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
13.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
14.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
15.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
16.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
17.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
18.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
19.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
21.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
22.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
23.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
24.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
25.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
26._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
27.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
28.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
29.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
30.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
二、完型填空(20题)31.(47)
A.factB.theconcertC.musicD.thegifts
32.________查看材料
A.commonB.usualC.ordinaryD.Strange
33.(57)
A.regionB.fieldC.placeD.case
34.42
A.itbringB.togetC.toseeD.toshow
35.(66)
A.acrossB.overC.intoD.beyond
36.(63)
A.thisB.certainC.aD.some
37.31
A.workB.storyC.luckD.joy
38.36()
A.seeB.feelC.makeD.cover
39.【B4】
A.SurprisinglyB.AmazinglyC.FortunatelyD.Unfortunately
40.52.__________A.A.repayB.leaveC.getD.give
41.49
A.rememberingB.regrettingC.memorizingD.finding
42.(38)
A.soasearningB.soasearnC.astoearnD.soastoearn
43.
【C11】
A.hopesB.arguesC.decidesD.suggests
44.【B18】
A.usualB.routineC.normalD.average
45.22.A.shiftingB.transferringC.alteringD.transforming
46.Thecostisgoing___21___forjustabouteverything,andcollegetuitionisnoexception.Ac—cordingtoanationwidesurvey___22___bytheCollegeBoard’sScholarshipService,___23___atmostAmericanuniversitieswillbe___24___0f9percenthigherthisyearoverlast.
Thebiggestincreasewilloccuratprivatecolleges.Pubhccolleges,heavilysubsidizedbytaxfunds,willalso___25___theirtuition,buttheincreasewillbeafewpercentagepoints___26___thantheirprivatelysponsoredneighbors.
___27___afollow-up,theUnitedPressinternationaldidtheirownstudy___28___Massachus-settsInstituteofTechnology.AtM.I.T.advisorsrecommended___29___studentshave$8,900___30___foroneyear'sexpenses,including$5,300___31___tuition,$2,685forroomand___32___,$630forpersonalexpenses,and$285forbooksandsupplies.Tenyearsagothetuition___33___0nly$2,150.T0___34___thatanotherway,thecosthasclimbedl50percentinthelast___35___.21._________A.downB.upC.awayD.off
47.Arecentdevelopmentisthelocalareanetwork(LAN).【21】itsnameimplies,itservesalocalarea-possiblyassmallasasingleroom,typicallyanarealikeanuniversitycampusorthepremisesofaparticularbusiness.Localareanetworksweredevelopedto【22】aneedspecifictomicrocomputersthesharingofexpensiveresources.Microcomputersarecheap,buthighcapacitydiscstores,fastand/orgoodqualityprinters,etc.areexpensive.TheobjectoftheLANistoallow【23】microcomputerssharedaccesstotheseexpensiveresources,sincethemicrocomputersarecheap,itisanecessaryfeatureofaLANthatthemethodofconnectiontothenetwork,andthenetworkhardware【24】,mustalsobecheap.
Alocalareanetworklinksanumberofcomputersandanumberofserverswhichprovidecommunalfacilities,e.g.filestorage.(Aserverusuallyincludesasmallmicroprocessorforcontrolpurposes.)Thecomputersandserversareknownasstations.Therearetwomethodsof【25】incommonuse,ringsandbroadcastnetworks.
Intheringmethod(oftencalledaCambridgeRing)allthestationsarelinkedinaring,【26】includesonespecialstation,themonitorstation.
Inbroadcastnetworks,allthestationsare【27】toasinglelinearcable(usuallycoaxcable),andanytransmissionwillbereceivedbyallstations.
【28】technologyisused,localareanetworksareadevelopmentofthegreatestimportance.【29】asprogrammingissimplifiedbyanapproachthatthinksintermsofsmallproceduresorprograms,eachdoingawell-definedjob,thecomputersystemoftomorrowislikelytobe【30】lotsofsmallsystems,eachdoingaspecificjob,linkedbyalocalareanetwork.
(61)
A.AsB.LikeC.SinceD.Because
48.【B9】
A.inwhichB.onwhichC.towhichD.forwhich
49.41
A.Seat1B.Seat2C.Seat3D.Seat4
50.(43)
A.exceptB.ofC.outofD.among
三、英译汉(5题)51.InEnglandhewasgrantedanhonorarydegreefromOxford—anunusualhonorforacitizenofayoung,unculturednation—andhereceivedthemedaloftheRoyalSocietyofLiterature.(Passage1)
52.Wemustrelyonoutowneffortsto(converttheresultsofscientificresearchintoproductivity).
53.Burninggarbagemightbeonekindofenergysourcethatwecanusetohelpmeetourenergyneeds.(Passage2)
54.Somepeoplefeelthatwhenthingslikethishappen,itisnotjustacoincidence,butamanifestationofsomehigherpowerororderwhereallthings,includingourthoughts,cometogether.
55.Iambusypackingmythingsforthelongjourney.
四、补全对话(5题)56.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.
57.59.George:Youlookpale.What'sthematterwithyou?Rose:______.
58.67.________
59.阅读下列短文,回答题。
提示:Tom和Lester两人正在聊天,彼此问对方上一个周末是怎样度过的。Tom说他上星期六晚上同Simon一道吃了饭,而Lester说他星期日去电影院看了一场电影。、
Tom:
51
?
Lester:Notbad.Whataboutyou?
Tom:blotbad,either.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?
Lester:Well,
52
Tom:Oh,
53
?Lester:TheLionKirng.
Tom:Oh,really?
54
?
Lester:Yes,itwasgood.
55
?
Tom:IwentouttodinnerwithSimon.
Lester:Oh,youmusthavehadagreattime.Bytheway,howisSimon?
Tom:He"sfine.
第51题________
查看材料
60.Waiter:PrinceWalesRestaurant.Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?Customer:Yes,Iwouldliketobookatablefortwofortomorrowevening.Waiter:Sure,sir.__________?Customer:Around6:30.A.Whattimewouldyouliketohaveyourtable
B.Whenareyoucoming
C.Whattimedoyouwantit
D.Whenwouldyouliketocome
五、阅读理解(2题)61.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Blackstandsforunhappiness.
B.Blackmakespeoplethinkofnight.
C.Blackmakespeoplethinkofsorrow.
D.Blackisthecolorofthemourning.
62.Intheparagraph,thewritertriestoletusknow______.
A.ourbodiesneedfood,orwecan'tlive
B.eatingapplesoftenisagoodhabit
C.agooddietisofgreatimportanceforourhealth
D.takingextravitaminpillsiscompletelyuseless
六、作文(1题)63.假定你是Helen,要写一封信给Julie,对她和她的丈夫昨日请你和你丈夫吃饭表示感谢,表示要回请他们,以答谢他们的盛情款待。
参考答案
1.D
2.C解析:much用在句中修饰比较级better。
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.Dapplyto应用;applyfor申请
7.B考查反义疑问句。原句应是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反义疑问句的规则是陈述部分是肯定式,疑问部分应是否定式。Wouldthink表示推测,疑问部分也应选择would。选项B是正确的。【句子大意】你难道还认为他已经忘掉了,是吗?
8.B
9.A本题考查祈使句型:
【应试指导】句意:Mary,到这里来,其余的人待在原处。根据句子的结构可判断出这是个祈使句。所以要用动词原形开头。Mary在句中不是
主语,而是“呼语”。
10.D解析:本题测试形容词辨析。四个选项的意思分别是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正义的”,“仅仅的”。根据句意,D项正确。本句大意为:他仅仅把它作为一个细节来描述,而我却认为它是这个计划中最重要的部分。
11.D解析:which修饰非限定性定语从句,指代前边一句话。本题涉及句法知识——简单句、并列句和复合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(简单句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(复合句)
12.D
13.C
14.B
15.A
16.C解析:副词so置于句首,句子应该用倒装语序,某人受伤用sb.beinjured来表示,故答案为C。
17.D
18.A本句考查两个并列句之间的连接的词。题干的意思是:“气球能够浮在空气中正如船能够浮在海面上一样。”在四个选项中,只有A项的justas有“正如,犹如”的意思。故选A。
19.A解析:反问疑问句的陈述部分是肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反问疑问句,疑问部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以选项A是正确的。
20.D本题考查时态。
【应试指导】句意:当你写信回家的时候,请代我向你的妻子问好。在时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
21.B解析:表示否定的副词前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒装,即助动词提前。其余选项均可排除。除Notuntil外还有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副词或结构放在句首时,句子需要部分倒装。
22.C
23.A解析:while意为“虽然”;as意为“因为”;if意为“如果”;since意为“因为”。根据题意选A。
24.C所有的学生都去看了昨天的魔术表演。它太令人不可思议了。这里主要考查的是动词的现在分词和过去分词的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么样。Sb.bedone表示某人处于某种状态。例:Theletteristouching.这封信令人感动。
Iammoved.我很感动。
25.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意为“特别地”。
26.A
27.D
28.C解析:notonly…butalso连接主语时,谓语动词根据就近原则由butalso后的成分来决定。TomandMary是两个人,所以动词用复数形式。
29.B
30.A解析:本题考虚拟语气在名词性从句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the广引导的从句中,谓语动词应用“should+认”,should可以省去,再结合语态,故A项正确。本句大意为:他们要求所有的必要文件都必须在月底之前交到校长办公室。
31.A解析:本题属习惯用法题。asamatteroffact(事实上)是固定搭配。
32.D推理判断题。
【应试指导】根据前文“前半小时警察抓到几个违章司机,但后半小时一个也没抓到”的提示,可判断此处应为“情况有些奇怪”,故选D=common普通的;usual通常的;0rdinary平凡的。
33.C解析:固定搭配。inthefirstplace是固定短语,意思是“首先”。此句意思是,别人经常问到的问题之一是当初我是如何爱上动物的。
34.D
35.A
36.A解析:根据空格前“sinceyouhavemet...”句法结构可知this符合句意,其他三项与文中语义不符,应予排除。
37.D逻辑推理词义比较作者当时是有感而法,为自己快乐好玩(joy)才写这篇文章,而不是为了工作(work),好运(luck)和传闻,轶事(story)。
38.A
39.C解析:本句意思为“他们路上没遇到任何麻烦,顺利到达朋友家,并玩了个痛快,因此Fortunately符合句意。
40.A
41.B本句大意是“但是如果你把生命都花费在遗憾没有去成意大利这件事上”,故此处应填regretting,故B正确。
42.D解析:soastodosth.表示“以便.....”。
43.C
44.B解析:rout
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